高考习题练习

高考每日一练(2018/4/26)
1题:下面这幅漫画给我们的哲学启示是()
①坚持客观与主观具体的历史的统一②解决矛盾要善于抓住重点
③要坚持用发展的观点看问题④要坚持正确的价值判断和价值选择
A、①③
B、②④
C、②③
D、①④
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2题:下列句子中,没有语病的一句是 ( )
A、不管是企业的低碳行为,还是我们每个人的低碳行为,其实都是要行之于简朴自然, 处理好人类与自然环境的关系。
B、香港中文大学前校长高锟2009年获诺贝尔物理学奖,以表彰他在光纤通讯方面的开创性工作以及取得的显著成绩。
C、谁来抑制过快增长的房价呢?关键在于政府起主导性作用。解决中低收入家庭的住房问题,是政府不可推卸的责任。
D、“小虎队”这个演唱组合的名字,对80后的年轻人,是再熟悉不过的了,那是他们青春岁月所无法抹去的集体记忆。
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3题:下列有关酶的叙述,正确的是(  )
A、酶的数量因参与化学反应而减少
B、酶的基本组成单位是氨基酸或核糖核苷酸
C、同一生物体内的各种酶催化反应条件都相同
D、任何一个活细胞都能产生酶,酶在细胞内才起催化作用
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4题:启蒙运动主要是一场知识分子运动,但是启蒙知识分子的活动并不局限于书斋,而是具有空前的公共性。他们依靠各种社会文化机制,展开广泛的交流活动。能够支持这一说法的是,在当时的欧洲()
①社会名流和知识精英经常组织学术聚会②许多国家建立了科学院和学术社团组织
③一些大学成为研究和传播新思想的重镇④各国学者著书立说享有同样的出版自由
A.①②③
B.①②④
C.①③④
D.②③④
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5题:“四季转场”是新疆山地牧场传统的畜牧方式,羊群转到高海拔草甸区应在()
A、春季
B、夏季
C、秋季
D、冬季
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6、7、8、9题:A
When you go to St.Petersburg, the number of attractions can seem large.If you are short of time, or just want to make sure to hit the highlights, these are the top must-see sights in St. Petersburg.
1.The Hermitage Museum
The Hermitage Museum is one of the most important sights to see for any visitor to St. Petersburg. There are lots of different paintings by the old masters in the Hermitage. Prepare to come face-to-face with classie Western artists.
2. Kizhi Island
Kizhi Island is an open-air museum of wooden architecture from the Karelia Region of Russi
A、These impressive structures are made entirely without nails - the wood fits together with joints and grooves(沟槽).
3. Peterhof
Peterhof is as beautiful as it is fun. You’ll be charged for admission, but go to Petethof when the fountaions are working—during the day in the summer. They are shut off in winter evenings.
4. TheChurch of Our Savior on the SpiltBlood
Love it or hate it, theChurch of Our Savior on the SpiltBlood in St. Petersburg is an enthralling must-see sight. The beautiful look may make y our eyes brighten, and the painting sinside the church will make you say “Wow!”
5. TheBronze Horseman Statue
The so-calledBronze Horseman is a part of Russian culture and a symbol of St. Petersburg. Made famous byAlexander Pushkin, this statue of Peter the Great sitting on his horse can truly show Peter the Great’s influence on the Russian idce of greatness.
51.If you are interested in pairtings, you’d better go to .
A、Peterhof and Kizhi Island
B、the Hcrmitagee Museum and Peterhof
C、Kizhi lsland and theChurch of Our Savior on the SpiltBlood
D、the hermitage Museum and theChurch of Our Savior on the SpiltBlood
52.We can learn from the passage that .
A、visitors can visit Peterhof for free
B、the buildings of Kizhi Island are made of wood
C、the fountains in Peterhof can be seen all year round
D、the largest collection of Russian arts is in the Hermitage Museum
53.The main purpose of the passage is to .
A、show the wonderful history of Russia
B、persuade artists to study St. Petersburg
C、recommend the famous buildings in Russia
D、introduce the must-see sights in St. Petersburg
54.The underlined phrase (in Para 1) “hit the highlights” means .
A、to save more timeB、to learn more knowledge
C、to go to the high buildingsD、to visit the most interesting sights
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10题:运用遥感技术监测森林火灾与人工监测相比,其优点是( )
①获取资料快,可及时地进行动态分析 ②受地面的限制少,可避免人员的伤亡
③获取信息量大 ④探测的范围广,可在客观上进行监测
A、①②③
B、①③④
C、①②④
D、①②③④
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11题:人从感觉晃动到意识地震发生往往需要( )
A、十几秒
B、3—7秒
C、7—9秒
D、3—5秒
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12题:Themanstoppedhisbicyclebesidethecarithadabrokenchain.()
A、or
B、until
C、as
D、yet
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13题:鸦片战争前,在正当的中英贸易中,中国一直处于出超地位的根本原因是()
A、英国工业品很难在中国找到市场
B、中国自然经济占统治地位
C、中国手工品的质量优于英国机器产品
D、清政府实行闭关自守政策
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