口译笔译考试题库_网考网(Netkao.com)

ThereisonlyONErightanswer.Blackenthecorr
There is only ONE、right answer.Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.
Something kept scratching on the outside of the tent. I wouldn’t have thought much about it (91) I hadn’t recently seen a ridiculously (92) film on television in which a monster tried to get into its (93) bedroom by scratching on the door with its claw-like hands.A、stupid (94) , but it kept coming back, (95) sleep. When a cry rang out across the moor I crawled out to see what it was all about.
In a small tent this is less easy than it (96) After (97) yourself from a cocoon-like sleepingbag, you have to (98) with the zip-fasteners of the tent from a kneeling (99) Outside all seemed in order. The (100) noise came from clumps of spiky rushes (101) blown by the wind (102) the canvas. The only (103) I have for the eerie cries is that overhead may have passed a(n) (104) flock of stone curlews, birds which make a diabolical noise.
The moon was the colour of a corpse. Uncomforted, I crept back into the tent.Dawn was pretty dreary, too. Flocks of drifting clouds had settled down low (105) the horizon, jostling each other, uneasily, like sheep undecided what to do next. Hoping fervently they would push off, I paced (106) and walked on, taking the left (107) of the River Tavy, looking for its junction with the tributary that led to Great Kneeset. NattorDown loomed up where it should have been, but another apparently unmapped hill popped (108) on the opposite side of the torrent, rather spoiling my simple conception of the landscape.
The going became difficult, (109) a great deal of the stuff they call clitter, the rubble from the outcrops of granite, had fallen down into the gorge.But the compass (110) the heading and I scrambled along as fast as I could in weather that seemed to be worsening. I decided to make for some high place where I could look around and see whether it looked safe to go on.
A．past
B．through
C．into
D．against
Thedata______arrivedjustontime.A．hasB．ha
The data______arrived just on time.A．has
B．have
C．have been
D．has been
Henryfinallymanagedtogetalltheblackpeopl

Henry finally managed to get all the black people in his county registereD、
{{B}}PassageThree{{/B}}WhatWeDo我们做的事情The
{{B}}Passage Three{{/B}}

What WeDo

我们做的事情

The Humour Foundation is a national charity established in 1997 to promote the health benefits of humour.ClownDoctors are the core project, and children are the focus.ClownDoctor programs are established in all major children’s hospitals aroundAustralia and some general hospitals and hospices.Clowns have also visited east Timor andAfghanistan. LaughterWorks provides speakers and workshop presenters on humour and health to the health and welfare sector. International research has demonstrated the health benefits of humour.
ClownDoctors attend to the psycho-social needs of the hospitalised chilD．They parody the hospital routine to help children adapt to hospital.ClownDoctors distract children during painful or frightening procedures. They dispense doses of fun and laughter and help children forget for a moment that they are ill.Everyone benefits—patients, families and staff.ClownDoctors are highly skilled professionals that work in partnership with health professionals.
The Humour Foundation’s core project is , touching the lives of over 85,000 people every year. The focus is children’s hospitals, andClownDoctors are now part of hospital life in all major children’s hospitals aroundAustraliA．
"I am writing to thank you with all my heart for the fun, cheer and brightness you brought to me when I was in hospital for open heart surgery...I am thirty-seven years of age but felt just as excited as the kids no doubt are to see you.It was a terrific morale booster!"
Children are our focus, but adult patients benefit too. Humour is built around each person’s interests and responses and participation is encourageD．Adults have just as much fun as the kids!ClownDoctors also play a role in palliative care. The aim is to provide ways of dealing with death, and paradoxically people frequently share their feelings.ClownDoctors take risks in balancing lightness with the profounD．Caring clowning can speak the language of the heart and bring a sense of profound connection and consolation.
Doses of humour can help relieve stress, improve health and well-being. Laughter that is based on caring and empathy also creates bonds between people, is nourishing, helps develop resilience and helps people cope with difficult situations.By developing strategies to bring more laughter into your life, you can improve your focus and effectiveness, enhance your communication and creative problem solving and strengthen your relationships and overall health.
Put more laughter in your life, for Aristotle once said, "Laughter is a bodily exercise precious to health. "
Smile often
Laugh every day
Laugh at yourself and at life
Lighten up-be playful and have fun
Tickle your funny bone and seek out opportunities to laugh
You don’t have to be funny, just have fun
Develop a humorous perspective and look for the funny side
Use humour as a tool, not a weapon
The Humour Foundation is a charity dedicated to promoting the health benefits of humour. International research has found psychological and physiological advantages from doses of humour. Humour is an effective coping strategy. It can relieve fear and stress and aid recovery.
The main theme of this passage is to advise people______.A．to believe that laughter is a cure-all
B．to be optimistic in life
C．to seek help from clowns instead of doctors when ill
D．to be funny in life
Theadvancedlifeformsinnatureareallsymmet
The advanced life forms in nature are all symmetrical, instead of being ______. A．separated
B．disproportionate
C．mutable
D．imprecise
Codeswitchingiswhenpeopleswitch,orchange
Code switching is when people switch, or change, from one language to another while speaking. They might begin a conversation in one language and then, later in the conversation, switch to another. They might also begin a sentence in one language but end it in another. Or they might insert a word or phrase from another language. When and why people code switch depends on the speakers and the situation.
One reason people code switch is to show social closeness. Imagine that two women meet at a party in New York. Gabriela isBrazilian, and Pamela isBritish. In their conversation, Pamela asks.
Pamela: Where are you from
Gabriela: Rio.
Pamela: Really Uma cidade muito bonita [A、beautiful city] I was there last year.
Gabriela: Oh, do you speak Portuguese
Pamela: Um pouco [only a little]…
Here, Pamela uses a little Portuguese in order to show closeness or friendliness to GabrielA、
On the other hand, people also code switch to create social distance. Sometimes this happens in immigrant homes in the United States where the children can speakEnglish, but the parents understand only the language of their native country.Children can code switch to keep their parents from understanding everything they say. Likewise, parents may code switch when they share a language that their children do not understanD、
One final reason that people code switch is lack of knowledge about a language or lack of attention to one’s language. Imagine a teenage girl living in a Latino community in LosAngeles. Talking with her friends, she says. "Esperate [Wait a minute] What did you just say " It is possible that the teenager was not trying to show social closeness or distance. Perhaps she didn’t know how to express the second idea in Spanish. Most likely, she may simply have switched toEnglish without paying much attention to which language she was using.
Code switching occurs between people who share more than one common language; however, it can also occur between people who share a language and a dialect, or variation, of that language.A、person may use one dialect at home and then switch to another dialect at school or work. One example is the way teenagers use slang when talking to their friends. For instance, a teen might say to his friend, "Gotta bounce. Me ’n’ the crew’re goin’ shoppin’ for some mad phat gear." Gotta bounce means "I have to leave". "The crew" means "my friends" and "mad phat gear" means "nice clothes". Therefore, the teen is saying, "I’m going shopping with friends".But only speakers of bothEnglish and this teen dialect can understanD、Teens use their dialect because it helps them to show that they fit in with their friends. It also shows that they are separate from their parents.
Regardless of the situation, there are two important rules for code switching. First, the speakers have to know both languages or dialects—at least well enough to follow the changes. More importantly, the switches have to be grammatical. For example, the sentence "Tengo que do my homework" follows the "subject+verb+object" grammar rules in both Spanish andEnglish.
One day you may be riding on a train, listening to the people next to you having a conversation. If you can understand only 50 percent of what they are saying, perhaps they are code switching—to show each other closeness, or perhaps to stop you from listening in on their conversation!
What adjective best describes the author’s tone in paragraph 7A、Hopeful.

B、
B、DisappointeD、
C、Angry.
D、Humorous.
Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingnews

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following news.
A、North Korea was not co-operative in the negotiations.
B、North Korea was quite co-operative in the negotiations.
C、North Korea was ready for war against the US.
D、North Korea was ready to give up its nuclear program.
Aspirinisoneofthesafestandmosteffectived
Aspirin is one of the safest and most effective drugs invented by man. The most popular medicine in the world today, it is an effective pain reliever. Its bad effects are relatively milD、It is also cheap.
For millions of people suffering from arthritis, it is the only thing that works.Aspirin, in short, is truly the 20th-century wonder drug. It is also the second largest suicide drug and is the leading cause of poisoning among children. It has side effects that, although relatively mild, are largely unrecognized among users.
Although aspirin was first sold by a German company in 1899, it has been around much longer than that. Hippocrates, in ancient Greece, understood the medical value of tree barks and leaves which today are known to contain a chemical found in aspirin.During the 19th century. there was a great deal of experimentation inEurope with this chemical, and it led to the introduction of aspirin.By 1915, aspirin tablets were available in the United States.

A、small quantity of aspirin relieves pain and inflammation. It also reduces fever by affecting some of the body’s reactions.Aspirin is very irritating to the stomach lining. The best way is to chew the tablets before swallowing them with water, but few people can stand the bitter taste. Some people suggest crashing the tablets in milk or orange juice.
According to this passage, ______ may NOT be the right way to take aspirin.

A、chewing the tabletsB、swallowing the tablets
C、crushing them in milk D、putting them in dishes
A.Hehasnorocketengineinhishands.B.Hecoul

A、He has no rocket engine in his hands.
B、He could not throw it fast enough.
C、He could not make the ball small enough.
D、He could not throw the ball in a straight line.
Wecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswe
We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money.But most mistakes are about people. One might say, "Did Jerry care when I broke up with Helen " "When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it, as a friend " Or "Did he envy my luck " "And Paul — why didn’t I pick up that he was friendly just because I had a car " When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel baD、But when we look back, it’s too late.
Why are we wrong about our friends or our enemies Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning.And if we don’t really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone says to you, "You’re a lucky dog." Is he really on your side If he says, "You’re a lucky guy" or "You’re a lucky gal," that’s being friendly.But if he says, "You are a lucky dog." There’s a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn’t see it himself.But bringing in the dog he put you down a little. What he may be saying is that he doesn’t think you deserve your luck.
"Just think of all the things you have to be thanking for" is another noise that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole.But is he Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn’t important. It’s telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you have not got a date for Saturday night.
How can you tell the real meaning behind someone’s words One way is to take a good look at the person talking.Do his words fit the way he looksDoes what he says square with his tone of voice, his posture, the look in his eyes Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake.
Therefore, when you hear someone saying, please try to know what he really means.Don’t just listen to what he says with your ears but feel the words he uses with your heaD、In this way, you may make less mistakes.
This passage tries to tell you how to ______.

A、avoid mistakes about money and friends
B、size up people
C、avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you
D、keep people friendly without trusting them