GMAT考试易错题（2019/3/24）

第1题：Read the argument and the instructions that follow it, and then make any notes that Hill help you plan your response. Write your response on a separate sheet of paper. If possible, type your essay on a word processor. The MegaTekCorporation’s vice president of marketing made the following statement to the company’s board of directors: MegaTek has been losing market share to UltraCorp for three years straight.Customer surveys suggest that consumers perceive UltraCorp products to be of higher quality than those produced by MegaTek. MegaTek spends more annually on research and development than UltraCorp does, and it pays its employees a higher average salary, so we do not believe that our products are actually inferior; rather, the perception is due to the fact that UltraCorp charges higher prices and spends more money on advertising. In order to regain the lost market share from UltraCorp, MegaTek should raise its prices and devote more money to advertising. Discuss how well reasoned you find this argument. In your discussion, be sure to analyze the line of reasoning and the use of evidence in the argument. For example, you may need to consider what questionable assumptions underlie the thinking and what alternative examples or counterexamples might weaken the conclusion. You can also discuss what sort of evidence would strengthen or refute the argument, what changes in the argument would make it more logically sound, and what, if anything, would help you better evaluate its conclusion.

【分析题】：

第2题：The following data sufficiency problems consist of a question and two statements, labeled (1) and (2), in which certain data are given. You have to decide whether the data given in the statements are sufficient for answering the question. Using the data given in the statements plus your knowledge of mathematics and everyday facts (such as the number of days in July or the meaning of counterclockwise), you must indicate whether A、 Statement (1)ALONE、is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient. B、 Statement (2)ALONE、is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient. C、BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statementALONE、is sufficient. D、EACH statementALONE、is sufficient. Ｅ. Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient. The symbol represents one of the following operations: addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division. What is the value of 7 [*] 4 [*]

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第3题：The following questions present a sentence, part of which or all of which is underlineD、Beneath the sentence, you will find five ways of phrasing the underlined part. The first of these repeats the original; the other four are different. If you think the original is best, choose the first answer; otherwise choose one of the others. These questions test correctness and effectiveness of expression. In choosing your answer, follow the requirements of standard writtenEnglish; that is, pay attention to grammar, choice of words, and sentence construction.Choose the answer that produces the most effective sentence; this answer should be clear and exact, without awkwardness, ambiguity, redundancy, or grammatical error. Nile perch, voracious predators that will eat anything smaller than themselves, are natives of northernAfrica but were introduced to Tanzania’s Lake Victoria in a foolhardy attempt during the 1960s of boosting the local sport-fishing industry; since their introduction, these sturdy fish have decimated most other aquatic species in the lake. A、are natives of northernAfrica but were introduced to Tanzania’s Lake Victoria in a foolhardy attempt during the 1960s of boosting B、are native in northernAfrica but were introduced to Tanzania’s Lake Victoria during the 1960s as foolhardy attempts to boost C、are native to northernAfrica but were introduced to Tanzania’s Lake Victoria during the 1960s in a foolhardy attempt to boost D、had been native to northernAfrica but during the 1960s were introduced to Tanzania’s Lake Victoria in a foolhardy attempt to boost E、are native to northernAfrica but were introduced to Tanzania’s Lake Victoria as a foolhardy attempt of boosting

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第4题：The following questions present a sentence, part of which or all of which is underlineD、Beneath the sentence you will find five ways of phrasing the underlined part. The first of these repeats the original; the other four are different. If you think the original is best, choose the first answer; otherwise choose one of the others. These questions test correctness and effectiveness of expression. In choosing your answer, follow the requirements of standard writtenEnglish; that is, pay attention to grammar, choice of words, and sentence construction.Choose the answer that produces the most effective sentence; this answer should be clear and exact, without awkwardness, ambiguity, redundancy, or grammatical error. The police chief argued that first-time offenders who have no high school diploma but who have families with a record of crime probably break the law again. A、who have no high school diploma but who have families with a record of crime B、without a high school diploma and families having a criminal record C、without a high school diploma whose families have a record of crime D、whose families have criminal records and lacking high school diplomas E、lacking high school diplomas and also having families having criminal records

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第5题：Duringthefirstyearafterthecorporatereorganization,nooneconsideredthemanagementwaswell-organized;managerswerelargelyuntrainedanddirectionless.（） (A)waswell-organized (B)well-organized (C)werewell-organized (D)seemedtobewell-organized (E)seemedwell-organized

【单选题】： A     B     C     D