四六级习题练习

四六级考试六级每日一练(2017/11/26)
1题:there are altogether 10 mistakes,one in each numbered line.You may have to chang
e a word,add a word or delete a word.If you change a word,cross it out and write
the correct word in the correspondig blank.If you add a word,put an insertion m
ark (∧) in the right place and write the missing word in the blank.If you delet
e a word,cross it out and put a slash (/) in the blank.
The world is running out of oil,and energy experts believe that there could be serious shortages in ten years' time.Not only is each individual using more oil than ever before,as the standard of living in industrial countries arises,but the 71____
population explosion means that each year many more people will be using oil in some form or other.Until recently we took oil as granted:it seemed it would never stop flowing.It was so 72.____
cheap and plentiful that the whole world came to depending on 73.____
it.Governments neglected other sources of energy.Electricity was generated from oil and power stations were fired by it. It found its way into much of the products of light industry. 74.____
Many people are surprising when they learn how many items 75.____
in their homes contain oil.The increase in the price of oil has brought the world to its senses.Governments are searching 76.____
a suitable alternate,but so far in vain.They are considering 77.____
how they can make better use of the two other major fuels,
coal and natural gas,but they have found that neither can take place 78.____
of oil in their economies.In recent years there has been a growing concern for the enviornment,and coal is a popular fuel 79.____
with environmentalists.Coal mines are ugly,and their development has a serious effect on animal and plant life; coal itself is a heavy pollution. 80.____
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2题:Manyatime()themnottodoso.
A.wehavewarned
B.dowehavewarned
C.havewewarned
D.warnedwehave
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3题:The two statements are not consistent()each other.One of them must be false.
A.in
B.for
C.with
D.to
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4题:Thisautomobileplanthasmonthly()of500cars.
A.proficiency
B.capacity
C.strength
D.capacity
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5题:Professor Zhao was invited to____the speech.
A.complain of 
B.comment on 
C.come up with 
D.cooperate with 
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6题:In view () rising labor cost, many companies have turned to automation.
A. of
B. for
C. to
D. that
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7题:Awomenhastobe()amantogohalfasfar
A.twiceasgoodas
B.astwicegoodas
C.twicegoodas
D.twicesogoodas
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8题:WecanrelyonWilliamtocarryoutthismission,forthisjudgmentisalways()
A.unmistakable
B.reliable
C.unrequestionable
D.healthy
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9题:Part Ⅴ Writing
Directions: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition based on the following outline (given in Chinese).The suggested title is: Private schools in China.You should write no less than 150 words for your composition.
提纲: 1.私立学校在中国的兴起。
2. 私立学校可能带来的好处。
1)人才市场的需要
2)培养一流人才
3)提高全民族科学,教育水平
3.更多的孩子会上私立学校。
【分析题】:

10、11、12、13、14题:Television was not invented by any one person. Nor did it spring into being overnight. It evolved gradually, over a long period, from the ideas of many people -- each one building on the work of their predecessors. The process began in 1873, when it was accidentally discovered that the electrical resistance of the element selenium varied in proportion to the intensity of the light shining on it. Scientists quickly recognized that this provided a way of transforming light variations into electrical signals. Almost immediately a number of schemes were proposed for sending pictures by wire(it was, of course, before radio). 
One of the earliest of these schemes was patterned on the human eye. Suggested by G. R. Carey in 1875, it envisioned a mosaic of selenium calls on which the picture to be transmitted would be focused by a lens system. At the receiving end there would be a similarly arranged mosaic made up of electric lights. Each selenium cell would be connected by an individual wire to the similarly placed light in the receiving mosaic. Light falling on the selenium cell would reproduce the original picture, had the necessary amplifiers and the right kind of lights been availablr, this system would have workrd. But it also would have required an imoractical number of connecting wires. Carey recognized this and in a second proposed to “scan” the cells-transmitting the signal from each cell to its associated light, in turn, over a single wire. If this were done fast enough, the retentive power of the eye would cause the resultant image to be seen as a complete picture.
41. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Television in the Electronic Era
B. First Steps in the Invention of Television
C. The Art of Television
D. Harmful Effects of Television Viewing
42. In line 1, the word “being” could best be replaced by _____.
A. place
B. creature
C. subsistence
D. existence
43. An important discovery in earlyteleviosion was the electrical resistance of _____.
A. mosaics
B. the human eye
C. lenses
D. the element selenium
44. In 1875, Carey suggested that the human eye envisioned a mosaic of selenium cells on which the picture to be transmitted would be focused by ______.
A. wire
B. electric lights
C. a lens system
D. amplifiers
45. Following are the reasons why the first scheme for television was abandoned except _____.
A. he lacks an effective assistant
B. the necessary amplifers were unavailable
C. the proper lights were unavailable
D. the number of connecting wires is impractical
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