四六级习题练习

四六级考试六级模拟试题(2017/12/1)
1题:Workingunderthenewexpertwhoalwaysencouragecreativityonyoungpeople,wehavebeen()withbetterideasintestdesign.
A.comingdown
B.comingpout
C.comingalong
D.comingup
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2题: The kid is reaching()a bottle from the shelf when I came in.
A.to
B.at
C.for
D.in
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3题:Many wounded soldiers died because they had been left () for two days.
A. unattended
B. unattending
C. unattend
D. not attend to
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4、5、6、7、8题:Ironically,in the United States,a country of immigrants,prejudice and discrimination continue to be serious problems.There was often tension between each established group of immigrants and each succeeding group.As each group became more financially successful,and more powerful,they excluded newcomers from full participation in the society.Prejudice and discrimination are part of our history,however,this prejudicial treatment of different groups is nowhere more unjust than with black Americans.
Blacks had distinct disadvantages.For the most part,they came to the “land of opportunity”as slaves and they were not free to keep their heritage and cultural
traditions.Unlike most European immigrants,blacks did not have the protection of a support group;sometimes slaveowners separated members of the same family.
They could not mix easily with the established society either because of their skin color.It was difficult for them to adapt to the American culture.Even after
they became free people,they still experienced discrimination in employment,housing,education,and even in public facilities,such as restroom.
26. Prejudice and discrimination____.
A.were gone
B.have been existing in the American society
C.don't exclude new immigrants from participation in the society
D.are mainly caused by the slavery 
27. Established and succeeding immigrants____.
A.were reluctant to help newcomers to adapt to the new surroundings
B.were willing to support newcomers financially
C.were great helpers of slaves and Indians
D.were treated unequally by American Indians 
28. One of the reasons why black Americans could not easily mix in American
society is____.
A.that most Americans are immigrants
B.due to their skin color
C.that they speak their language differently from Americans
D.that they were free to keep their heritage 
29. The author specifically mentions that____.
A.black Americans are most prejudicially treated in the U.S.
B.discrimination in the South was not more obvious than in the North
C.the situation of blacks is almost the same today as it was in the 1930s
D. after blacks became free people they didn't experience discrimination in
employment and public facilities 
30. The attitude of the author is____.
A.favorable 
B.praising 
C.indifferent 
D.sarcastic 
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9题:Hardlyadaygoesby()Iwritetomyfamily.
A.when
B.since
C.but
D.before
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10题:Some of the most, important problems in physics () their success to these mathematics systems.
A. oblige
B. devote
C. contribute
D. attribute
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11题:At my signal a taxi____beside me.
A.pulled up 
B.pulled in 
C.pulled off 
D.pulled down 
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12、13、14、15、16题:Icebergs are among nature's most spectacular creations, and yet most people have never seen one. A vague air of mystery envelops them. They come into being-somewhere-in faraway, line frigid waters, amid thunderous noise and splashing turbulence, which in most cases no one hears or sees. They exist only a short time and then slowly away just as unnoticed. 
Objects of sheerest beauty, they have been called. Appearing in an endless variety of shapes, they may be dazzlingly white, or they may be glassy blue, green, or purple, tinted faintly or in darker hues. They are graceful, stately, inspiring-in calm, sunlit seas. 
But they are also called frightening and dangerous, and that they are in the night, in the fog, and in storms. Even in clear weather one is wise to stay at a safe distance away from them. Most of their bilk is hidden below the visible top. Also, they may roll over unexpectedly, churning the waters around them. 
Icebergs are parts of glaciers that break off, drift into the water, float about a while, and finally melt. Iceberg afloat today are made of anowflakes that have fallen over long ages of time. They embody snows that drifted down hundreds, or many thousands, or in some cases maybe a million year ago. The snows fell in polar regions and on cold mountains, where they melted only a little or not at all, and so collected to great depths over the years and centuries. 
As each year's snow accumulation lay on the surface, evaporation and melting caused the snowflakes slowly fell on the top of the old, it too turned to icy grains. So blankets of snow and ice grains mounted layer upon layer and were of such great thickness that the weight of the upper layers compressed the lower ones. With time and pressure from above, the many small ice grains joined and changed to larger crystals, and eventually the deeper crystals merged into a solid mass of ice.
46. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. The Name and Origin of Icebergs
B. The Size and Shape of Icebergs
C. The Dangers of icebergs
D. The melting of Icebergs
47. The author states that iceberg are rarely seen because they are _____.
A. broken by waves soon after they are found
B. hidden beneath the mountains
C. located in remote regions of the work
D. surrounded by fog
48. In Para 5, line 6 the expression "from above" refer to _______.
A. sunlit seas
B. polar regions
C. weight of mountains 
D. layers of ice and snow
49. According to the passage, icebergs are dangerous because they _____.
A. usually melt quickly
B. can turn over suddenly
C. may create immense snowdrifts
D. can cause unexpected avalanches
50. "Dazzlingly" in Para 2 line 2 probably means _____.
A. brilliant
B. faint
C. beautify
D. sick

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17题:Passengersmayleavebulkyarticlesunderthestairs()theconductor'spermission.
A.at
B.with
C.on
D.in
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18题:Directions: In this part there is a short passage with five questions or incomplete statements.Read the passage carefully.Then answer the questions or complete the statements in less than 10 words.
Have you ever been asked to take a polygraph test for a job?A polygraph,also called a lie detector,is a device that is used to find out if someone is telling a lie.It is based on the belief that lying causes certain physical reactions.These reactions,which include a change in blood pressure and pulse rate,are measured by
the polygraph.
Lie detector tests are often used in court and in the workplace.However,a law th
at went effect in December 1988 limits the ways that employers can use these tests.Employers can no longer use them to screen(审查) people who are applying for
jobs.The only exception is for those who want government jobs as security guards or drug handlers.Also,managers can no longer ask workers to take such tests unless there is reasonable suspicion that the worker has stolen or damaged property.This will curb tests for suspected offenses,such as drug use or sexual harassm
ent,and for workers who were merely in the area of a theft.Bosses who request lie detector tests will have to tell workers why they are suspected of an offense.
Also,they may not ask questions that degrade workers,such as questions about their sex lives.
In any case,according to the new law,the test is now voluntary:You can't be fired for refusing to take it.If you have been forced to take a polygraph test,or if
you are not being given a promotion because you have refused to take the test,
you can sue the company or file a complaint with the Department of Labor.The Department of Labor can fine employers up to $10,000.
Questions:
71. What is the passage mainly about?
72. How does the polygraph work?
73. The law of December,1988 prohibits employers from examing people who apply for jobs except ____
74. Nowadays the bosses can ask the workers to take the polygraph tests only
under the condition that____
75. Under the new law,if a boss forces his worker to take a polygraph test,w
hat punishment will he get?
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19题:Unlike science,progress in technology must be measured in terms of the human factor.Technology must be our slave and().
A.not the reverse
B.not the version
C.not the same
D.not the prejudice
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20题:Could you()me by passing me the book?
A.hand
B.oblige
C.render
D.give

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21题:The old man was seriously ill for a time,but with careful nursing he man
aged to().
A.pull off
B.pull through
C.get off
D.get through
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22题:Thetasteofthefoodwasso()thatitwashardlynoticeable.
A.superior
B.prime
C.topic
D.subtle
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23题:Whentwopeoplefeelthesamewayabouteachother,theirfeelingare()
A.liable
B.visible
C.typical
D.mutual
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24、25、26、27、28题:By far the most common snake in Britain is the adder. In Scotland, in fact, there are no other snakes at all. The adder is also the only British snake with a poisonous bite. It can be found almost anywhere, but prefers sunny hillsides and rough open country, including high ground. In Ireland there are no snakes at all.
Most people regard snake bites as a fatal misfortune, but not all bites are serious, and very few are fatal. Sometimes attempts at emergency treatment turn out to be more dangerous than the bite itself, with amateurs heroically, but mistakenly, trying do-it-yourself surgery and other unnecessary measures.
All snakes have small teeth, so it follows that all snakes can bite, but only the bite of the adder presents any danger. British snakes are shy animals and are far more frightened of you than you could possibly be of them. The adder will attack only if it feels threatened, as can be happen if you take it by surprise and step on it accidentally or if you try to catch it or pick it up, which it dislikes intensely. If it hears you coming, it will normally get out of the way as quickly as it can, but adders cannot move very rapidly and may attack before moving if you are very close.
The effect of a bite varies considerably. It depends upon several things, one of which is the body-weight of the person bitten. The bigger the person, the less harmful the bite is likely to be, which is why children suffer more seriously from snake bites than adults. A healthy person will also have better resistance against the poison.
Very few people actually die from snake bites in Britain, and though these bites can make some people very ill, there are probably just as many cases of bites having little or no efforts, as there are of serious illness.
41. Adders are most likely to be found _______.
A. in Scotland and nowhere else
B. in wider parts of Britain
C. in shady fields in England
D. on uncultivated land throughout Britain
42. We are told that British snakes are ______.
A. afraid of human beings
B. poisonous including the adder
c. dangerous except the adder
D. friendly towards human beings
43. Which of the followings statements is Not true?
A. The adder is the only poisonous snake in Britain.
B. In Scotland there are no other snakes except the adder.
C. Snake bites seem more dangerous than they actually are.
D. People's attempts at emergency treatment are utterly unnecessary.
44. When will the adder not attack you?
A. when you try to catch it
B. when you are some distance away from it.
C. when you happen to step on it.
D. when you try to pick 
45. If an adder hears you coming, it will usually _______.
A. attack you immediately
B. disappear very quickly
C. want to frighten you
D. move out of the way
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29题:We always have problem____dealing with the changing world.
A.in 
B.on 
C.with 
D.about 
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30题:Howsonwillbe()robotsbecomesointelligentthattheywillbeabletodojobswhichatthemomentonlyhumanbeingscando?
A.before
B.that
C.when
D.since
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31题:My English teacher encouraged me to____a place at university.
A.try out 
B.try for 
C.try on 
D.try back 
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32题: It is all her own doing,so she will have to____the consequences.
A.abide 
B.gain access to 
C.get the better of 
D.get rid of 
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