公共英语习题练习

公共英语考试PETS二级每日一练(2017/6/5)
1题:Janeowestoherfatherthatshehasbeenabletofinishhercollegeeducation.()
A、that
B、much
C、it
D、×
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2题:Nobodynoticedthethiefslipintothehousebecausethelightshappenedto().
A.beputup
B.givein
C.beturnedon
D.goout
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3、4、5、6、7题:
In the 1900's, American townspeople usually washed and brushed their teeth 
and combed their hair in the kitchen. Or they kept a water pitcher (大水罐)and 
a wash basin in their rooms and took care of these things there. 
The bathtub was a wash tub(澡盆)filled with water from the stove. If you were small enough you could sit down by drawing your knees to your chest. Otherwise, you washed yourself standing up. Often all the women and girls in the family bathed together. Then the men and boys did. In most families this was Saturday night because Sundays they went to church. 
A small number of families did have running water. But that depended on whether there was a water system where they lived and on whether they could afford the plumbing(水管设施). Some people had bathtubs in their homes as early as 1895. But many others did not have their first bath in a bathtub until 1910 or later when they were fifteen or sixteen years old. 
56In the first paragraph, "took care of" means ""。 
A、kept 
B、looked after 
C、used 
D、kept and used 
57. In order to use the water from the stove, there be a pipe connecting the tub with the stove. 
A、must 
B、seemed to 
C、needn't 
D、should 
58. Which of the following statements is true? 
A、Males and females in the family took turns using the bathtub. 
B、Some bathtubs were big enough for many people to bathe in at the same time. 
C、All the women and girls of a family could bathe together standing up in the tub. 
D、When several family members bathed together, they did not use the bathtub. 
59. Americans owned a bathtub as early as 1895. 
A、Many 
B、Not all 
C、All 
D、Few 
60. We can infer(推断)that the plumbingat that time. 
A、cost little 
B、was more expensive than a water system 
C、was too expensive for every family to afford 
D、was not necessary
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8题:Shirley()abookaboutChinalastyearbutIdon'tknowwhethershehasfinishedit.
A.haswritten
B.wrote
C.hadwritten
D.waswriting
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9题:Throughlongpowerlineselectricitygoes()
A.totheplaceneeded
B.thereitisneeded
C.whereitisneeded
D.whichitisneeded
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10题:Dr.Bethunebegantoworkthe()hearrivedatthefront.
A.moment
B.place
C.way
D.reason
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11、12、13、14题:Because we can feel that things are heavy, we think of weight as being a fixed quality in an object, but it is not really fixed at all. If you could take a onepound packet of butter 4, 000 miles out from the earth, it would weigh only a quarter of a pound. 
Why would things weigh only a quarter as much as they do at the surface of the earth if we took them 4 000 miles out into space? The reson is this: All objects have a natural attraction for all other objects; this is called gravitational attraction, but this power of attraction between two objects gets weaker as they get farther apart. When the butter was at the surface of the earth, it was 4 000 miles from the centre (in other words the radius(半径)of the earth is 4 000 miles). When we took the butter 4 000 miles out, it was 8 000 miles from the centre, which is twice the distance. 
If you double the distance between two objects, their gravitational attraction decreases(减少)two times two. If you treble(翻三倍)the distance, it gets nine times weaker(three times three). If you take it four times as far away, it gets sixteen times weaker(four times four)and so on. 
69. The best title for this passage is. 
A、The Earth Weight 
B、Weight in Space 
C、Changing Weight on the Earth 
D、Weight on and off the Earth 
70. We can feel things are heavy because. 
A、weight is a fixed quality in an object 
B、they are far away from the centre of the earth 
C、of the earth's strong attraction for them 
D、they are not taken away from the surface of the earth 
71. If the distance between two objects is shortened by half, their gravitational attraction will. 
A、double 
B、become four times stronger 
C、be the same 
D、get four times weaker 
72. If an object weighed one pound 8 000 miles above the earth, it would weighon the surface of the earth. 
A、6 pounds 
B、4 pounds 
C、9 pounds 
D、1/9 pound 
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15题:短文改错 
      此题要求改正所给短文中 错误。对标有题号 每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√); 如有错误(每行只有一个错误), 则按下列情况改正: 
    多一个词: 把多余 词用斜线(\)划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。 
      缺一个词: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(< COLOR: black">∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加 词。 
      错一个词: 在错 词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后词。 
    注意: 原行没有错 不要改。 
    Every morning John goes to work by trains. He            56.___________ 
    always buys a newspaper,  it helps to make the time      57.___________ 
    pass more quickly. 
    One Thursday morning, he turned on the sports            58.____________ 
    page. He wanted to see the report about an important     59.____________ 
    football match the night before,  The report was such    60.____________ 
    interesting that he forgot to get off at his station. He 
    didn't know it when he saw the sea. He got off at the    61.____________ 
    next station , and had to wait long time for a train to   62.____________ 
    go back . Of course,  he arrived very late at the office.  63.___________ 
    His boss were very angry when Tom told him why he was late . 64.___________ 
    "Work is very more important than football!" he shouted.   65.___________ 
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16、17、18题:As more women in the United States move up the professional ladder, more are finding it necessary to make business trips alone. Since this is new for many, some trips are certainly in order. If you are married, it is a good idea to encourage your husband and children to learn to cook a few simple meals while you are away. They will be much happier and probably enjoy the experience. If you will be eating a good meal alone, choose good restaurants. In the end, they will be much better for your digestion(消化). You may also find it useful to call the restaurant in advance and state that you will be eating alone. You will probably get better service and almost certainly a better table. Finally, and most importantly, anticipate(提前做准备)your travel needs as a businesswoman; this starts with lightweight luggage which you can easily manage even when fully packed. Take a folding(折叠)case inside your suitcase; it will come in extremely handy(极其方便)for dirty clothes, as well as for business documents and papers you no longer need on the trip. And make sure you have a briefcase so that you can keep currently required papers separate. Obviously, experience helps, but you can make things easier on yourself from the first by careful planning, so that right from the start you really can have a good trip! 
73. Who is the author's intended audience? 
A、Working women who have no time for cooking. 
B、Husbands and children of working women. 
C、Working women who must travel on their own. 
D、Hotel personnel who must attend to working women. 
74. Why is lightweight luggage important for the travelling businesswoman? 
A、It provides space for dirty clothes. 
B、It is easy to move. 
C、It can double as a briefcase. 
D、It is usually big enough to carry all business documents. 
75. Where would this passage most likely appear? 
A、In a magazine specially for women. 
B、In a restaurant and hotel guide. 
C、In a news magazine. 
D、In a journal for topranking businessmen and women.
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19题:-----Thanksforthe()youdidmetomoveawaythestone.
-----That'sallright.
A.favour
B.good
C.trouble
D.kindness
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