| 托福考试易错题（2019/7/30） |
| 第1题：Pearl SydenstrickerBuck, _____ the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1938, isBest known for her novels aboutChin A、 A、won B．winner of C、to win D．who the winner of |
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| 第2题： {$mediaurl} [*][*] [*] Where was the main staircase located in a seventeenth-century house A．In the porch B．In the hall C．In the parlor D．In the bedroom |
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| 第3题：第五题是woman need to so some research during school break，but school dorm closed during the break, so need to find somewhere to live。 MAN 给她两个建议，第一个找那些住在学校附近的朋友得apartment 住，friend would not charge her.But WOMAN 担心 friend will not work during the break, there may many parties，but woman need to work, so their time schedule is different。第二个建议是get special permission from school to live in the dorm, but school only allow one school dorm open during the break. In this conversation, the woman has got a problem. She needed to live in the dorm since she got some research work to do but the dorm will be closed due to the summer break. The man gives her two suggestions. The first one is to live in one of her friends’ apartment since it will be very close to the campus and besides she can live there for free.But she is concerned that her friend will have parties because they don’t have to study. The second one is to try to get special permission from the school and live on the campus.But she has to pay some extra fees for this.As far as I am concerned, I think the second is better. First because she and her friends really have different schedule and she has to work. So I think it is a bad idea to live in her friend’s apartment. Second, I think the school will give her permission to live on campus if she explains her problem to the school. Well, she can give it a try. |
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| 第4题：Questions: 11-20In the United States, many social reformers in the late nineteenth century demonstrated a concern for improved housing conditions for workers. George Pullman (1831-1897), the wealthy industrialist who introduced luxury railway cars with beds, built his model city called Pullman in 1880 to address housing problems caused byChicago’s industrialization.Construction the town, Pullman hoped to produce an ideal environment that would help attract workers of a superior type to the railway car industry and retain them. Pullman inhabitants were expected to embody values of thrift, industry, and morality. They were taught to develop propriety and good manners, cleanliness and neatness of appearance, diligence, and self-improvement through education and savings. Like the brick clock tower that dominated the town center, Pullman kept a regulatory eye on his workers.In its first five years, this new experiment in industrial life received little criticism, except form radical political groups.Crediting the town of Pullman with producing a new type of dependable and ambitious worker in a rationally ordered environment, reformers,at first, praised it as a successful model for modern industrial life. However, after 1885, with the high gloss of the experiment dulled, it became clear that the residents of Pullman had honest grievances about the overcharging of rent and other services.In 1893, The World’sColumbianExposition, an exhibition that aimed to promoteAmerican cultural, economical, and technological development, and in which George Pullman was a major investor, was held inChicago. The town of Pullman became a popular tourist stop, attracting more than its share of curious travelers. There were 1,000 foreign visitors alone during the exposition year. In fact, the firstBaedeker Travel Guideto the United States advised visitors to tour Pullman. Frequent trains and trolley cars connected the fairgrounds of the exposition with the town, and on several occasions, George Pullman himself guided the tours.Construction a fantastic environment for the benefit of tourists, he made sure that any real tensions between his office and the working inhabitants of the town were rendered invisible to the tourist gaze. What does the author imply about George Pullman’s attitude toward his workers in lines 10-11 A、Pullman believed that his workers should follow a strict daily schedule. B、Pullman felt that his workers required careful monitoring and supervision. C．Pullman thought that individual workers could be taught to work together as a team. D．Pullman believed that his workers had trouble keeping track of the time thye spent on a task. |
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| 第5题： A、(Carts scared the pigs away B、Carts injured a large number of people C、Carts often moved too slowly D、Carts broke down too easily |
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