公共英语考试

【分析解答题】{{I}}For this part, you are allowed 40 minutes to write a composition on Job Problems for Graduates. Study the following charts carefully and your composition must be based on the information given in the charts. Write to :(1) state the changes in college graduates’ choices of careers;(2) give possible reasons for the changes;(3) propose some solutions to the problems. You should quote as few figures as possible.{{/I}}
{{I}}You should write no less than 250 words. Write your article onANSWER SHEET 2.{{/I}}
网考网解析：
试题答案： 答案解析：{{B}}One possible version:{{/B}} Each year thousands of graduates flood the job market, waving their college diplomas and certificates, expecting better jobs in their majors, only to be frustrated and disappointed. According to the charts, only 58 percent of college graduates in 1992 could find jobs in their specialities, compared with 89 percent in 1981 when China had its first college graduates after the Cultural Revolution. Why do college graduates find it increasingly difficult to get a rewarding job One reason perhaps is that many colleges and universities fall to gear their curricular to the development of industries. Degree courses offered in these colleges and universities are so out-dated and irrelevant and impractical that the employers as well as the students themselves find it hard to translate their book knowledge into real job skills. No one wants to know about their mind-broadening and horizon-widening qualities, and few are willing to spend time and budget on training raw recruits. Second, there is an oversupply of graduates in certain specialities, and this oversupply is increasing. Already there is an overbundance of lawyers, executive secretaries, sales engineers and other specialists due to the ambitious investment and booming industries brought on by the economic reforms in the recent years. Yet colleges and graduate schools continue every year to turn out the graduates of these specialities to compete for jobs that aren’t there. The result is that many of them cannot enter the professions for which they are trained and have to take other jobs which do not require a college degree. On the other hand, there is a tremendous need for teachers, research workers and public officials. But the disparity in pay between intellectual work and unskilled labor frustrates the hope and ambition of the graduates who major in education, government, and liberal arts. High wages offered in big hotels and joint ventures are too strong a temptation for young boys and girls to overcome—young boys and girls who, fresh out of college and eager to begin life, need money badly. Many of them have to part with their favourite yet ill-paid specialities. College graduates are valuable resources in our country and no one has the fight to waste the wealth of talent. The problems they encounter in job hunting deserve more attention from the colleges and the governent. The college, when still serving as a gathering place for young pelple to search for scientific and philosophic truths, should get students out of the ivory tower and gear their courses to the needs of industry and business. The governent should provide college graduates with more vocational opportunities to develop new skills, and at the same time raise the wages in the intellectual field so as to retain those who am willingly devoted to academic studies and scientific research. document.getElementById("warp").style.display="none"; document.getElementById("content").style.display="block"; 查看试题解析出处>>