公共英语习题练习

公共英语考试PETS二级每日一练(2018/12/5)
1题:Itisestimatedthatmuchofateenager'stimeisspent()withfriends.
A.totalk
B.talking
C.beingtalked
D.havingtalked
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2题:Haveacupoftea,()?
A.shallwe
B.willyou
C.won'tyou
D.doyou
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3题:ThatwasthefirsttimeI()England'scoast
A.left
B.hadleft
C.wouldleave
D.hasleft
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4、5、6、7题:One answer to the question of land shortage was suggested by an organization some years ago. A city was to be built at sea, housing 30,000 people. 
    The suggestion was to shape the city like a harbor(港口)。The outer wall of the harbor would stand on steel columns resting on the sea---bed. Naturally this could only be where the water was fairly shallow. The people would like to live in flats in the fifty----metre high outer wall. The flats would be all face inwards, and would be made of concrete(混泥土) and glass. The glass would be specially made and colored to control the heat and strong light from the sun. The planners called this man --- made harbor would be calm. On it would be floating islands carrying more building: a hospital, two theaters, museum, an art exhibition hall and a church. On one of the islands would be a special factory to take the salt out of sea water and turn it into fresh water. 
    People living in the city could move around on small boats driven by electricity, so there would be no air pollution from the burning of gas. There would be platforms outside the man wall for ships bringing supplies. People could also travel to the mainland by motorboat or water plane. 
    43. What was suggested about the construction of a new city at sea? 
    A.The city was to be designed together with a harbor. 
    B.The walls around the city would be made of steel and glass. 
    C.The building of the city would rest on a floating island. 
    D.The people would live in tall building surrounded by a wall. 
    44. How would fresh water be supplied to the city? 
    A.By treating sea water. 
    B.By getting it from the surrounding islands. 
    C.By building a small lake of fresh water inside the city. 
    D.By transporting it from the mainland. 
    45. The suggestion made by the organization is to solve the problem that _______. 
    A.there is not enough space for building cites on land 
    B.land transportation has became increasingly difficult 
    C.there are too many people on land 
    D.present cities are heavily polluted by cars 
    46. the purpose of the writer is-_______. 
    A.to suggest how new type of harbor could be built at sea 
    B.to give a description of a new--- type city. 
    C.to draw people's attention to the problem of air pollution. 
    D.to introduce a mew way of building harbor --- cities.
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8题:()youarefree,whynotgoskatingwithus?
A.Because
B.Since
C.As
D.For
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9、10、11题:As more women in the United States move up the professional ladder, more are finding it necessary to make business trips alone. Since this is new for many, some trips are certainly in order. If you are married, it is a good idea to encourage your husband and children to learn to cook a few simple meals while you are away. They will be much happier and probably enjoy the experience. If you will be eating a good meal alone, choose good restaurants. In the end, they will be much better for your digestion(消化). You may also find it useful to call the restaurant in advance and state that you will be eating alone. You will probably get better service and almost certainly a better table. Finally, and most importantly, anticipate(提前做准备)your travel needs as a businesswoman; this starts with lightweight luggage which you can easily manage even when fully packed. Take a folding(折叠)case inside your suitcase; it will come in extremely handy(极其方便)for dirty clothes, as well as for business documents and papers you no longer need on the trip. And make sure you have a briefcase so that you can keep currently required papers separate. Obviously, experience helps, but you can make things easier on yourself from the first by careful planning, so that right from the start you really can have a good trip! 
73. Who is the author's intended audience? 
A、Working women who have no time for cooking. 
B、Husbands and children of working women. 
C、Working women who must travel on their own. 
D、Hotel personnel who must attend to working women. 
74. Why is lightweight luggage important for the travelling businesswoman? 
A、It provides space for dirty clothes. 
B、It is easy to move. 
C、It can double as a briefcase. 
D、It is usually big enough to carry all business documents. 
75. Where would this passage most likely appear? 
A、In a magazine specially for women. 
B、In a restaurant and hotel guide. 
C、In a news magazine. 
D、In a journal for topranking businessmen and women.
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12题:Thelittleboycan'ttell().
A.whoseisthatwatch
B.whosethatwatchis
C.whosewatchisthat
D.whosewatchis
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13题:  此题要求改正所给短文中错误。对标有题号每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√); 如有错误(每行只有一个错误), 则按下列情况改正: 
    多一个词: 把多余词用斜线(\)划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。 
    缺一个词: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加词。 
    错一个词: 在错词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后词。 
    注意: 原行没有错不要改。 
    Most smokers want to stop smoke. Many of 56. _______ 
    them have tried more than once but failed . 57. _______ 
    Although they know smoking may kill them and 58. _______ 
    cause a serious illness yet they can give it up . 59. _______ 
    The reason to it is that tobacco contains nicotine 60. _______ 
    that is a drug which gets one into habit of smoking . 61. _______ 
    Because you start taking the drug, it is hard to stop. 62. _______ 
    If you go without it for an hour or two, it 63. _______ 
    begin to feel bad . The only thing can stop 64. _______ 
    you feeling bad is the drug containing in 65. _______ 
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14题:Thepolicemanhappenedthetrafficwhentheaccidenthappened.()
A、todirect
B、directing
C、tobedirecting
D、tohavedirected
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15、16、17、18题:  In ancient(古代) time the most important examinations were spoken, not written. In the schools of ancient Greece and Rome , testing usually consisted of saying poetry aloud or giving speeches. 
    In the European universities of the Middle Ages, students who were working for advanced degrees had to discuss questions in their field of study of the subject. This custom exists today as part of the work of testing candidates(候选人)for a master's or doctor's degree. 
    Generally, however, modern examinations are written. Two types of tests are commonly used in modern schools. The first types sometimes called an objective (客观性) test, it is intended to deal with facts., not personal opinions. To make up an objective test the teacher writes a series of questions, each of which has only one correct answer. Along with each question the teacher writes the correct answer and also three statements that look like answers to students who have mot learned the material properly. 
    The student has just one task: he must recognize the correct answer and copy its letter or number on his examination paper. 
    For testing a student's memory of facts and details, the objective test has advantages. It can find out a great deal about the student's range of knowledge. 
    For testing some kinds of learning, however, such a test is not very satisfactory. A lucky student may guess the correct answer without really knowing the material. 
    
    36. The passage is mainly about ________. 
    A. examinations in the ancient times. B.modern examinations. 
    C.how to do well in an examination. D.setting questions for an examination 
    37. The objective test is not very satisfactory because _______. 
    A. it is easy and quick to score. 
    B. the teacher can find out a great deal about the student's range of knowledge in a short time. 
    C. it shows how deeply the student has thought about the subject. 
    D. it contains element of luck. 
    38. Which of the following statements about the objective test is true? 
    A.Examinations in modern times are written, while in ancient times they are spoken. 
    B.The objective test has advantages for testing a student's memory of facts and details. 
    C.The objective test is the only way to test a student's memory of facts and details,. 
    D.Each objective question has more than one correct answer. 
    39. The next paragraph will probably deal with ___________. 
    A. the other type of examination B. the advantages of the objective test 
    C. how students guess the correct answer without really knowing the material 
    D. examinations in the ancient times
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