【单选题】whiCh oF thE Following BEst DEsCriBEs thE pAssAgE
A.it DisCussEs An AppArEnt inConsistEnCy in thEorEtiCAl DisCoursE AnD suggEsts A rEAson For it.
B.it outlinEs A sEquEnCE oF thEorEtiCAl shiFts in psyChology.
C.it shows why A FormErly hElD viEw is inACCurAtE.
D.it EvAluAtEs An ExplAnAtion oF A psyChologiCAl phEnomEnon AnD FinAlly rEjECts thAt ExplAnAtion.
E.(E) it plACEs into ContExt thE DisCursivE origins oF A thEory AnD ElABorAtEs upon it.
A.it DisCussEs An AppArEnt inConsistEnCy in thEorEtiCAl DisCoursE AnD suggEsts A rEAson For it.
B.it outlinEs A sEquEnCE oF thEorEtiCAl shiFts in psyChology.
C.it shows why A FormErly hElD viEw is inACCurAtE.
D.it EvAluAtEs An ExplAnAtion oF A psyChologiCAl phEnomEnon AnD FinAlly rEjECts thAt ExplAnAtion.
E.(E) it plACEs into ContExt thE DisCursivE origins oF A thEory AnD ElABorAtEs upon it.
【单选题】proDigAlity : FrittEr::
(A) suBtlEty : notiCE
(B) Authority : rEsCinD
(C) lArgEssE : Exploit
(D) nECEssity : oBviAtE
(E) CoErCivEnEss : intimiDAtE
(A) suBtlEty : notiCE
(B) Authority : rEsCinD
(C) lArgEssE : Exploit
(D) nECEssity : oBviAtE
(E) CoErCivEnEss : intimiDAtE
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【单选题】thE pAssAgE suggEsts whiCh oF thE Following ABout thE rECEnt rEsEArCh mEntionED in linEs 9-13
A.it hAs solvED onE sEt oF proBlEms But hAs CrEAtED AnothEr.
B.it hAs ovErEmphAsizED mEthoD At thE ExpEnsE oF oBtAining intErEsting rEsults.
C.it hAs FAilED to proposE prACtiCAl AppliCAtions For ColD Fusion, EvEn iF thE phEnomEnon is provEn to Exist.
D.it hAs rEliED upon An ExpErimEntAl mEthoD possiBly gEArED towArD proDuCing FAlsE rEsults.
E.(E) it hAs proviDED ConsiDErABlE inFormAtion on thE possiBility oF ColD Fusion phEnomEnon But it hAs FAilED to proDuCE innovAtivE ExpErimEntAl AppArAtus.
A.it hAs solvED onE sEt oF proBlEms But hAs CrEAtED AnothEr.
B.it hAs ovErEmphAsizED mEthoD At thE ExpEnsE oF oBtAining intErEsting rEsults.
C.it hAs FAilED to proposE prACtiCAl AppliCAtions For ColD Fusion, EvEn iF thE phEnomEnon is provEn to Exist.
D.it hAs rEliED upon An ExpErimEntAl mEthoD possiBly gEArED towArD proDuCing FAlsE rEsults.
E.(E) it hAs proviDED ConsiDErABlE inFormAtion on thE possiBility oF ColD Fusion phEnomEnon But it hAs FAilED to proDuCE innovAtivE ExpErimEntAl AppArAtus.
【单选题】AnnounCEmEnts oF DisCovEriEs in proFEssionAl journAls AlwAys quAliFy AnD quAntiFy thEir______; AnnounCEmEnts in thE gEnErAl mEDiA oFtEn Do not, BECAusE usuAlly lACk thE BACkgrounD to intErprEt thEm.
A.sourCEs… CritiCs
B.CErtAinty… lAymEn
C.shortComings … ExpErts
D.jArgon… rEADErs
E.(E) thEory… spECiAlists
A.sourCEs… CritiCs
B.CErtAinty… lAymEn
C.shortComings … ExpErts
D.jArgon… rEADErs
E.(E) thEory… spECiAlists
【单选题】tAintED:
A.oBvious
B.numB
C.ACCEssiBlE
D.wholEsomE
E.(E) shrilling
A.oBvious
B.numB
C.ACCEssiBlE
D.wholEsomE
E.(E) shrilling
【单选题】whiCh oF thE Following CAn BE inFErrED ConCErning FrEuD's psyChologiCAl viEws
A.FrEuD tEnDED to BE CritiCAl oF All psyChologists who DiD not support his viEw oF thE liBiDo As thE sExuAl DrivE oF FulFillmEnt.
B.FrEuD tEnDED to AsCriBE littlE importAnCE to thE hypothEtiCAl ElAn vitAl, EvEn quEstioning its ExistEnCE.
C.FrEuD tEnDED to rEstriCt thE notion oF thE liBiDo to mAttErs oF humAn sExuAlity, ignoring its BroADEr rolE As A liFE DrivE.
D.FrEuD tEnDED to viEw thE liBiDo As A mEChAnism oF thE ConsCious, But not oF thE CollECtivE or pErsonAl unConsCious.
E.(E) FrEuD FAilED to ACknowlEDgE thE rolE oF thE ConFliCting DEsirEs oF thE inDiviDuAl in shAping thE humAn liBiDo.
A.FrEuD tEnDED to BE CritiCAl oF All psyChologists who DiD not support his viEw oF thE liBiDo As thE sExuAl DrivE oF FulFillmEnt.
B.FrEuD tEnDED to AsCriBE littlE importAnCE to thE hypothEtiCAl ElAn vitAl, EvEn quEstioning its ExistEnCE.
C.FrEuD tEnDED to rEstriCt thE notion oF thE liBiDo to mAttErs oF humAn sExuAlity, ignoring its BroADEr rolE As A liFE DrivE.
D.FrEuD tEnDED to viEw thE liBiDo As A mEChAnism oF thE ConsCious, But not oF thE CollECtivE or pErsonAl unConsCious.
E.(E) FrEuD FAilED to ACknowlEDgE thE rolE oF thE ConFliCting DEsirEs oF thE inDiviDuAl in shAping thE humAn liBiDo.
【单选题】Previously, the sack-like rabbit appendix was thought to serve primarily as a reservoir for the bacteria involved in hindgut fermentation, a explanation that failed to account for the absence of an appendix in other animals with similar digestive systems or for its presence in humans. Microscopic research revealed that the appendix contains a significant amount of lymphoid tissue, similar aggregates of which tissue occur in other areas of the gastrointestinal tract. These are involved, possibly, in the body’’s ability to recognize foreign antigens in ingested material, but the evidence is inconclusive, to the extent that scientists have long discounted the human appendix as a "vestigial" organ. However, a growing body of evidence suggests that the appendix, far from being a "vestigial organ", hag a significant function as a part of the body’’ s immune system. The appendix achieves its greatest development shortly after birth, when immune response is first developing, then regresses with age, when the immune response mediated by the appendix may relate to such inflammatory conditions as ulcerative colitis, which in adults necessitates the organ’’ s surgical removal.The passage provides information in support of which of the following assertions
A、Lymphoid tissue somehow involved in the body’’s ability to recognize foreignantigens in ingested material is a primary cause of ulcerative colitis.
B.The appendix is an anomaly among mammals, existing in rabbits and humans largely as an evolutionary fluke.
C.Microscopic research is insufficient to give even the vaguest suggestion of what the human appendix’’s function may be.
D.The digestive process in human beings is less dependent on the hindgut fermentation process than is the digestive process in rabbits.
E.Lymphoid tissue that recognize foreign antigens is absent in the digestive systems of animals that lack appendixes.
A、Lymphoid tissue somehow involved in the body’’s ability to recognize foreignantigens in ingested material is a primary cause of ulcerative colitis.
B.The appendix is an anomaly among mammals, existing in rabbits and humans largely as an evolutionary fluke.
C.Microscopic research is insufficient to give even the vaguest suggestion of what the human appendix’’s function may be.
D.The digestive process in human beings is less dependent on the hindgut fermentation process than is the digestive process in rabbits.
E.Lymphoid tissue that recognize foreign antigens is absent in the digestive systems of animals that lack appendixes.
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