公共英语习题练习

公共英语考试PETS二级易错题(2015-12-14)
1题:Afiremandiscoveredthe()ofthefire.
A.truth
B..reason
C.cause
D.fact
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2、3、4、5题:Unemployment(失业)rose from 7.5&in June,  1996to 7.8% in July, 1996, the highest rate since January of that year , the Labor Department reported. The main reason was a large increase -----nearly 700, 000 in the labor force , with a record 61.9% of the population over sixteen years of age working or actively looking for work. 
      That growth was caused mainly by an increase in the number of women in the labor force , an increase partly because of a continuation of long ----term and economic trends(经济趋势)and partly a reflection of pressure on families to increase their incomes. 
    45. According to the announcement,  which of the following statements is correct? 
    A. Unemployment in July was higher than it had been since January. 
    B. Unemployment rose at a steady rate form January to July. 
    C. Unemployment rose by about 7% from June to July. 
    D. Unemployment rose about 7% the first time in July. 
    46. Why did unemployment increase during the period discussed in the passage? 
    A. There are fewer jobs in summer. B. Many companies had dismissed workers. 
    C. The labor force had grown. D. Records have become more accurate(准确) 
    47. which of the following is said to be the main reason why more people are looking for work? 
    A. Young people start working younger. 
    B. Recent graduates have entered the labor market. 
    C. More people must have tow jobs to support their families. 
    D. More women have entered the job market. 
    48. It can be inferred that the labor force described in the passage is made up of __________ 
    A. persons whose jobs are not professional(专业 ) 
    B. persons who work at both permanent (永久)and full-time jobs 
    C. those over 16 years of age who are looking for work 
    D. about 60% of the country's population 
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6题:attheobservationwindow,Icanenjoyabirdeyeview()
ofthecity.
A、Seating
B、Seated
C、Tosit
D、Sittingdown
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7、8、9题:As more women in the United States move up the professional ladder, more are finding it necessary to make business trips alone. Since this is new for many, some trips are certainly in order. If you are married, it is a good idea to encourage your husband and children to learn to cook a few simple meals while you are away. They will be much happier and probably enjoy the experience. If you will be eating a good meal alone, choose good restaurants. In the end, they will be much better for your digestion(消化). You may also find it useful to call the restaurant in advance and state that you will be eating alone. You will probably get better service and almost certainly a better table. Finally, and most importantly, anticipate(提前做准备)your travel needs as a businesswoman; this starts with lightweight luggage which you can easily manage even when fully packed. Take a folding(折叠)case inside your suitcase; it will come in extremely handy(极其方便)for dirty clothes, as well as for business documents and papers you no longer need on the trip. And make sure you have a briefcase so that you can keep currently required papers separate. Obviously, experience helps, but you can make things easier on yourself from the first by careful planning, so that right from the start you really can have a good trip! 
73. Who is the author's intended audience? 
A、Working women who have no time for cooking. 
B、Husbands and children of working women. 
C、Working women who must travel on their own. 
D、Hotel personnel who must attend to working women. 
74. Why is lightweight luggage important for the travelling businesswoman? 
A、It provides space for dirty clothes. 
B、It is easy to move. 
C、It can double as a briefcase. 
D、It is usually big enough to carry all business documents. 
75. Where would this passage most likely appear? 
A、In a magazine specially for women. 
B、In a restaurant and hotel guide. 
C、In a news magazine. 
D、In a journal for topranking businessmen and women.
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10、11、12、13题:  In ancient(古代) time the most important examinations were spoken, not written. In the schools of ancient Greece and Rome , testing usually consisted of saying poetry aloud or giving speeches. 
    In the European universities of the Middle Ages, students who were working for advanced degrees had to discuss questions in their field of study of the subject. This custom exists today as part of the work of testing candidates(候选人)for a master's or doctor's degree. 
    Generally, however, modern examinations are written. Two types of tests are commonly used in modern schools. The first types sometimes called an objective (客观性) test, it is intended to deal with facts., not personal opinions. To make up an objective test the teacher writes a series of questions, each of which has only one correct answer. Along with each question the teacher writes the correct answer and also three statements that look like answers to students who have mot learned the material properly. 
    The student has just one task: he must recognize the correct answer and copy its letter or number on his examination paper. 
    For testing a student's memory of facts and details, the objective test has advantages. It can find out a great deal about the student's range of knowledge. 
    For testing some kinds of learning, however, such a test is not very satisfactory. A lucky student may guess the correct answer without really knowing the material. 
    
    36. The passage is mainly about ________. 
    A. examinations in the ancient times. B.modern examinations. 
    C.how to do well in an examination. D.setting questions for an examination 
    37. The objective test is not very satisfactory because _______. 
    A. it is easy and quick to score. 
    B. the teacher can find out a great deal about the student's range of knowledge in a short time. 
    C. it shows how deeply the student has thought about the subject. 
    D. it contains element of luck. 
    38. Which of the following statements about the objective test is true? 
    A.Examinations in modern times are written, while in ancient times they are spoken. 
    B.The objective test has advantages for testing a student's memory of facts and details. 
    C.The objective test is the only way to test a student's memory of facts and details,. 
    D.Each objective question has more than one correct answer. 
    39. The next paragraph will probably deal with ___________. 
    A. the other type of examination B. the advantages of the objective test 
    C. how students guess the correct answer without really knowing the material 
    D. examinations in the ancient times
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14题:Thelittleboycan'ttell().
A.whoseisthatwatch
B.whosethatwatchis
C.whosewatchisthat
D.whosewatchis
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15题:-----Thispenisn'tyours,isit?
-----().
A.Yes,it'snotmine
B.No,yoursisbigger
C.No,it'smyfriend's
D.Yes,mine'saredone
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16、17、18、19、20题:CARIFF, Wales桺oets, singers and musicians from across the globe gathered Wales to celebrate the tradition(传统)of storytelling.
"It might seem strange that people still want to listen to instead of watching television, but this is an unusual art form whose time has come again, "said David Amibrose, director of Beyond the Border, an international storytelling festival(节)in Wales.
"Some of the tales, like those of the Inuit from Canada, are thousands years old. So our storytellers have come from distant lands to connect us with the distance of time. " he said early this month.
Two Inuit women, both in their mid 60s, are among the few remaining who can do Kntadjait, or throat singing, which has few words and much sound.
Their art is governed by the cold of their surroundings, forcing them to say little but listen attentively.
Ambrose started the festival in 1993, after several years of working with those reviving(coming back into use or existence)storytelling in Wales.
"It came out of a group of people who wanted to reconnect with traditions and as all the Welsh are storytellers, it was in good hands here." Ambrose said.
61. Ambrose believes that the art of storytelling.
A、will be more popular than TV
B、will be popular again
C、started in Wales
D、are in the hands of some old people
62. From the tales told by the Inuit, people can learn.
A、about their life as early as thousands of years ago
B、why they tell the stories in a throatsinging way
C、how cold it has been where the Inuit live
D、how difficult it is to understand the Inuit
63. According to the writer, which of the following is not true?
A、Storytelling once stopped in Wales.
B、Storytelling has a long history in Wales.
C、Storytelling is always well received in Wales.
D、Storytelling did not come back until 1993 in Wales.
64. The underlined phrase in good hands means.
A、controlled by rich people
B、grasped by good storytellers
C、taken good care of
D、protected by kind people
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21题:Thetwothievesfledthetownseparately,()abag.
A.eachcarrying
B.whosethatwatchis
C.whosewatchisthat
D.whosewatchis
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22、23、24、25题:Greek soldiers sent messages by turning their shields(盾)toward the sun. The flashes reflected light could be seen several miles away. The enemy did not know what the flashes meant, but other Greek soldiers could understand the messages. 
Roman soldiers in some places built long rows of signal towers. When they had a message to send, the soldiers shouted it from tower to tower. If there were enough towers and enough soldiers with loud voices, important news could be sent quickly over distance. 
In Africa, people learned to send messages by beating on a series of large drums(鼓). Each drum was kept within hearing distance of the next one. The drum beats were sent out in a special way that all the drummers understood. Though the messages were simple, they could be sent at great speed for hundreds of miles. 
In the eighteenth century, a French engineer found a new way to send short messages. In this way, a person held a flag in each hand and the arms were moved to various positions representing different letters of the alphabet. It was like spelling out words with flags and arms. 
Over a long period of time, people sent messages by all these different ways. However, not until the telephone was invented in America in the nineteenth century could people send speech sounds over a great distance in just a few seconds. 
65. According to this passage, the Roman way of communication depended very much upon . 
A、fine weather 
B、high tower 
C、the spelling system 
D、arm movements 
66. Which of the following statements is true? 
A、Neither the Greek soldiers nor their enemy could understand the message. 
B、African soldiers shouted from tower to tower to pass message. 
C、Telephone was invented by a French engineer. 
D、Only by using telephone could people send speech sounds quickly. 
67. The African way of communication sent messages. 
A、in a special way 
B、over a very short distance 
C、by a musical instrument 
D、at a rather slow speed 
68. The way of communication made use of visible signs. 
A、French 
B、Roman 
C、African 
D、American
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