【单选题】in thE First pArAgrAph, thE writEr ArguEs thAt pollution
A hAs inCrEAsED sinCE thE EightiEs.
B is At its worst in inDustriAlisED CountriEs.
C rEsults From poor rElAtions BEtwEEn nAtions.
D is CAusED By humAn sElF-intErEst.
【单选题】 thE lArgEst portion oF housEholD spEnDing in ChinA goEs towArDs
A.
B.
C.
A.
A. EDuCAtion. |
B.
B. ACCommoDAtion. |
C.
C. trAvEl. |
【单选题】 ......
【分析解答题】Questions 35-40
Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 3
In boxes 35-40 on your answer sheet, write
TRUE、 if the statement agrees with the information
FALSE、 if the statement contradicts the information
NOT GIVEN if there is no information on this
Some chemical detection machine or some other type of technique would be helped within a year.
Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 3
In boxes 35-40 on your answer sheet, write
TRUE、 if the statement agrees with the information
FALSE、 if the statement contradicts the information
NOT GIVEN if there is no information on this
Some chemical detection machine or some other type of technique would be helped within a year.
【分析解答题】The road to invention Big companies have a big problem with innovation. This was most vividly described byClaytonChristensen, a HarvardBusiness School professor, in his book, "The Innovator’’sDilemma" (HarvardBusiness School Press, 1997). Few conversations about innovation take place without reference to this influential work.The OxfordEnglishDictionary defines innovation as "making changes to something established". Invention, by contrast, is the act of "coming upon or finding: discovery". Whereas inventors stumble across or make new things, "innovators try to change the status quo," saysBhaskarChakravorti of the Monitor Group, another consulting firm, "which is why markets resist them. " Innovations frequently disrupt the way that companies do things (and may have been doing them for years).It is not just markets that resist innovation. Michael Hammer, co-author of another important business book ("Re-engineering theCorporation", HarperCollins) quotes the example of a PC-maker that set out to imitateDell’’s famous "Build-to-Order" system of computer assembly. The company found that its attempts were frustrated not just by its head of manufacturing, who feared it would lead to most of his demesne, including his job, being outsourced, but also by the head of marketing, who did not want to upset his existing retail outlets. So the innovative proposal got nowhere.Dell continued to dominate the business.Mr.Christensen described how "disruptive innovation" — simpler, cheaper and more convenient products that seriously upset the status quo — can herald the rapid downfall of well-established and successful businesses. This, he argues, is because most organizations are designed to grow through "sustaining innovations"-the sort, like Gillette’’s vibrating razor, that do no more than improve on existing products for existing markets.When they are hit by a disruptive innovation — as IBM was by the invention of the personal computer and as numerous national airlines have been by low-cost carriers — they are in danger of being blasted out of their market. This message found a ready audience, coming as it did just as giant businesses from banking to retailing, and from insurance to auction houses, were being told that some as-yet-unformed dotcom was about to knock them off their pedestal.
【单选题】CErEAl stoCks to DEClinE AgAin in 2003/04
A、 6April 2004, romE-gloBAl CErEAl stoCks will FAll shArply AgAin By thE EnD oF thE 2003/2004 sEAson, FAo sAiD toDAy. thE ForECAst CAmE in thE un FooD AgEnCy’’s FooD outlook, A puBliCAtion oF thE gloBAl inFormAtion AnDEArly wArning systEm.Closing invEntoriEs ArE ExpECtED to BE Down By 89 million tonnEs, or 18 pErCEnt From thEir opEning lEvEls.thE AntiCipAtED shArp DEClinE in CErEAl stoCks From thE prEvious sEAson woulD BE mAinly DuE toChinA, Although suBstAntiAl rEDuCtions ArE Also AntiCipAtED in inDiA, russiA, ukrAinE AnD thEEuropEAn union, mostly DrivEn By thE rEDuCtions in thEir 2003 CErEAl proDuCtion, sAys thE rEport.
B、 howEvEr, thE rEport sAys worlD CErEAl proDuCtion in 2004 is ForECAst to inCrEAsE to 2,130 million tonnEs, somE 2 pErCEnt up on lAst yEAr AnD 3 pErCEnt ABovE thE AvErAgE oF thE pAst FivE yEArs AnD thAt CoulD hElp AllEviAtE thE tight gloBAl supply situAtion in thE nEw 2004/2005 sEAson.thE Bulk oF thE CErEAls inCrEAsE is ExpECtED in whEAt, Although riCE output is Also sEEn to risE signiFiCAntly.By ContrAst, CoArsE grAins proDuCtion CoulD DECrEAsE mArginAlly. thE rEport EmphAsizEs, howEvEr, thAt this First ForECAst, EspECiAlly For riCE AnD CoArsE grAins, is tEntAtivE AnD AssumEs normAl wEAthEr ConDitions. ACCorDing to thE rEport, "thE inCrEAsE in gloBAl CErEAl output ForECAst For 2004 woulD ComE As A vEry wElComE DEvElopmEnt For gloBAl FooD supply. thE ContinuED tightEning oF gloBAl CErEAl suppliEs For Four suCCEssivE yEArs sinCE 1999/2000 hAs Brought intErnAtionAl CErEAl priCEs unDEr signiFiCAnt upwArD prEssurE in thE pAst months. "thE rEport sAys, "Export priCEs For whEAt, mAizE AnD riCE All rEgistErED strong gAins, rEFlECting tight mArkEt ConDitions. "BECAusE EArly prospECts For whEAt Crops ArE FAvourABlE, somE EAsing oF whEAt priCEs CoulD BE AntiCipAtED As thE hArvEst ApproAChEs in thE northErn hEmisphErE in thE Coming months. But, thE rEport sAys thAt Export priCEs For CoArsE grAins AnD riCE ArE unlikEly to rECEDE Any timE soon BAsED on CurrEnt supply AnD DEmAnD prospECts.C、 worlD CErEAl utilizAtion in 2003/2004 is ForECAst At 1,971 million tonnEs, up 1 pErCEnt From thE prEvious yEAr, But still slightly BElow thE 10-yEAr trEnD、in spitE oF A signiFiCAnt inCrEAsE in intErnAtionAl CErEAl priCEs AnD mAjor AnimAl DisEAsE outBrEAks in thE sEConD hAlF oF thE sEAson, gloBAl CErEAl utilizAtion is ExpECtED to risE ABovE thE prEvious sEAson BECAusE oF strong DEmAnD For FEED AnD inDustriAl usE, EspECiAlly in thE linkED stAtEs.thE rEport AntiCipAtEs An inCrEAsE in FooD AiD Costs pEr unit in viEw oF gEnErAlly tightEr worlD CErEAl suppliEs, strong intErnAtionAl priCEs AnD soAring oCEAn FrEight rAtEs For 2003/2004. it notEs thAt totAl FooD AiD shipmEnts During this pErioD "CoulD DEClinE slightly".D、 thE rEport ADDs thAt Although worlD imports oF CErEAls ArE ForECAst to DEClinE By ArounD 10 million tonnEs in 2003/2004, highEr priCEs AnD FrEight rAtEs, AnD smAllEr FooD AiD shipmEnts, ArE ExpECtED to push up thE ovErAll Cost oF CErEAl imports By 2 pErCEnt From thE prEvious yEAr.FAo’’s FooD outlook will BE puBlishED Four timEs this yEAr, inApril, junE, sEptEmBEr AnD novEmBEr.quEstions 1-4BElow is A list oF hEADings , ChoosE thE most suitABlE ChoiCEs For pArts (
A、—D、AnD writE thE AppropriAtE numBErs (i-v) on your AnswEr shEEt.nB、thErE ArE morE hEADings thAn you nEED so you will not usE All oF thEm AnD you mAy usE Any hEADing morE thAn onCE.list oF hEADing i. whEAt AnD riCE proDuCtion inCrEAsEs B ii. lEss FooD AssistAnCE mADE AvAilABlE D iii.DEmAnD For CErEAls to rEmAin strong Civ.CErEAl proDuCtion is ForECAst to inCrEAsE in thE Coming sEAson A v.DEClinE in CErEAl stoCks
A、truE
B、FAlsE
C.not givEn
A、 6April 2004, romE-gloBAl CErEAl stoCks will FAll shArply AgAin By thE EnD oF thE 2003/2004 sEAson, FAo sAiD toDAy. thE ForECAst CAmE in thE un FooD AgEnCy’’s FooD outlook, A puBliCAtion oF thE gloBAl inFormAtion AnDEArly wArning systEm.Closing invEntoriEs ArE ExpECtED to BE Down By 89 million tonnEs, or 18 pErCEnt From thEir opEning lEvEls.thE AntiCipAtED shArp DEClinE in CErEAl stoCks From thE prEvious sEAson woulD BE mAinly DuE toChinA, Although suBstAntiAl rEDuCtions ArE Also AntiCipAtED in inDiA, russiA, ukrAinE AnD thEEuropEAn union, mostly DrivEn By thE rEDuCtions in thEir 2003 CErEAl proDuCtion, sAys thE rEport.
B、 howEvEr, thE rEport sAys worlD CErEAl proDuCtion in 2004 is ForECAst to inCrEAsE to 2,130 million tonnEs, somE 2 pErCEnt up on lAst yEAr AnD 3 pErCEnt ABovE thE AvErAgE oF thE pAst FivE yEArs AnD thAt CoulD hElp AllEviAtE thE tight gloBAl supply situAtion in thE nEw 2004/2005 sEAson.thE Bulk oF thE CErEAls inCrEAsE is ExpECtED in whEAt, Although riCE output is Also sEEn to risE signiFiCAntly.By ContrAst, CoArsE grAins proDuCtion CoulD DECrEAsE mArginAlly. thE rEport EmphAsizEs, howEvEr, thAt this First ForECAst, EspECiAlly For riCE AnD CoArsE grAins, is tEntAtivE AnD AssumEs normAl wEAthEr ConDitions. ACCorDing to thE rEport, "thE inCrEAsE in gloBAl CErEAl output ForECAst For 2004 woulD ComE As A vEry wElComE DEvElopmEnt For gloBAl FooD supply. thE ContinuED tightEning oF gloBAl CErEAl suppliEs For Four suCCEssivE yEArs sinCE 1999/2000 hAs Brought intErnAtionAl CErEAl priCEs unDEr signiFiCAnt upwArD prEssurE in thE pAst months. "thE rEport sAys, "Export priCEs For whEAt, mAizE AnD riCE All rEgistErED strong gAins, rEFlECting tight mArkEt ConDitions. "BECAusE EArly prospECts For whEAt Crops ArE FAvourABlE, somE EAsing oF whEAt priCEs CoulD BE AntiCipAtED As thE hArvEst ApproAChEs in thE northErn hEmisphErE in thE Coming months. But, thE rEport sAys thAt Export priCEs For CoArsE grAins AnD riCE ArE unlikEly to rECEDE Any timE soon BAsED on CurrEnt supply AnD DEmAnD prospECts.C、 worlD CErEAl utilizAtion in 2003/2004 is ForECAst At 1,971 million tonnEs, up 1 pErCEnt From thE prEvious yEAr, But still slightly BElow thE 10-yEAr trEnD、in spitE oF A signiFiCAnt inCrEAsE in intErnAtionAl CErEAl priCEs AnD mAjor AnimAl DisEAsE outBrEAks in thE sEConD hAlF oF thE sEAson, gloBAl CErEAl utilizAtion is ExpECtED to risE ABovE thE prEvious sEAson BECAusE oF strong DEmAnD For FEED AnD inDustriAl usE, EspECiAlly in thE linkED stAtEs.thE rEport AntiCipAtEs An inCrEAsE in FooD AiD Costs pEr unit in viEw oF gEnErAlly tightEr worlD CErEAl suppliEs, strong intErnAtionAl priCEs AnD soAring oCEAn FrEight rAtEs For 2003/2004. it notEs thAt totAl FooD AiD shipmEnts During this pErioD "CoulD DEClinE slightly".D、 thE rEport ADDs thAt Although worlD imports oF CErEAls ArE ForECAst to DEClinE By ArounD 10 million tonnEs in 2003/2004, highEr priCEs AnD FrEight rAtEs, AnD smAllEr FooD AiD shipmEnts, ArE ExpECtED to push up thE ovErAll Cost oF CErEAl imports By 2 pErCEnt From thE prEvious yEAr.FAo’’s FooD outlook will BE puBlishED Four timEs this yEAr, inApril, junE, sEptEmBEr AnD novEmBEr.quEstions 1-4BElow is A list oF hEADings , ChoosE thE most suitABlE ChoiCEs For pArts (
A、—D、AnD writE thE AppropriAtE numBErs (i-v) on your AnswEr shEEt.nB、thErE ArE morE hEADings thAn you nEED so you will not usE All oF thEm AnD you mAy usE Any hEADing morE thAn onCE.list oF hEADing i. whEAt AnD riCE proDuCtion inCrEAsEs B ii. lEss FooD AssistAnCE mADE AvAilABlE D iii.DEmAnD For CErEAls to rEmAin strong Civ.CErEAl proDuCtion is ForECAst to inCrEAsE in thE Coming sEAson A v.DEClinE in CErEAl stoCks
A、truE
B、FAlsE
C.not givEn
【单选题】ChoosE thE CorrECt lEttEr FromA-
D、AnD writE it in BoxEs on yourAnswEr shEEt.
thE tourism inDustry CAnnot survivE unlEss it
A、promotEs ECologiCAlly-sustAinABlE ACtivitiEs.
B、EnsurEs thAt ECo-tourism opErAtors ArE gEnuinE.
C、ConsiDErs thE long-tErm EFFECts oF tourism on physiCAl rEsourCEs.
D、All oF thE ABovE.
D、AnD writE it in BoxEs on yourAnswEr shEEt.
thE tourism inDustry CAnnot survivE unlEss it
A、promotEs ECologiCAlly-sustAinABlE ACtivitiEs.
B、EnsurEs thAt ECo-tourism opErAtors ArE gEnuinE.
C、ConsiDErs thE long-tErm EFFECts oF tourism on physiCAl rEsourCEs.
D、All oF thE ABovE.
【分析解答题】
{{B}}sECtion 1 qusEtions 1-10{{/B}}
{{B}}qusEtions 1-4{{/B}}
lABEl thE mAp with thE Following plACEs:
{{B}}sECtion 1 qusEtions 1-10{{/B}}
{{B}}qusEtions 1-4{{/B}}
lABEl thE mAp with thE Following plACEs:
【分析解答题】Complete the summary of referencing in a bibliography with NO MORE、THAN ONE、WORD、
First write the name of the (36) , then write the publication date in (37) The title needs to be in italics, highlighted or (38) You need to write the series, volume or (39) if any. You also need to write down (40) published the book.
First write the name of the (36) , then write the publication date in (37) The title needs to be in italics, highlighted or (38) You need to write the series, volume or (39) if any. You also need to write down (40) published the book.
【分析解答题】ComplEtE thE tABlE BElow.
writE no morE、thAn two worDsAnD~orA、numBEr For EACh AnswEr.
writE no morE、thAn two worDsAnD~orA、numBEr For EACh AnswEr.
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