公共英语习题练习

公共英语考试PETS三级易错题(2018/9/11)
1题:Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.   
26. It is important that he (be) called back immediately.   
27. It is (reason) for parents to pay for their children’s education.   
28. At the meeting a (propose) was put forward by John Smith.   
29. As a rule, readers (not allow) to take dictionaries out of the reading room.   
30. It has been a long winter, and we’re (eager) waiting for the coming of spring.   
31. They fully recognized the enormous (strong) and influence of the union.   
32. By the end of last year, nearly a million cars (produce) in that auto factory.   
33. (Take) the financial difficulties into consideration, we’d better put off the plan till next year.   
34. Dr. Richard, together with his wife and three children, (be) to arrive in Beijing this afternoon.   
35. The global average air temperature is believed (rise) in the near future.   
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2题:the items equivalent to ( 与 ... 同 ) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding
letters in brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 to 55.   
A ........ Research and Analysis   
B ........ Role of Departments   
C ........ Communication Process   
D ........ Sampling Public Opinion   
E ........ Dealing with the News Media   
F ........ Planning Actions   
G ....... Reaching the Audience   
H ........ Opportunities in the Print Media   
I ........ Feedback and Evaluation   
J ........ Public Opinion and Persuasion   
K ........ Social and Cultural Agencies   
L ........ Entertainment and Sports   
M ........ Government and Public Affairs   
N ........ Membership Organizations   
O ........ Legal Problems   
P ........ International Public Relations   
Example : (E) 与新闻媒体打交道 (F) 行动计划   
51 . ( ) 交流过程 ( ) 娱乐和体育   
52 . ( ) 国际公共关系 ( ) 公众意见抽样调查   
53 . ( ) 政府和公众事务 ( ) 研究与分析   
54 . ( ) 部门职能 ( ) 社会与文化机构   
55 . ( ) 反馈与评价 ( ) 法律问题   
【分析题】:

3、4、5、6、7题:Fifteen years ago, I entered the Boston Globe, which was a temple to me then. It wasn’t easy getting hired. But once you were there, I found, you were in.
Globe jobs were for life-guaranteed until retirement. For 15 years I had prospered there — moving from an ordinary reporter to foreign correspondent and finally to senior editor. I would have a lifetime of security is I struck with it. Instead, I had made a decision to leave. I entered my boss’s office. Would he rage? I wondered. He had a famous temper. “Matt, we have to have a talk,” I began awkwardly. “I came to the Globe when I was twenty-four. Now I’m forty. There’s a lot I want to do in life. I’m resigning.” “To another paper?” he asked. I reached into my coat pocket, but didn’t say anything. I handed him a letter that explained everything. It said that I was leaving to start a new media company. We were at a rare turning point in history. I wanted to be directly engaged in the change. “I’m glad for you,” he said, quite out of my expectation. “I just came from a board of directors meeting and it was seventy-five percent discouraging news. Some of that we can deal with. But much of it we can’t, ” he went on. “I wish you all the luck in the world,” he concluded. “And if it doesn’t work out, remember, your star is always high here.”
Then I went out of his office, walking through the newsroom for more good-byes. Everybody was saying congratulations. Everybody — even though I’d be risking all on an unfamiliar venture: all the financial security I had carefully built up.
Later, I had a final talk with Bill Taylor, chairman and publisher of the Boston Globe. He had turned the Globe into a billion-dollar property. “I’m resigning, Bill, ”I said. He listened while I gave him the story. He wasn’t looking angry or dismayed either. After a pause, he said, “Golly, I wish I were in your shoes.”
46. From the passage we know that the Globe is a famous _______.
A、 newspaper            B、 magazine
C、temple                D、 church
47. If the writer stayed with the Globe _________.
A、 he would be able to realize his lifetime dreams.
B、 he would let his long-cherished dreams fade away.
C、 he would never have to worry about his future life.
D、 he would never be allowed to develop his ambitions.
48. The writer wanted to resign because _________.
A、 he had serious trouble with his boss.
B、 he got underpaid at his job for the Globe.
C、 he wanted to be engaged in the new media industry.
D、 he had found a better paid job in a publishing house.
49. When the writer decided to resign the Globe was faced with _______.
A、 a trouble with its staff members
B、 a shortage of qualified reporters
C、 an unfavorable business situation
D、an uncontrollable business situation 
50. By “:I wish I were in your shoes.” (in the last paragraph) Bill Taylor meant that _______.
A、 the writer was to fail.
B、 the writer was stupid 
C、 he would do the same if possible
D、 he would reject the writer’s request
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8题: Comparisons were drawn between the development of television in the 20th century and the diffusion of printing in the 15th and 16th centuries. Yet much had happened 1 . As was discussed before, it was not 2 the 19th century that the newspaper became the dominant pre-electronic 3 , following in the wake of the pamphlet and the book and in the 4 of the periodical. It was during the same time the communications revolution 5 up, beginning with transport, the railway, and leading 6 through the telegraph, the telephone, radio, and motion pictures 7 the 20th-century world of the motor car and the airplane. Not everyone sees that process in 8 . It is important to do so.
It is generally recognized, 9 , that the introduction of the computer in the early 20th century, 10 by the invention of the integrated circuit during the 1960s, radically changed the process, 11 its impact on the media was not immediately 12 . As time went by, computers became smaller and more powerful, and they became “personal” too, as well as 13 , with display becoming sharper and storage 14 increasing. They were thought of, like people, 15 generations, with the distance between generations much 16 .
It was within the computer age that the term “information society” began to be widely used to describe the 17 within which we now live. The communications revolution has 18 both work and leisure and how we think and feel both about place and time, but there have been 19 views about its economic, political, social and cultural implications. “Benefits” have been weighed 20 “harmful” outcomes. And generalizations have proved difficult.
1. [A] between [B] before[C] since[D] later
2. [A] after[B] by[C] during[D] until
3. [A] means[B] method[C] medium[D] measure
4. [A] process[B] company[C] light[D] form
5. [A] gathered[B] speeded[C] worked[D] picked
6. [A] on[B] out[C] over[D] off
7. [A] of[B] for[C] beyond[D] into
8. [A] concept[B] dimension[C] effect[D] perspective
9. [A] indeed[B] hence[C] however[D] therefore
10. [A] brought[B] followed[C] stimulated[D] characterized
11. [A] unless[B] since[C] lest[D] although
12. [A] apparent[B] desirable[C] negative[D] plausible
13. [A] institutional [B] universal[C] fundamental[D] instrumental
14. [A]ability[B] capability[C] capacity[D] faculty
15. [A] by means of[B] in terms of[C] with regard to [D] in line with
16. [A] deeper[B] fewer[C] nearer[D] smaller
17. [A] context[B] range[C] scope[D] territory
18. [A] regarded[B] impressed[C]influenced[D] effected
19. [A] competitive[B] controversial[C] distracting[D] irrational
20. [A] above[B] upon[C] against[D] with
【分析题】:

9题:Thecarbythesideoftheroadandthedrivertriedtorepairit.()
A、breaksdown
C、hasbrokendown
B、wasbreakingdown
D、brokedown
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