公共英语习题练习

公共英语考试PETS三级易错题(2018/7/18)
1、2、3、4、5题:The human body has developed its millions of nerves to be highly aware of what goes on both inside and outside of it. 
This helps us adjust to the outside world. Without our nerves and our brain, which is a system of nerves, we couldn’t know whats happening. But we pay for our sensitivity. We can feel pain when the slightest thing is wrong with any part of our body. The history of torture ( 折磨 ) is based on the human body being open to pain.   
But there is a way to handle pain. Look at the Indian fakir ( 苦行僧 ) who sits on a bed of nails. Fakirs can put a needle fight through an arm, and feel no pain. This ability that some humans have developed to handle pain should give us ideas about how the mind can deal with pain.   
The big thing in withstanding pain is our attitude toward it. If the dentist says, "This will hurt a little," it helps us to accept the pain. By staying relaxed, and by treating the pain as an interesting sensation ( 感觉 ), we can handle the pain without falling apart. After all, although pain is an unpleasant sensation, it is still a sensation, and sensations are the stuff of life.   
41. The human body has developed a system of nerves that enables us to   
A、 stay relaxed   
B、 avoid pain   
C、 stand torture   
D、 feel pain   
42. What does the writer mean by saying "we pay for our sensitivity" in the first   paragraph?   
A、 We have to take care of our sense of pain.   
B、 We suffer from our sense of feeling.   
C、 We should try hard to resist pain.   
D、 We are hurt when we feel pain.   
43. When the author mentions the Indian fakir, he shows that   
A、 fakirs possess magic power   
B、 Indians are not afraid of pain   
C、 people can learn to cope with pain   
D、 some people are born without a sense of pain   
44. What is essential for people to stand pain according to the writer?   
A、 Their relaxation.   
B、 Their interest.   
C、 Their nerves.   
D、 Their attitude.   
45. The author believes that   
A、 feeling pain is part of our life   
B、 pain should be avoided at all costs   
C、 feeling pain can be an interesting thing   
D、 magic power is essential for reducing pain   
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6、7、8、9、10题:It wasn’t an easy decision, but we’ve been asking for a decent wage for years. Now at last people are beginning to listen to us. We’re only asking for a 25 percent increase in our wages. 250 dollars a week. That’s all. It’s pity so many people have to be inconvenienced by out strike. But please don’t blame us. Blame the government for refusing our claim.
Mr. Tom Brown:
It’s totally unreasonable to demand so much money when we are trying desperately to control inflation. If wages go up, so do prices. If we gave in to the electricity workers, all the other unions would want more, with the inevitable result that the crisis would become uncontrollable. What we’re trying to impress upon everybody is that inflation hurts everybody, especially the poor people. We offer the electricity workers a 10 percent increase. And that’s already too much. My stand at this meeting will be to persuade the Union to see reason.
Mr. Bob Davis:
Everybody will be hurt by this strike, including the electricity workers themselves. The economy will be destroyed and many people will lose their jobs. Already people are saying that the big unions have too much power and shouldn’t be allowed to strike. O course the electricity want to get more money. Don’t we all?
Mr. Baker:
My opinion is “Get the Army in”. All the power stations should be managed by the army. The strikers should be thrown into prison. That’s what this country needs. Why must we all suffer just because a few men are greedy? If they don’t like their jobs, nobody ‘s forcing them to work. They should try and live on 50 dollars a week like I have to. Perhaps they’d keep their mouths shut then. 
Miss Slater:
Let’s face it. It’s neither here nor there. The electricity workers are in a strong position. Perhaps we can’t do anything bout it. What I say is: let them have their 250 dollars so we can return to work. I mean, the government wastes the taxpayers’ money all the time on trivial things. How can anyone say 250 dollars is “too much”? Pop singers get more. Nurses get less. It’s just one of those things.
Now match each of the persons (61 to 65) to the appropriate statement.
Note: there are two extra statements.
Statements
61. Mr. Mike Smith
62. Mr. Tom Brown
63.Mr. Bob David
64.Mrs. baker 
65. Miss Slater
[A] A % increase is already too much, and I’m here to persuade the Union to see reason.
[B] I hope that strikes should be banned in all sectors relating to the nation’s security and stability.
[C] We will never go back to work until our goals are achieved.
[D] I think that the government should give in to the electricity worker’s demands.
[E] I strongly suggest that all the power stations should be run by the army and that the strikers should be put into prison.
[F] I must take you clear that strikes will destroy the economy and that many people will lose their jobs.
[G] We are forced to call a strike because the government rejected our wage claim.
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11题:Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.   
26. It is important that he (be) called back immediately.   
27. It is (reason) for parents to pay for their children’s education.   
28. At the meeting a (propose) was put forward by John Smith.   
29. As a rule, readers (not allow) to take dictionaries out of the reading room.   
30. It has been a long winter, and we’re (eager) waiting for the coming of spring.   
31. They fully recognized the enormous (strong) and influence of the union.   
32. By the end of last year, nearly a million cars (produce) in that auto factory.   
33. (Take) the financial difficulties into consideration, we’d better put off the plan till next year.   
34. Dr. Richard, together with his wife and three children, (be) to arrive in Beijing this afternoon.   
35. The global average air temperature is believed (rise) in the near future.   
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12题:travelingexpensesrisingalot,Mrs.Whitehadtochangeallherplansforthetour.()
A、Since
C、By
B、Asfor
D、With
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13题:IfeltsoembarrassedthatIcouldn’tdoanythingbuttherewhenIfirstmetmypresentboss.()
A、tosit
C、sat
B、sitting
D、sit
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