| 托福考试易错题（2019/9/4） |
| 第1题： The word "forage" in line 1 is closest in meaning to A．( look up B．( walk toward C．( revolve around D．( search for food |
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| 第2题：第五题是woman need to so some research during school break，but school dorm closed during the break, so need to find somewhere to live。 MAN 给她两个建议，第一个找那些住在学校附近的朋友得apartment 住，friend would not charge her.But WOMAN 担心 friend will not work during the break, there may many parties，but woman need to work, so their time schedule is different。第二个建议是get special permission from school to live in the dorm, but school only allow one school dorm open during the break. In this conversation, the woman has got a problem. She needed to live in the dorm since she got some research work to do but the dorm will be closed due to the summer break. The man gives her two suggestions. The first one is to live in one of her friends’ apartment since it will be very close to the campus and besides she can live there for free.But she is concerned that her friend will have parties because they don’t have to study. The second one is to try to get special permission from the school and live on the campus.But she has to pay some extra fees for this.As far as I am concerned, I think the second is better. First because she and her friends really have different schedule and she has to work. So I think it is a bad idea to live in her friend’s apartment. Second, I think the school will give her permission to live on campus if she explains her problem to the school. Well, she can give it a try. |
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| 第3题：Questions 44-50As the twentieth century began, the importance of formal education in the UnitedStates increased The frontier had mostly disappeared and by 1910 mostAmericanslived in towns and cities. Industrialization and the bureaucratization of economicline life combined with a new emphasis upon credentials and expertise to make schooling increasingly important for economic and social mobility. Increasingly, too, schoolswere viewed as the most important means of integrating immigrants intoAmericansociety.The arrival of a great wave of southern and easternEuropean immigrants at the turnof the century coincided with and contributed to an enormous expansion of formal schooling.By 1920 schooling to age fourteen or beyond was compulsory in moststates, nd the school year was greatly lengtheneD、Kindergartens, vacation schools,extracurricular activities, and vocational education and counseling extended theinfluence of public schools over the lives of students, many of whom in the largerindustrial cities were the children of immigrants.Classes for adult immigrants were sponsored by public schools, corporations, unions, churches, settlement houses, andother agencies.Reformers early in the twentieth century suggested that education programs shouldsuit the needs of specific populations. Immigrant women were one such population.Schools tried to educate young women so they could occupy productive places in theurban industrial economy, and one place many educators considered appropriate forwomen was the home.Although looking after the house and family was familiar to immigrant women,American education gave homemaking a new definition. In preindustrial economies,homemaking had meant the production as well as the consumption of goods, and it commonly included income-producing activities both inside and outside the home,in the highly industrialized early-twentieth-century United States, however,overproduction rather than scarcity was becoming a problem. Thus, the idealAmericanhomemaker was viewed as a consumer rather than a producer. Schools trained womento be consumer homemakers cooking, shopping, decorating, and caring for children "efficiently" in their own homes, or if economic necessity demanded, as employeesin the homes of others. Subsequent reforms have made these notions seem quiteout-of-date.It can be inferred from paragraph 1 that oneimportant factor in the increasing importanceof education in the United States was A、the growing number of schools in frontiercommunities B、an increase in the number of trainedteachers C、the expanding economic problems ofschools D．the increased urbanization of the entirecountry |
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| 第4题： Many species of (birds) that (breed in) temperate latitudes often show (particular) patterns of migration (while) the year. A．birds B．breed in C．particular D．while |
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| 第5题：(a) She can’t help the man(b) She doesn’t want to lend the man any money(c) She owes the man some money(d) She sometimes asks the man to drive her places |
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