公共英语习题练习

公共英语考试PETS二级易错题(2019/8/1)
1、2、3、4题:Unemployment(失业)rose from 7.5&in June,  1996to 7.8% in July, 1996, the highest rate since January of that year , the Labor Department reported. The main reason was a large increase -----nearly 700, 000 in the labor force , with a record 61.9% of the population over sixteen years of age working or actively looking for work. 
      That growth was caused mainly by an increase in the number of women in the labor force , an increase partly because of a continuation of long ----term and economic trends(经济趋势)and partly a reflection of pressure on families to increase their incomes. 
    45. According to the announcement,  which of the following statements is correct? 
    A. Unemployment in July was higher than it had been since January. 
    B. Unemployment rose at a steady rate form January to July. 
    C. Unemployment rose by about 7% from June to July. 
    D. Unemployment rose about 7% the first time in July. 
    46. Why did unemployment increase during the period discussed in the passage? 
    A. There are fewer jobs in summer. B. Many companies had dismissed workers. 
    C. The labor force had grown. D. Records have become more accurate(准确) 
    47. which of the following is said to be the main reason why more people are looking for work? 
    A. Young people start working younger. 
    B. Recent graduates have entered the labor market. 
    C. More people must have tow jobs to support their families. 
    D. More women have entered the job market. 
    48. It can be inferred that the labor force described in the passage is made up of __________ 
    A. persons whose jobs are not professional(专业 ) 
    B. persons who work at both permanent (永久)and full-time jobs 
    C. those over 16 years of age who are looking for work 
    D. about 60% of the country's population 
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5题:Youmaywritetomeorcometoseeme.()waywilldo
A.All
B.Both
C.One
D.Either
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6、7、8、9题:One answer to the question of land shortage was suggested by an organization some years ago. A city was to be built at sea, housing 30,000 people. 
    The suggestion was to shape the city like a harbor(港口)。The outer wall of the harbor would stand on steel columns resting on the sea---bed. Naturally this could only be where the water was fairly shallow. The people would like to live in flats in the fifty----metre high outer wall. The flats would be all face inwards, and would be made of concrete(混泥土) and glass. The glass would be specially made and colored to control the heat and strong light from the sun. The planners called this man --- made harbor would be calm. On it would be floating islands carrying more building: a hospital, two theaters, museum, an art exhibition hall and a church. On one of the islands would be a special factory to take the salt out of sea water and turn it into fresh water. 
    People living in the city could move around on small boats driven by electricity, so there would be no air pollution from the burning of gas. There would be platforms outside the man wall for ships bringing supplies. People could also travel to the mainland by motorboat or water plane. 
    43. What was suggested about the construction of a new city at sea? 
    A.The city was to be designed together with a harbor. 
    B.The walls around the city would be made of steel and glass. 
    C.The building of the city would rest on a floating island. 
    D.The people would live in tall building surrounded by a wall. 
    44. How would fresh water be supplied to the city? 
    A.By treating sea water. 
    B.By getting it from the surrounding islands. 
    C.By building a small lake of fresh water inside the city. 
    D.By transporting it from the mainland. 
    45. The suggestion made by the organization is to solve the problem that _______. 
    A.there is not enough space for building cites on land 
    B.land transportation has became increasingly difficult 
    C.there are too many people on land 
    D.present cities are heavily polluted by cars 
    46. the purpose of the writer is-_______. 
    A.to suggest how new type of harbor could be built at sea 
    B.to give a description of a new--- type city. 
    C.to draw people's attention to the problem of air pollution. 
    D.to introduce a mew way of building harbor --- cities.
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10题:Youcantake()seatyoulike.
A.nomatterwhat
B.nomatterwhich
C.what
D.whichever
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11题:  此题要求改正所给短文中错误。对标有题号每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√); 如有错误(每行只有一个错误), 则按下列情况改正: 
    多一个词: 把多余词用斜线(\)划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。 
    缺一个词: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加词。 
    错一个词: 在错词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后词。 
    注意: 原行没有错不要改。 
    Most smokers want to stop smoke. Many of 56. _______ 
    them have tried more than once but failed . 57. _______ 
    Although they know smoking may kill them and 58. _______ 
    cause a serious illness yet they can give it up . 59. _______ 
    The reason to it is that tobacco contains nicotine 60. _______ 
    that is a drug which gets one into habit of smoking . 61. _______ 
    Because you start taking the drug, it is hard to stop. 62. _______ 
    If you go without it for an hour or two, it 63. _______ 
    begin to feel bad . The only thing can stop 64. _______ 
    you feeling bad is the drug containing in 65. _______ 
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