公共英语习题练习

公共英语考试PETS二级每日一练(2017/12/8)
1、2、3、4题:In reading science,  a heading (标题)often gives a clue (线索)to a problem that is going to be discussed .Getting the problem clearly in your mind is the first step to take in studying such material. You are advised to do this in reading science articles. 
    1. Read the title and think about it . 
    2. Read all of the headings .You should get a clear idea of what the problems are without reading anything but the headings. 
    3. Next , read the article all the way through carefully. Each time you come to a heading that names a problem, read the paragraphs under that heading to find out : 1. more information about the problem; 2.how the problem may be met . 
    41. This passage offers advice on _______. 
    A. how to read titles and headings B. how to find headings in an article 
    C. what problems to be discussed in science article 
    D. how to read science material 
    42. It is advisable for you ________. 
    A. to read the heading which you think is the title 
    B. to read the heading that names a problem 
    C. to read one heading and the paragraph under it each time 
    D. to read the headings only 
    43. Read the whole article after ________. 
    A. you have got all the information about the problem 
    B. you understand the title C. you have read one paragraph after another 
    D. you are clear about what to be discussed 
    44. You read the whole article carefully _________. 
    A. to get all the headings B. to see how the problem is discussed 
    C. to name problems D. to think about the title 
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5题:Throughlongpowerlineselectricitygoes()
A.totheplaceneeded
B.thereitisneeded
C.whereitisneeded
D.whichitisneeded
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6题:Greatmennevergiveup()difficulty.
A.inafaceof
B.infaceofthe
C.inthefaceof
D.inthefaceofthe
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7、8、9、10、11题:Different Customs and Cultures 
If an American is satisfied with you, he will put his thumb and forefinger into a circle. That means OK. But in Brazil, the very sign is considered to be rude. In Poland, a guest usually presents flowers to his hostess. The number must be an odd(奇数) one. Besides, the hostess isn’t expected to remove the cover of the bunch of flowers. And usually, red rose is a sign of love. 
Usually we nod to express our agreement and shake our heads to show disapproval. To our heads to show disapproval. To our surprise these body movements mean the opposite in Bulgaria.(保加利亚) 
The differences in customs and cultures in the world are really noticeable. We should learn more about them to avoid them to avoid embarrassment(窘迫). Then, would you please remember: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.   
46. In Poland, if a man gives some odd red roses to woman as a present, it means that he _____.  
A. will invite her to a dinner party   B. has not been in love with her 
C. will invite her to a ball      D. has fallen in love with her   
47. If a Brazilian puts his thumb and index(食指) into a circle, it shows that he _____ you.  
A. will be friends with      B. is not satisfied with 
C. is willing to help      D. is satisfied with  
48. In Poland, it is _____ for the hostess to remove the cover of the bunch of flower somebody presented to her. 
A. impolite  B. Polite    C. expected   D. unexpected 
49. In Bulgaria, if a man nods, it means that he _______ with you.  
A. will have a talk  B. disagrees   C. will shake hands  D. agrees  
50. The sentence “When in Rome, do as the Romans do” means that _______.  
A. we should learn from the Romans  B. we should work as the Romans do 
C. we should obey its customs when we are entering a country.  D. we have been Romans 
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12题:短文改错 
      此题要求改正所给短文中 错误。对标有题号 每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√); 如有错误(每行只有一个错误), 则按下列情况改正: 
    多一个词: 把多余 词用斜线(\)划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。 
      缺一个词: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(< COLOR: black">∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加 词。 
      错一个词: 在错 词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后词。 
    注意: 原行没有错 不要改。 
    Every morning John goes to work by trains. He            56.___________ 
    always buys a newspaper,  it helps to make the time      57.___________ 
    pass more quickly. 
    One Thursday morning, he turned on the sports            58.____________ 
    page. He wanted to see the report about an important     59.____________ 
    football match the night before,  The report was such    60.____________ 
    interesting that he forgot to get off at his station. He 
    didn't know it when he saw the sea. He got off at the    61.____________ 
    next station , and had to wait long time for a train to   62.____________ 
    go back . Of course,  he arrived very late at the office.  63.___________ 
    His boss were very angry when Tom told him why he was late . 64.___________ 
    "Work is very more important than football!" he shouted.   65.___________ 
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13、14、15、16、17题:A  Stage plays, at first, seem a lot like films. Both use actors and dialogue and scenery. But if you try to make a film by setting up a camera in front of the stage, you will find it won’t work. A film made in this way will leave the audience cold. And even worse you’ll b3e wasting a powerful tool --- the camera. 
A stage is actually a box. One side of the box has been removed so the audience can see what’s going on inside. The actors remain at a fixed audience. In the film, however, the camera can bring the audience up close and fix their attention on small but important things: a frightened look, a whisper, a trembling of hands. 
The camera offers the film maker freedom allowing him to move easily across barriers(界限) of time and space. He can show his action in real cities and on real farms. He can also use the camera to change the scene dozens of times in one film. No expert of the stage can do this.   
36. The main idea of the text is that ________ . 
A. stage plays and films are two different kinds of art 
B. it is always disappointing to turn play into films 
C. films have certain advantages(长处) over stage plays 
D. the camera has made film making easy and possible 
37. What is wrong with making a film by setting up a camera before the stage ? 
A. Fewer and fewer people will go to the theatre. 
B. The audience cannot see what is going on on the stage. 
C. The scene cannot be changed from time to time. 
D. The powerful camera cannot be made good use of. 
38. Which of the following can show that the camera is a powerful tool ? 
A. It can move easily.    B. It can make small things look larger. 
C. It can show things in the future.  D. It can give us a scene of realism. 
39. In what way are plays different from film ? 
A. Films often use real scenery while plays don’t. 
B. Films can show the past while plays can’t. 
C. Films change scenes while plays don’t. 
D. Film audience can move while play audience can’t. 
40. A suitable title for this text is _______.  
A. Stage Plays and Film    B. The Powerful Camera 
C. Fewer Plays, More Films   D. Less Waste, More Freedom   
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18题:Peter,JohnandTomeach().
A.saytheycamefirst
B.saystheycamefirst
C.sayshecamefirst
D.saycamefirst
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19题:Theserviceinthisrestaurantisverypoor;therearenotenoughwaiterstowait()customers.
A.on
B.for
C.with
D.to
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20题:Ifababybirdstays()fortwoorthreeweeksafterleavingthenest,ithasafairchanceofbecominganadult.
A.living
B.lively
C.alive
D.live
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21题:I()tospeaktoyouallthesedays.
A.wanted
B.havewanted
C.shallwant
D.shallbewanting
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