【单选题】 Although ComplEtE pArAlysis is rArE with nEuritis, somE DEgrEE oF musClE wEAknEss Common.
【单选题】 First (reported by) Spanish explorers in 1796, (the asphalt) in California's La Brea Tar Pit was mined (commercial) for (many) years.
A．reported by
B．the asphalt
C．commercial
D．many
A．reported by
B．the asphalt
C．commercial
D．many
【单选题】 In the metals industry, hydrogen is used to prevent metals from tarnishing while undergoing__________.
A．treated by heat
B．heat treatments
C．by heat treatments
D．heat-treated
A．treated by heat
B．heat treatments
C．by heat treatments
D．heat-treated
【单选题】 (It was) the (split of) eleven southern (states) from the Union in 1861 that (leading) to the Civil War in the United States.
A．It was
B．split of
C．states
D．leading
A．It was
B．split of
C．states
D．leading
【单选题】
{$mediaurl} Why does the adviser say this:
A．To invite the student to attend a meeting with her
B．To let the student know that she will have to leave soon
C．To announce that she will be speaking at a meeting
D．To explain why she cannot help the student right now
{$mediaurl} Why does the adviser say this:
A．To invite the student to attend a meeting with her
B．To let the student know that she will have to leave soon
C．To announce that she will be speaking at a meeting
D．To explain why she cannot help the student right now
【单选题】
{$mediaurl} What does the student mean when she says this:
A．She does not believe that water is colorless.
B．She has difficulty seeing certain colors.
C．It is possible to see through water only if it is clear.
D．It is interesting to look at things underwater.
{$mediaurl} What does the student mean when she says this:
A．She does not believe that water is colorless.
B．She has difficulty seeing certain colors.
C．It is possible to see through water only if it is clear.
D．It is interesting to look at things underwater.
【单选题】 (More than) 800 major oil (company) (have) plants and offices in Tulsa, Oklahoma, (the site) of the international petroleum exposition.
A．More than
B．company
C．have
D．the site
A．More than
B．company
C．have
D．the site
【单选题】ACCorDing to thE ConvErsAtion, whAt hAvE pEoplE DrEAmED oF sinCE AnCiEnt timEs
A、orDEring FooD At homE.
B、lEAving thEir homE plAnEt.
C、rECEiving EDuCAtion At homE.
D、gEtting riD oF grEAt wArs.
A、orDEring FooD At homE.
B、lEAving thEir homE plAnEt.
C、rECEiving EDuCAtion At homE.
D、gEtting riD oF grEAt wArs.
【单选题】mountAinClimBing
mountAin ClimBing, or AsCEnDing mountAins, is populAr worlDwiDE, whErEvEr hills risE high Enough to proviDE A ChAllEngE. thE ACtivity’s rEwArDs inCluDE thE physiCAl ExErCisE it proviDEs, thE sAtisFACtion oF ovErComing DiFFiCultiEs By working with othErs, thE thrill oF rEAChing A summit, AnD thE unoBstruCtED viEws From A mountAintop.ExplorAtion AnD rEsEArCh ArE othEr rEAsons thAt pEoplE ClimB mountAins. sinCE AnCiEnt timEs, pEoplE hAvE viEwED mountAin pEAks As towEring oBjECts oF myth, spirituAl inspirAtion, AnD romAntiC BEAuty.EArly pEoplEs mADE AsCEnts only to hunt gAmE, to rEsCuE lost or strAyED AnimAls, or to gAin A militAry ADvAntAgE ovEr An EnEmy.EvEntuAlly, thE unknown AnD inACCEssiBlE pEAks CEAsED to BE FEArED AnD AvoiDED, AnD thE ConquEst oF thE mAjor mountAin pEAks AnD rAngEs oF thE worlD BEgAn. mountAinEEring As A sport wAs Born onAugust 8,1786. sinCE thAt AsCEnt, mountAin ClimBing hAs EvolvED into thrEE rElAtED sports: AlpinE ClimBing, iCE ClimBing, AnD roCk ClimBing. thEsE sports rEquirE thE sAmE FunDAmEntAl tEChniquEs.
thE stylE oF Alpinism or AlpinE ClimBing EnCompAssEs muCh oF thE BAsiC ClimBing tEChniquEs, EquipmEnt, AnD sAFEty prECAutions thAt Form thE BAsis For iCE ClimBing AnD roCk ClimBing.AlpinE ClimBing BEgAn in thEEuropEAnAlps in thE lAtE 18th CEntury AnD is now prACtiCED in All mountAin rAngEs oF thE worlD、AlpinE ClimBing involvEs thE Continuous AsCEnt oF A mountAin pEAk ovEr A pErioD oF onE to sEvErAl DAys By A tEAm oF At lEAst two Alpinists. tEAms mAy Consist oF As mAny As Four ClimBErs. thE ClimBErs CArry All thE EquipmEnt thEy nEED—A CAmping stovE AnD FuEl, slEEping BAgs, slEEping mAts, A tEnt or BivouAC sACk, First AiD gEAr, A wAtEr BottlE, AnD FooD、EACh night thE ClimBErs spEnD thE night on A mountAin lEDgE BEForE Continuing upwArD、
iCE ClimBing grEw out oF trADitionAl mountAinEEring, AnD iCE ClimBErs usE thE BAsiC EquipmEnt, tEChniquEs, AnD sAFEty prECAutions thAt Alpinists Do, with CErtAin spECiAlizED ChAngEs to ACCount For thE ADDED DiFFiCultiEs oF AsCEnDing vErtiCAl shEEts oF iCE. For ExAmplE,ECkEnstEin’s tEn-point CrAmpons EnABlED mountAinEErs to AsCEnD morE DiFFiCult AnD stEEpEr ClimBs ovEr iCy routEs.A、[■]iCE ClimBErs lAtEr CrEAtED morE rADiCAlly DroopED iCE AxE piCks AnD ErgonomiCAlly DEsignED iCE AxE shAFts, Allowing thEm to vEnturE onto Continuously vErtiCAl, AnD EvEn ovErhAnging, FrozEn wAtErFAlls.
in thE EArly 20th CEntury, FrEnCh AnD gErmAn mountAinEErs sought out nEw ChAllEngEs By trAining on CliFFs AnD BoulDErs nEAr thEir homEs.B、[■]thE EArliEst DoCumEntED roCk ClimB DonE For sport wAs thE 35-m high nApE’s nEEDlE in thE lAkEDistriCt oFEnglAnD、C、[■]ClimBing ArEAs mAy BE rElAtivEly smAll CrAgs oF roCk, lArgE CAnyon siDEwAlls, or immEnsE mountAin FACEs.D、[■]grAnitE, limEstonE, sAnDstonE, mEtAmorphosED sChist, AnD gnEiss ArE thE FivE most populAr roCk typEs For ClimBing.
in rECEnt yEArs, wEll-puBliCizED suCCEssEs AnD trAgEDiEs in mountAinEEring ACtivitiEs AnD improvEmEnts in ClimBing EquipmEnt hAvE givEn risE to An inCrEAsED numBEr oF mountAin ClimBErs worlDwiDE. thE sport’s populArity hAs lED somE CountriEs to rEquirE mountAinEErs to purChAsE ClimBing pErmits. himAlAyAn ExpEDitions must Also pAy An EnvironmEntAl BonD to guArAntEE thAt thEy will rEmovE All oF thEir wAstE At thE ConClusion oF thEir trip.
EnvironmEntAl protECtion EFForts ArE unDErwAy At mAny roCk ClimBing ArEAs to EAsE ECologiCAl strAins on populAr ArEAs. loCAl ClimBErs pArtiCipAtE in An AnnuAl ClEAnup DAy to mAintAin ApproACh trAils, wAsh gymnAstiC ChAlk oFF thE roCk, AnD piCk up littEr. thEACCEss FunD is thE nAtionAl orgAnizAtion thAt hElps ClimBErs gAin ACCEss to ClimBing ArEAs AnD Also Assists with EnvironmEntAl proBlEms AssoCiAtED with CliFFs in thE unitED stAtEs.
BEginning in thE 1980s inDoor roCk-ClimBing gyms hAvE plAyED A kEy rolE in introDuCing lArgE numBErs oF
mountAin ClimBing, or AsCEnDing mountAins, is populAr worlDwiDE, whErEvEr hills risE high Enough to proviDE A ChAllEngE. thE ACtivity’s rEwArDs inCluDE thE physiCAl ExErCisE it proviDEs, thE sAtisFACtion oF ovErComing DiFFiCultiEs By working with othErs, thE thrill oF rEAChing A summit, AnD thE unoBstruCtED viEws From A mountAintop.ExplorAtion AnD rEsEArCh ArE othEr rEAsons thAt pEoplE ClimB mountAins. sinCE AnCiEnt timEs, pEoplE hAvE viEwED mountAin pEAks As towEring oBjECts oF myth, spirituAl inspirAtion, AnD romAntiC BEAuty.EArly pEoplEs mADE AsCEnts only to hunt gAmE, to rEsCuE lost or strAyED AnimAls, or to gAin A militAry ADvAntAgE ovEr An EnEmy.EvEntuAlly, thE unknown AnD inACCEssiBlE pEAks CEAsED to BE FEArED AnD AvoiDED, AnD thE ConquEst oF thE mAjor mountAin pEAks AnD rAngEs oF thE worlD BEgAn. mountAinEEring As A sport wAs Born onAugust 8,1786. sinCE thAt AsCEnt, mountAin ClimBing hAs EvolvED into thrEE rElAtED sports: AlpinE ClimBing, iCE ClimBing, AnD roCk ClimBing. thEsE sports rEquirE thE sAmE FunDAmEntAl tEChniquEs.
thE stylE oF Alpinism or AlpinE ClimBing EnCompAssEs muCh oF thE BAsiC ClimBing tEChniquEs, EquipmEnt, AnD sAFEty prECAutions thAt Form thE BAsis For iCE ClimBing AnD roCk ClimBing.AlpinE ClimBing BEgAn in thEEuropEAnAlps in thE lAtE 18th CEntury AnD is now prACtiCED in All mountAin rAngEs oF thE worlD、AlpinE ClimBing involvEs thE Continuous AsCEnt oF A mountAin pEAk ovEr A pErioD oF onE to sEvErAl DAys By A tEAm oF At lEAst two Alpinists. tEAms mAy Consist oF As mAny As Four ClimBErs. thE ClimBErs CArry All thE EquipmEnt thEy nEED—A CAmping stovE AnD FuEl, slEEping BAgs, slEEping mAts, A tEnt or BivouAC sACk, First AiD gEAr, A wAtEr BottlE, AnD FooD、EACh night thE ClimBErs spEnD thE night on A mountAin lEDgE BEForE Continuing upwArD、
iCE ClimBing grEw out oF trADitionAl mountAinEEring, AnD iCE ClimBErs usE thE BAsiC EquipmEnt, tEChniquEs, AnD sAFEty prECAutions thAt Alpinists Do, with CErtAin spECiAlizED ChAngEs to ACCount For thE ADDED DiFFiCultiEs oF AsCEnDing vErtiCAl shEEts oF iCE. For ExAmplE,ECkEnstEin’s tEn-point CrAmpons EnABlED mountAinEErs to AsCEnD morE DiFFiCult AnD stEEpEr ClimBs ovEr iCy routEs.A、[■]iCE ClimBErs lAtEr CrEAtED morE rADiCAlly DroopED iCE AxE piCks AnD ErgonomiCAlly DEsignED iCE AxE shAFts, Allowing thEm to vEnturE onto Continuously vErtiCAl, AnD EvEn ovErhAnging, FrozEn wAtErFAlls.
in thE EArly 20th CEntury, FrEnCh AnD gErmAn mountAinEErs sought out nEw ChAllEngEs By trAining on CliFFs AnD BoulDErs nEAr thEir homEs.B、[■]thE EArliEst DoCumEntED roCk ClimB DonE For sport wAs thE 35-m high nApE’s nEEDlE in thE lAkEDistriCt oFEnglAnD、C、[■]ClimBing ArEAs mAy BE rElAtivEly smAll CrAgs oF roCk, lArgE CAnyon siDEwAlls, or immEnsE mountAin FACEs.D、[■]grAnitE, limEstonE, sAnDstonE, mEtAmorphosED sChist, AnD gnEiss ArE thE FivE most populAr roCk typEs For ClimBing.
in rECEnt yEArs, wEll-puBliCizED suCCEssEs AnD trAgEDiEs in mountAinEEring ACtivitiEs AnD improvEmEnts in ClimBing EquipmEnt hAvE givEn risE to An inCrEAsED numBEr oF mountAin ClimBErs worlDwiDE. thE sport’s populArity hAs lED somE CountriEs to rEquirE mountAinEErs to purChAsE ClimBing pErmits. himAlAyAn ExpEDitions must Also pAy An EnvironmEntAl BonD to guArAntEE thAt thEy will rEmovE All oF thEir wAstE At thE ConClusion oF thEir trip.
EnvironmEntAl protECtion EFForts ArE unDErwAy At mAny roCk ClimBing ArEAs to EAsE ECologiCAl strAins on populAr ArEAs. loCAl ClimBErs pArtiCipAtE in An AnnuAl ClEAnup DAy to mAintAin ApproACh trAils, wAsh gymnAstiC ChAlk oFF thE roCk, AnD piCk up littEr. thEACCEss FunD is thE nAtionAl orgAnizAtion thAt hElps ClimBErs gAin ACCEss to ClimBing ArEAs AnD Also Assists with EnvironmEntAl proBlEms AssoCiAtED with CliFFs in thE unitED stAtEs.
BEginning in thE 1980s inDoor roCk-ClimBing gyms hAvE plAyED A kEy rolE in introDuCing lArgE numBErs oF
【多选题】The best things in life do not cost money.
Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
Many of our favorite activities require us to spend money. Some important things in life, such as getting a good education and buying a home, cost a lot of money. However, it does not cost money to experience the best things in life: enjoying nature and being with our friends and family.
We can relax and enjoy the beauty of nature without spending money. Walking in the park, looking at the colorful leaves, and watching the snow falling are good ways to relax. Listening to the beautiful songs of birds does not cost money, but it can make us feel peaceful.Also, we can enjoy nature by having a garden. When I was a child, I helped my grandmother in her vegetable garden. We pulled up carrots and ate them, and we watched the butterflies and birds. I have many beautiful memories of sunshine and happiness in my grandmother’s garden.
It does not cost money to spend time with our friends and family. We can visit friends and have a good time by talking and laughing. Sometimes we need a little money to go to a movie. However, our time together is more important than the money that we spenD、We can do a lot of things that are free. For example, we can go to the library. When I was little, I used to walk to the library with my mother and sister every week to borrow books. When we got home, we sat on the porch and read to each other. Many of our best memories result from these simple things.
Money is necessary in our lives, but having a lot of money does not always lead to happiness. The most important things in life do not require a lot of money. If we learn to enjoy simple things, we will have many wonderful memories, and our memories are entirely free.
Now answer the following questions.Discuss your answers with your teacher and classmates.
1. How many parts does the question have What does each part ask you to do
2.Does the essay address all parts of the question
3. How is the essay organized
4. What does the writer do in the introduction
5. What is the thesis or main idea of the essay
6. How does the writer support the thesis
7. What is the topic sentence of each body paragraph
8. What specific examples, reasons, and other details are given What is their purpose
9. What does the writer do in the conclusion
10.Does the essay effectively address the topic and task
Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
Many of our favorite activities require us to spend money. Some important things in life, such as getting a good education and buying a home, cost a lot of money. However, it does not cost money to experience the best things in life: enjoying nature and being with our friends and family.
We can relax and enjoy the beauty of nature without spending money. Walking in the park, looking at the colorful leaves, and watching the snow falling are good ways to relax. Listening to the beautiful songs of birds does not cost money, but it can make us feel peaceful.Also, we can enjoy nature by having a garden. When I was a child, I helped my grandmother in her vegetable garden. We pulled up carrots and ate them, and we watched the butterflies and birds. I have many beautiful memories of sunshine and happiness in my grandmother’s garden.
It does not cost money to spend time with our friends and family. We can visit friends and have a good time by talking and laughing. Sometimes we need a little money to go to a movie. However, our time together is more important than the money that we spenD、We can do a lot of things that are free. For example, we can go to the library. When I was little, I used to walk to the library with my mother and sister every week to borrow books. When we got home, we sat on the porch and read to each other. Many of our best memories result from these simple things.
Money is necessary in our lives, but having a lot of money does not always lead to happiness. The most important things in life do not require a lot of money. If we learn to enjoy simple things, we will have many wonderful memories, and our memories are entirely free.
Now answer the following questions.Discuss your answers with your teacher and classmates.
1. How many parts does the question have What does each part ask you to do
2.Does the essay address all parts of the question
3. How is the essay organized
4. What does the writer do in the introduction
5. What is the thesis or main idea of the essay
6. How does the writer support the thesis
7. What is the topic sentence of each body paragraph
8. What specific examples, reasons, and other details are given What is their purpose
9. What does the writer do in the conclusion
10.Does the essay effectively address the topic and task
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