公共英语习题练习

公共英语考试PETS二级每日一练(2018/11/9)
1、2、3题:I found myself facing a dry-cleaning store which had once been one of the best restaurants in New York. On Sundays the old man would take my mother and me for dinner. There had been a balcony(走廊)where a baker (面包师)in a tall white hat baked fresh bread ,  and been whenever a customer entered,  the baker would look down and put in a fresh batch(一炉).I could see the manager who always sat down with us while we ate .He had some disease , I suppose,  because the right side of his face was swollen (肿 )out like a balloon , but he always wore a hard wing collar and a white tie ,  and never seemed sick .A Negro with a moustache was looking through the store window at me .For a moment I was anxious to go and tell him what I remembered. I did not go into the store ,  nor even toward our house , I went down town instead and sat in my room ,  trying to read. 
    49. Why did the writer stop in front of the store? 
    A. He wanted to take some clothes to be cleaned. 
    B. He was thinking about his boyhood. 
    C. He was looking for a good place to eat. 
    D. He wanted to buy some fresh bread. 
    50. In America "old man" probably means _______. 
    A. uncle B. grandfather C. father D. friend 
    51. What did the writer do when he walked away from the dry-cleaning store? 
    A. He stopped thinking about his childhood. 
    B. He went to the field where the children were playing. 
    C. He went into the restaurant . 
D. He returned to the room where he was staying. 
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4题:Afiremandiscoveredthe()ofthefire.
A.truth
B..reason
C.cause
D.fact
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5题:――"Issheolderthanyou?"
――"Yessheisolderthan()twoyears"
A.me
B.Ifor
C.Iamby
D.meby
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6题:()youarefree,whynotgoskatingwithus?
A.Because
B.Since
C.As
D.For
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7、8、9、10、11题: In the traditional(传统 )marriage,  the man worked at a job to earn money for the family , Most men worked in an office , a factory, or some other place away from the home .Since the man earned the money , the paid the bills(帐).The money was used for food , clothes , the house , and other family needs , The man made most of the decisions , He was the boss,  
    In the traditional marriage, the woman seldom worked away from the house. she stayed at home to care for the children and her husband, She cooked meals, cleaned the house , washed the clothes , and did other housework , Her job at home was very important. 
      In recent years , many couples(夫妇)continue to have a traditional relationship of the kind . The man has a job and earns the money for the family . The woman stays at home and cares for the children and the house .Many Americans are happy with the kind of marriage .But some other Americans have a different impression of marriage and family responsibilities(责任). 
    There are two important differences in male(男性)and female (女性)roles(角色)now. One is that both men and women have many more choices .They may choose to marry or to stay single .They may choose to work or stay at home .Both men and women may choose roles that are comfortable for them. 
      A second difference in male and female roles is that within marriage many decisions and responsibilities are shared .The husband and wife may choose to have children,  or they may not .If they have children,  the man take care of them some of the time , all of the time or not at all .The woman may want to stay at home and take care of the children .Or she may want to go to work .Men and women now decide these things together in a marriage , Many married people now share these decisions and the responsibilities of their families. 
    36. Which of the following is NOT true in the traditional marriage ? 
    A. Men worked at a job to earn money for the family . 
    B. The women made most of decisions. 
    C. The woman stayed at home to care the children. 
    D. The man paid the bills. 
    37. In recent years ________. 
    A. young couples (拒绝)the traditional relationship. 
    B. the woman has a job and earns the money for the family . 
    C. the woman doesn't stay at home and care for the children and the house. 
    D. the role of men and women has begun to change . 
    38. Men and women may now choose all the following except to _______. 
    A. marry or to stay single . B. work or stay at home . 
    C. leave their jobs just because they have children 
    D. have their roles that are comfortable for them 
    39. The following are all now true except __________. 
    A. they may choose to have children or not 
    B. the man may tack care of the children some of the time. 
    C. the woman is the most important person in the house 
    D. the woman may want to go to work 
    40. Which of the following is not true? 
    A. Everyone tries to get married. 
    B. The man was the boss in the traditional marriage. 
    C. The woman's job at home was very important in the past. 
    D. Many Americans still have a traditional marriage. 
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12、13、14、15题:Greek soldiers sent messages by turning their shields(盾)toward the sun. The flashes reflected light could be seen several miles away. The enemy did not know what the flashes meant, but other Greek soldiers could understand the messages. 
Roman soldiers in some places built long rows of signal towers. When they had a message to send, the soldiers shouted it from tower to tower. If there were enough towers and enough soldiers with loud voices, important news could be sent quickly over distance. 
In Africa, people learned to send messages by beating on a series of large drums(鼓). Each drum was kept within hearing distance of the next one. The drum beats were sent out in a special way that all the drummers understood. Though the messages were simple, they could be sent at great speed for hundreds of miles. 
In the eighteenth century, a French engineer found a new way to send short messages. In this way, a person held a flag in each hand and the arms were moved to various positions representing different letters of the alphabet. It was like spelling out words with flags and arms. 
Over a long period of time, people sent messages by all these different ways. However, not until the telephone was invented in America in the nineteenth century could people send speech sounds over a great distance in just a few seconds. 
65. According to this passage, the Roman way of communication depended very much upon . 
A、fine weather 
B、high tower 
C、the spelling system 
D、arm movements 
66. Which of the following statements is true? 
A、Neither the Greek soldiers nor their enemy could understand the message. 
B、African soldiers shouted from tower to tower to pass message. 
C、Telephone was invented by a French engineer. 
D、Only by using telephone could people send speech sounds quickly. 
67. The African way of communication sent messages. 
A、in a special way 
B、over a very short distance 
C、by a musical instrument 
D、at a rather slow speed 
68. The way of communication made use of visible signs. 
A、French 
B、Roman 
C、African 
D、American
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16题:ThatwasthefirsttimeI()England'scoast
A.left
B.hadleft
C.wouldleave
D.hasleft
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17题:Wearrivedatthestation()late,orwethebus.
A.toomuch;wouldcatch
B.alittletoo;hadcaught
C.muchtoo;wouldhavecaught
D.toomuch;wouldhavecaught
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18题:Thetwothievesfledthetownseparately,()abag.
A.eachcarrying
B.whosethatwatchis
C.whosewatchisthat
D.whosewatchis
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19题:"Doyouhearsomeoneknockingatthedoor?"
"Yes,Idid.Iheardhim()threetimes."
A.knocking
B.knocked
C.beingknocking
D.knock
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