GMAT考试易错题（2019/4/28）

第1题：The following questions present a sentence, part of which or all of which is underlineD、Beneath the sentence, you will find five ways of phrasing the underlined part. The first of these repeats the original; the other four are different. If you think the original is best, choose the first answer; otherwise choose one of the others. These questions test correctness and effectiveness of expression. In choosing your answer, follow the requirements of standard writtenEnglish; that is, pay attention to grammar, choice of words, and sentence construction.Choose the answer that produces the most effective sentence; this answer should be clear and exact, without awkwardness, ambiguity, redundancy, or grammatical error. Chef SylviaBostock’s eclectic offerings at her new restaurant, Sylvia’s, range from anAsianinspired tuna tartelette in a soy-ginger demiglace with a succulent cowboy rib-eye served atop a small mountain of fried onions. A、with B、to C、in addition to D、and E、and to

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第2题：The following questions present a sentence, part of which or all of which is underlineD、Beneath the sentence, you will find five ways of phrasing the underlined part. The first of these repeats the original; the other four are different. If you think the original is best, choose the first answer; otherwise choose one of the others. These questions test correctness and effectiveness of expression. In choosing your answer, follow the requirements of standard writtenEnglish; that is, pay attention to grammar, choice of words, and sentence construction.Choose the answer that produces the most effective sentence; this answer should be clear and exact, without awkwardness, ambiguity, redundancy, or grammatical error. Thomas Jefferson viewed religious freedom, as the other founding fathers, as a fundamental component of a free society. A、Thomas Jefferson viewed religious freedom, as the other founding fathers, as a fundamental component B、Thomas Jefferson, being like the other founding fathers, viewed religious freedom as a fundamental component C、Thomas Jefferson viewed religious freedom as a fundamental component, like the other founding fathers, D、Thomas Jefferson, like the other founding fathers, understood the naturally fundamental component of religious freedom E、Thomas Jefferson, like the other founding fathers, viewed religious freedom as a fundamental component

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第3题：The following questions present a sentence, part of which or all of which is underlineD、Beneath the sentence, you will find five ways of phrasing the underlined part. The first of these repeats the original; the other four are different. If you think the original is best, choose the first answer; otherwise choose one of the others. These questions test correctness and effectiveness of expression. In choosing your answer, follow the requirements of standard writtenEnglish; that is, pay attention to grammar, choice of words, and sentence construction.Choose the answer that produces the most effective sentence; this answer should be clear and exact, without awkwardness, ambiguity, redundancy, or grammatical error. Stalactites and stalagmites, accretions of minerals formed over time by dripping water, are common features in the region’s corners. A、formed over time by dripping water, are common B、that are formed by water dripping over time, are common C、formed through time by the dripping of water, are common D、having formed over time through dripping water, is a E、which are formed over time by the dripping of water, are commonly

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第4题：The questions in this group are based on the content of a passage.After reading the passage, choose the best answer to each question.Answer all questions following the passage on the basis of what is stated or implied in the passage. Of all aspects of Indian culture, the caste system is perhaps the most bewildering to outsiders. For visitors unaccustomed to this system of hereditary social divisions, the complex and mostly unwritten rules governing whom a person can marry, what kind of work she can do, and even what kind of food she can eat may seem puzzling and mysterious. One reason for this confusion is that the concept of caste is actually divided into two separate but related concepts in Indian culture: varna and jati. Varna, which literally means "color," is the most basic social division. There are four varna: theBrahmans, the traditional priest class; the Kshatriya, the warrior class; the Vaishya, the skilled workers and merchants; and the Sudra, laborers whose role is to serve the three higher classes.Below the Sudra are a class known as the Untouchables, who technically fall outside of the varna system because they are supposedly "unclean" in a ritual sense. The Untouchables are the lowest class in India, but they make life possible for everyone else because they take care of the jobs that would "pollute" the higher classes, such as working with dead animals or cleaning sewage. The Indian statesman Mohandas Gandhi, in an effort to promote social equality, encouraged people to refer to Untouchables as the Harijan, which means "Children of Go D、" Each varna is then divided into hundreds or thousands of jati, a term that literally means "birth." The jati are kinship groups with hereditary roles and professions, such as leatherworker or brick-maker. Observant Hindus have traditionally married within their varna and jati. The origins of the caste system are obscure. The prevailing theory among anthropologists is that the Varna system emerged shortly after the so-calledAryan Invasion of the second millenniumB、 C、According to this theory, a population of Indo-European invaders conquered northern India around 1500B、 C、The Indo-Europeans placed themselves in the three highest rungs of societyBrahman, Kshatriya, and Vaishya), corresponding to the traditional division of Indo-European societies into priests, warriors, and commoners, while placing the conquered local populations into the worker classes of the Sudra and the Untouchables. This theory does not account for the jati system, however, which has parallels in no other Indo-European society. Most anthropologists suggest that the jati system predates the varna system, and that it might have originated in the Harappan civilization that prevailed in northern India prior to theAryan Invasion. What can we infer about the intentions of Mohandas Gandhi from the mention of him in the passage A、He wished to switch the respective socioeconomic positions of the highest and the lowest castes in Indian society. B、He desired the reconciliation of India with Pakistan. C、He rejected the so-calledAryan Invasion in favor of an autochthonous explanation for the roots of Indian culture. D、He supported the cultural dominance of theBrahman "priest" caste over the Kshatriya "warrior" caste. E、He wished to free a class of people from the stigma of an unfavorable name.

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第5题：假设甲、乙两国关于拥有洲际导弹数量的关系曲线y=f(x)和x=g(y)的意义是： 当甲国拥有导弹x枚时，乙国至少需储备导弹y=f(x)枚，才有安全感： 当乙国拥有导弹y枚时．甲国至少需储备导弹x=g(y)枚，才有安全感． 这两条曲线将坐标平面的第一象限分成四个区域Ⅰ，Ⅱ．Ⅲ，Ⅳ，如图图5—1所示．双方均有安全感的区域是()． A．Ⅰ和Ⅲ B、Ⅲ C、Ⅱ D．Ⅱ和Ⅳ E．Ⅳ

【单选题】： A     B     C     D     E