高考习题练习

高考每日一练(2018/2/6)
1题:下列关于《田功农时》的叙述不正确的是( )。
A.是经过加工提炼而逐渐形成的环绕中心事件的叙事诗
B.作者是比荷马稍晚的希西阿德
C.是古希腊流传下来的第一首以现实生活为题材的诗作
D.风格清新自然,平易简洁
【单选题】:      

2题:关于洪涝灾害的说法,正确的是( )
A、我国东部地区属季风气候,洪涝灾害较少
B、我国的西北干旱地区不会有洪涝灾害发生
C、锋面和气旋都会产生暴雨,形成洪灾
D、洪水的形成只与降水的强度有关,与其他因素无关
【单选题】:      

3题:有这样一道数学题:90%×90%×90%×90%×90%=59%。它告诉我们,一项工作做 到90%已经很不错了,但经过环环相扣的一系列过程结束后,“很不错”的90分最终带来的结果可能是59分——一个不及格的分数。这就是过程控制效应。它启示我们:()
①质变是量变的结果,要重视量的积累 ②要抓住时机,实现事物的质变
③要注重系统内部结构的优化趋向 ④要立足整体,发挥整体统率作用
A、①
B、①③
C、②③
D、①④
【单选题】:      

4题:中央电视台每天新闻节目中提供的卫星云图,主要使用了( )
①遥感技术 ②地理信息系统 ③全球定位系统
A、①②
B、①③
C、②③
D、①②③
【单选题】:      

5、6、7题:B
In February 2006, LydiaAngyiou and her two sons were walking through their village in northernCanadA、The sound of children shouting made her turn aroun
D、To her horror, Lydia saw a 700-pound polar bear behind her eyeing her seven-year-old son.Getting between the bear and her child, Lydia yelled at the children to run away.She then began hitting and kicking the animal as hard as she coul
D、A、neighbor who heard all the noise came and shot the bear.But everyone agreed it was Lydia who had saved her children's lives.A、local policeman described it this way: "…I guess when your back is up against the wall, …we come up with super-human strength."
Where does this "super-human strength" , courage and quick thinking come from?Experts say it comes from stress! In stressful situations, the body releases chemicals that prepare it to take action.These chemicals give people the speed and strength they need to fight danger or run away from it.
When we think of stress, we usually think of its negative effects.Studies, though, s how that moderate levels of stress are actually helpful.In fact, the way we perform is usually affected by the amount of stress we feel.
Stress causes the brain to release adrenaline (肾上腺素) which in turn increases our energy and excitement.The chemical gives us clearer minds and helps us to do more.This is why some people say they work better under a deadline.
Adrenaline that is not released for long periods of time can cause us to increase and strengthen our abilities instead of weakening them.We sometimes turn out our very best work when we push ourselves to the limit.Stress can also make us more confident.Handling small amounts of stress now prepares us for handling serious situations in the future.Who knows? Today's stress may even prepare for the next polar bear that comes along!
55.In the first paragraph, the case of LydiaAngyiou is mentioned to ______.
A、introduce the topic to be followed
B、praise LydiaAngyiou for her bravery
C、remind us of the unexpected danger of life
D、show the importance of super-human strength
56.What does the policeman probably mean by saying "your back is up against the wall"?[
A、You are helpe
D、B、You are inspire
D、
C、You are confident.
D、You are cornere
D、
57.What would be the best title for the passage?
A、Brave MotherB、TheCause of Stress
C、TheBenefit of Stress
D、Super-human Strength
【单选题】:      
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8题:有人说:“如果瓦特早出生一百年,他和他的发明将会一起死亡!”这说明瓦特的发明 能够问世并使人类进入“蒸汽时代”,最主要的因素是( )
A、资源因素
B、技术因素
C、市场因素
D、劳动力因
【单选题】:      

9题:Theriseofoilpricesmadescientistssearchfornewenergyresources_()oil.
A、replace
B、replacing
C、toreplace
D、replaced
【单选题】:      

10题:我国是多自然灾害的国家,读相关材料,完成下列问题。
材料一:在过去的2 200年间,我国共发生大水灾1 600多次,大旱灾也有1 600多次。1977年以前的508年中,称得上“风调雨顺”的年份仅有7年。20世纪80年代以来,受灾的耕地每年都在40%左右。
材料二:2002年从3月18日傍晚起,我国北方大部分地区经历了20世纪90年代以来最强的一次沙尘暴天气过程,持续时间最长达100小时,甘肃局部地区能见度小于50米;20日一天内便给北京“输送”了3万吨沙土,北京人均分摊3千克。
材料三:2002年3月29日《中国环境报》以“高科技‘千里眼’锁定沙尘暴”为题报道:我国对沙尘暴研究使用的方法与手段同发达国家并无太大区别,已建立由激光雷达和地球同步气象卫星观测信息接收站等组成的遥感系统和由25个监测站组成的地面监测网络系统,覆盖了北方200多万平方千米的荒漠化土地。
(1)水旱灾害是我国严重的自然灾害,它的频发地区是_______________ (填灾害区名称)。我国夏季多暴雨,暴雨在山区可能诱发泥石流、滑坡等_______________灾害。目前人类尚不能控制水旱灾害的发生。我国通过大规模的_______________和营造防护林等改善___________的工程措施,以减轻灾害的损失。
(2)试分析沙尘暴天气形成的原因。
(3)为了减轻沙尘暴天气的危害,可采取哪些对策?
(4)我国和世界发达国家一样,对大尺度天气系统和大范围自然灾害的研究,目前水平处于( )
A、跟踪阶段——实时报告事象的发生、过程、影响
B、探索阶段——寻找科学的研究方法,凭经验预测其发展变化
C、预报阶段——根据发生机制,预测将发生的时间、强度、发展和影响
D、控制阶段——虽不能控制其发生,但能对发生时间、强度和
【分析题】:

11题:唐代否定了按门第选官的九品中正制及等额推荐的察举制,实行分科考试、差额录取的科举制,这反映唐代()
A.官员特权受到否定
B.君主集权得到强化
C.选才注重知识水平
D.选官重视思想品德
【单选题】:      

12题:① ,靡有朝矣。(《诗经•卫风•氓》 )
②为国以礼, ,是故哂之。(《论语•子路曾皙冉有公西华侍坐》)
③ ,君知其难也。(《左传•烛之武退秦师》)
④所以遣将守关者, 。(司马迁《鸿门宴》)
⑤随风潜入夜, 。(杜甫《春夜喜雨》)
⑥日星隐曜, 。(范仲淹《岳阳楼记》)
⑦春如旧,人空瘦, 。(陆游《钗头凤》)
⑧ ,毕竟东流去。(辛弃疾《菩萨蛮》)
【分析题】:

 

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