GRE习题练习

GRE考试易错题(2019/6/11)
1题:

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2题: SYNCHRONOUS:
A.(A) easy
B.(B) inharmonious
C.(C) apathetic
D.(D) out-of-phase
E.(E) amorphous
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3题: QUANDARY:
A.concealed hostility
B.certitude
C.weak resistance
D.slight panic
E.senseless rage
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4题:Electronic computer speeds are restricted not only by the speed of electrons in matter but also by the escalating density of interconnections necessary to connect the electronic gates on microchips.Electrical engineers and physicists have been developing and augmenting the technologies of analog and digital optical computing, in which the information is primarily carried by photons rather than by electrons. Optical computing could, in principle, generate much higher computer speeds, but one of the problems it has encountered lies in accuracy, for these devices have practical limits of 8 to 11 bits of accuracy in basic operations. Recent research has evinced that digital partitioning algorithms in tandem with error-correction codes, can substantially enhance the accuracy of optical computing operations. In the near term optical computers will most likely be hybrid optical/electronic systems that preprocess input data for computation and post-process output data via electronic circuits, but nevertheless, the prospect of all-optical computing remains highly attractive. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage about the technology employed in optical computing
A、The technology is more expensive to develop than the technology that was required in electronic computing.
B.The search for technology necessary for all-optical computing is considered unfeasible and has been largely abandoneD、
C.Optical computers systems that rely on digital partitioning algorithms in tandem with error-correction codes are considered hybrid technology.
D.The technology necessary for digital optical computing appears within closer reach than the technology for analog optical computing.
E.The most feasible version of optical computing at present is a synthesis of electronic and optical technology.
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5题:Feminist critics’’have often pondered whether a postmodern language may be articulated that obviates the essentialist arrogance of much modernist and some feminist discourse and does not reduce feminism to silences or a purely negative and reactionary stance. This ideal may be actualized in a discourse that recognizes itself as historically situated, ’’ as motivated by values and, thus, political interests, and as a human practice without transcendent justification. The authorDorothyAllison meets these criteria by focusing on women who have been marginalized by totalizing forces and ideas, while simultaneously reminding the reader, through the wide range of women that she portrays and their culpability in her protagonists’’ predicaments, that unlike pure and transcendent heroes, women are real characters and morally complex.Allison insists that humans are burdened with the responsibility of fashioning their own stories, quotidian as they may be, and .while these will never offer the solace of transcendent justification, the constant negotiation between the word and the world avoids reticence on the one hand and the purely negative on the other. The author mentions women’’s "culpability in her protagonists’’ predicaments"most likely in order to illustrate________.
A、the extent to whichAllison’’s characters have been marginalized by totalizingforces and ideas
B.Allison’’s gift for rendering the moral complexity of women that allows themto commit both good and evil acts
C.the scope and variety of the female characters found inAllison’’s body of fiction
D.the degree to whichAllison embraces the notion of feminist literature as deriving from a tradition of negativity and reaction
E.the strength of the political interestsAllison expresses through her characters
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