公共英语习题练习

公共英语考试PETS二级易错题(2019/7/8)
1、2、3、4、5题: More than 6000 children were expelled(开除) from US school last year for bringing guns and bombs to school, the US Department of Education said on May 8. 
    The department gave a report to the expulsions(开除) as saying handguns accounted for 58 percent of the 6093 expulsions in 1996---97, against 7 percent for rifles(步枪) or shotguns and 35 percent for other types of firearms. 
    "The report is a clear sign that out nation's public schools are cracking down(严惩) on students who bring guns to school," Education Secretary Richard Riley said in a statement." We need to be tough-minded about keeping guns out of our schools and do everything to keep our children safe." 
    In March1997, an 11 years old boy and 13 years old boy using handguns and rifles shot dead four children and a teacher at a school in Jonesboro, Arkansas. In October, two were killed and seven wounded in a shooting at a Mississippi school. Two months later, a 14 years old boy killed three high school students and wounded five in Dasucah, Kentucky. 
    Most of the expulsions, 56 percent, were from high school, which have students from about age 13. 34 percent were from junior high schools and 9percent were from elementary schools, the report said. 
    51. From the first paragraph we can infer that in the US schools _______. 
    A. students enjoy shooting B. students are eager to be solider. 
    C. safety is a problem D. students can make guns. 
    52. The report from the US Department of Education of Education shows that ________. 
    A.the number of the expulsions is not large. 
    B.the number of the expulsion is wrong. 
    C.there are soldiers hiding among the students. 
    D.guns are out of control in US schools. 
    53. The main idea of paragraph four shows us ______. 
    A.some examples of shoot in US schools. 
    B.the American's feeling. 
    C.some famous schools. 
    D.that some teachers were killed by students. 
    54. How many students were shot dead in 1997 in US schools? 
    A. 10 B. 9 C. 12 D. 22 
    55. From this passage we know that ________. 
    A.every American cannot have guns. 
    B.only soldiers and police can have guns. 
    C.every American citizen can own guns. 
    D.teachers have no money to buy guns.
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6题:Itisone()bestsellersinourcountrynow.
A.ofthem
B.ofthose
C.ofthis
D.oftheir
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7题:Sorry,Idon'tyouropinion.()
A、agree
B、care
C、share
D、accept
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8、9、10、11题:Greek soldiers sent messages by turning their shields(盾)toward the sun. The flashes reflected light could be seen several miles away. The enemy did not know what the flashes meant, but other Greek soldiers could understand the messages. 
Roman soldiers in some places built long rows of signal towers. When they had a message to send, the soldiers shouted it from tower to tower. If there were enough towers and enough soldiers with loud voices, important news could be sent quickly over distance. 
In Africa, people learned to send messages by beating on a series of large drums(鼓). Each drum was kept within hearing distance of the next one. The drum beats were sent out in a special way that all the drummers understood. Though the messages were simple, they could be sent at great speed for hundreds of miles. 
In the eighteenth century, a French engineer found a new way to send short messages. In this way, a person held a flag in each hand and the arms were moved to various positions representing different letters of the alphabet. It was like spelling out words with flags and arms. 
Over a long period of time, people sent messages by all these different ways. However, not until the telephone was invented in America in the nineteenth century could people send speech sounds over a great distance in just a few seconds. 
65. According to this passage, the Roman way of communication depended very much upon . 
A、fine weather 
B、high tower 
C、the spelling system 
D、arm movements 
66. Which of the following statements is true? 
A、Neither the Greek soldiers nor their enemy could understand the message. 
B、African soldiers shouted from tower to tower to pass message. 
C、Telephone was invented by a French engineer. 
D、Only by using telephone could people send speech sounds quickly. 
67. The African way of communication sent messages. 
A、in a special way 
B、over a very short distance 
C、by a musical instrument 
D、at a rather slow speed 
68. The way of communication made use of visible signs. 
A、French 
B、Roman 
C、African 
D、American
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12、13、14、15题:In reading science,  a heading (标题)often gives a clue (线索)to a problem that is going to be discussed .Getting the problem clearly in your mind is the first step to take in studying such material. You are advised to do this in reading science articles. 
    1. Read the title and think about it . 
    2. Read all of the headings .You should get a clear idea of what the problems are without reading anything but the headings. 
    3. Next , read the article all the way through carefully. Each time you come to a heading that names a problem, read the paragraphs under that heading to find out : 1. more information about the problem; 2.how the problem may be met . 
    41. This passage offers advice on _______. 
    A. how to read titles and headings B. how to find headings in an article 
    C. what problems to be discussed in science article 
    D. how to read science material 
    42. It is advisable for you ________. 
    A. to read the heading which you think is the title 
    B. to read the heading that names a problem 
    C. to read one heading and the paragraph under it each time 
    D. to read the headings only 
    43. Read the whole article after ________. 
    A. you have got all the information about the problem 
    B. you understand the title C. you have read one paragraph after another 
    D. you are clear about what to be discussed 
    44. You read the whole article carefully _________. 
    A. to get all the headings B. to see how the problem is discussed 
    C. to name problems D. to think about the title 
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