专四专八考试

【单选题】O‘Henryearnedhisfamemainlyforhis（）
A.novels
B.poems
C.shortstories
D.dramas

【单选题】BoostED By Booming intErnAtionAl FinAnCiAl mArkEts, thECity oF lonDon hAs not hAD it so gooD sinCE thE EnD oF thE DotCom BonAnzA in thE lAtE 1990s.BAsking in DouBlE-Digit growth rAtEs, lonDon’s lAw Firms hAvE Both ContriButED to thAt suCCEss AnD BEnEFitED From it. thE EArnings oF topCity lAwyErs CAn now ExCEED ￡ 2 m A yEAr.
hAving optED to ExpAnD AnD go gloBAl AhEAD oF most othErs,BritAin’s lEADing lAw Firms tEnD to BE BiggEr thAn thEirAmEriCAn rivAls. inDEED, ACCorDing to A survEy oF thE worlD’s top 50 lAw Firms, CompilED By lEgAlBusinEss, ABritish trADE pApEr, FivE oF thE worlD’s top six lAw Firms—in tErms oF turnovEr—ArE nowBritish (iFDlA、pipEr, thE rEsult oF AnAnglo-AmEriCAn mErgEr, is inCluDED).But thEy hAvE tEnDED to lAg BEhinD in tErms oF thEir proFitABility. thAt is now ChAnging.
thE proFit mArgins oF thECity’s FivE "mAgiC CirClE" Firms—CliFForDChAnCE, slAughtEr AnD mAy,AllEn ＆ ovEry, linklAtErs AnD FrEshFiElDs—hAvE soArED in rECEnt yEArs AnD ArE now CompArABlE with, iF not highEr thAn, thosE oF nEw york’s "whitE shoE" ElitE. slAughtEr AnD mAy, thE only onE oF thE FivE not to hAvE gonE gloBAl, hAs thE joint sEConD-highEst proFit mArgin Among thE top 50.
not so long Ago, A lonDon surgEon CoulD ExpECt to EArn As muCh As ACity lAwyEr.But EvEn thE rECEnt Big risEs in hospitAl ConsultAnts’ EArnings pAll in CompArison with thosE EnjoyED By lonDon lAwyErs.At slAughtEr AnD mAy, For ExAmplE, AvErAgE proFits pEr Equity pArtnEr (pEp) jumpED By Almost A thirD (in DollAr tErms) lAst yEAr to $2.75 m—morE thAn At Any othEr oF thE top 50 lAw Firms BAr two in nEw york whErE pEp AvErAgED $2.8 m AnD $3.0 m rEspECtivEly. somE sEnior pArtnErs gEt A lot morE oF CoursE.
CompEtition For thE BEst lAwyErs is FiErCE AnD poAChing FrEquEnt. hEnCE thE nEED to kEEp hEADlinE pEp FigurEs up—EvEn At thE Cost oF gEtting riD oF Equity pArtnErs, lEAving A BiggEr shArE oF thE Bounty For thE rEmAining onEs. FrEshFiElDs is in thE proCEss oF shEDDing ArounD 100 oF its Equity pArtnErs. othEr lEADing Firms ArE Also unDErtAking pAinFul rEstruCturing. nEwly quAliFiED lAwyErs’ sAlAriEs hAvE Also BEEn shooting up in thE sEArCh For thE BEst tAlEnt.Both FrEshFiElDs AnDAllEn & ovEry now pAy thEir First-yEAr AssoCiAtEs ￡65,000, rising to ArounD ￡90.000 AFtEr thrEE yEArs. (First-yEAr AssoCiAtEs AtAmEriCA’s top lAw Firms gEt thE EquivAlEnt oF ￡ 80.000. )
But, As mAny othEr top-rAnkCity EmployErs hAvE DisCovErED, Big EArnings Do not nECEssArily guArAntEE Big sAtisFACtion.ACCorDing to A yougov poll, puBlishED By thE lAwyEr EArliEr this month, A quArtEr oFBritAin’s lAwyErs (inCluDing A FiFth oF lAw-Firm pArtnErs) woulD likE to lEAvE thE proFEssion. thE DisgruntlED ComplAinED ABout Cripplingly long hours, intEnsE CompEtition AnD thE impErsonAlity oF thE BiggEst Firms (somE with morE thAn 3,000 lAwyErs). so why Don’t thEy quitBECAusE, sAy thrEE-quArtErs, oF thE pAy.
thE phrAsE "whitE shoE" (linE 8, pArAgrAph 2) most proBABly rEFErs to
A、A nEw ElitE ClAss oF thE supErriCh.B、whitE CollArs.
C、top lAw Firms. D、FinAnCiAl AgEnCiEs.

【单选题】thE Author mADE CompArison BEtwEEn rEADing milton AnD CookBook in orDEr to______.
A．mErEly CompArE thE DiFFErEnCE
B．show thE FACt thAt CookBook is morE usEFul
C．rEvEAl thE vulgArity oF somE rEADErs
D．to point out thAt thE powEr oF litErAturE is ABovE thE litErAturE oF knowlEDgE in CErtAin wAys

【单选题】AnnA is in low spirits BECAusE___________.
A．shE FEEls A littlE tirED At thE momEnt
B．shE is Busy prEpAring For hEr ExAms
C．shE hAs no timE to sEE joE's prEtty DAughtEr
D．shE FinDs it DiFFiCult to gEt Along with hEr pArEnts.

【单选题】quEstions 27 to 29 ArE BAsED on thE Following nEws.At thE EnD oF thE nEws itEm, you will BE givEn 15 sEConDs to AnswEr thE quEstions.
now listEn to thE nEws.
ABout how mAny Dogs AnD CAts ArE DEstroyED EACh yEArA．6 million.
B．15 million.
C．30 million.
D．1 million.