| 高考每日一练（2018/5/9） |
| 第1题：江苏张家港东山村新石器时代遗址被发现，我们可以感受到中华文化的：()
A、源远流长和博大精深 B、地域性和民族性 C、潜移默化和深远持久 D、求同存异和兼收并蓄 |
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| 第2题：谈及苏联1932-1933年饥荒发生的原因时，波兰历史学家伊萨克﹒多伊彻这样说到，“他们(农民)屠宰的牝牛有1500多万头，绵羊和山羊约4000万只，猪700万只、马400万匹。全国牲畜减少了一多半。”对此解释最为合理的是()
A、爆发世界性经济危机，为稳定农产品价格 B、实行战时共产主义政策，农民消极怠工 C、搞社会主义工业化建设，农民利益被忽视 D、推行农业集体化运动，农民消极应对 |
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| 第3题：下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(
A、 B、C和D、中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。 The simplest way to say it is this: I believe in my mother.My __36__ began when I was just a ki D、I __37__ becoming a doctor. My mother was a domesti C、Through her work, she observed that __38__ people spent a lot more time reading than they __39__ watching television.She announced that my brother and I __40__ watch two to three pre-selected TV programs during the week.With our free time, we had to read two books each from theDetroit Public Library and __41__ her written book reports.She would mark them up with check marks and highlights.Years later we realized her marks were a __42__.My mother was illiterate. When I entered high school I was a(n) __43__, but not for long.I wanted the fancy clothes.I wanted to __44__ the guys.I went from being anA-student to aB-student to aC-student.One night my mother came home from __45__ her various jobs and I complained about not having enough Italian knit shirts.She said, “Okay, I'll give you all the money I make this week scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms, and you can buy __46__ food and pay the bills.With everything __47__, you can have all the Italian knit shirts you want.” I was very __48__ with that arrangement but once I got through allocating money, there was __49__ left.I realized my mother was a financial genius to be able to __50__ our heads and any kind of food on the table, __51__ buy clothes.I also realized that immediate satisfaction wasn't going to get me anywhere.Success required intellectual preparation.I went back to my __52__ and became anA-student again, and eventually I __53__ my dream and I became a doctor. My story is really my mother's story—a woman with __54__ formal education or property who used her position as a parent to change the lives of many people around the globe.There is no job __55__ than parenting.This I believe. 36. A、belief B、work C、education D、promise 37. A、majored in B、got used to C、dreamed of D、got tired of 38. A、lazy B、easy-going C、successful D、reliable 39. A、spent B、paid C、took D、did 40. A、could only B、could not C、must not D、should often 41. A、read to B、present to C、teach D、explain to 42. A、joke B、means C、tool D、trick 43. A、A-student B、B-student C、C-student D、D-student 44. A、get rid of B、hang out with C、break away from D、keep in touch with 45. A、making B、stopping C、working D、getting 46. A、your brother B、yourself C、your sister D、the family 47. A、left over B、paid off C、used up D、carried out 48. A、angry B、pleased C、disappointed D、bored 49. A、anything B、everything C、something D、nothing 50. A、put an idea into B、gave an impression on C、keep a roof over D、have eyes in the back of 51. A、let alone B、let out C、let in D、leave alone 52. A、guys B、mother C、studies D、play 53. A、made B、fulfilled C、changed D、tried 54. A、little B、much C、few D、high 55. A、more interesting B、less important C、more important D、less interesting |
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| 第4题：在同一地块不同时间或不同深度土层，调查结果应一致 |
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| 第5题：阅读下面一首词，然后回答问题。 (6分)
清平乐 .村居[辛弃疾] 茅檐低小，溪上青青草。醉里吴音相媚好，白发谁家翁媪。 大儿锄豆溪东，中儿正织鸡笼;最喜小儿无赖，溪头卧剥莲蓬。 “溪头卧剥莲蓬”中“卧”一向有一字千金之誉(一字用得恰到好处，给全句或全词增辉)。你同意此说吗?为什么? |
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| 第6题：下列句子中，加点的词语使用不恰当的一项是 ( )
A、今年央视春晚，赵本山因向节目中植入过多广告而遭网友“炮轰”，：、勾大众所诟病。 B、李明同志的行为虽然不足为训，但他的某些议论却有很多独到之处，不应一概否定。 C、无论著述或教学，都需不断开拓与更新，如果只是一味炒冷饭，学问是难有长进的。 D、出色的棋手对弈，必全神贯注，轻率不得，任何一丝微言大意都可能导致局面逆转。 |
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| 第7题：人民的好干部王彦生一生恪尽职守，忘我工作。他常说：“幸福=现实/欲望，对一个人来说，欲望高而现实无法满足，就会怨天尤人……我是凭党性凭良心努力干好本职工作，你知道我最大的愿望、最大的理想是什么吗?当个合同工，你要说我不好好干就撤了我”。王彦生的事迹给我们的启示是( )
①人的价值在于对社会的责任和贡献 ②发挥主观能动性必须以尊重规律为前提 ③价值观对人生道路的选择起导向作用 ④要在砥砺自我中实现人生价值 A、①②③ B、②③④ C、①②④ D、①③④ |
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| 第8题：江苏张家港市政府计划在东山村遗址考古现场建设东山村遗址公园和遗址博物馆，既丰富人们的文化消费，又促进当地旅游经济的发展。由此可见：()
A、文化与经济同步发展 B、文化对经济发展具有推进作用 C、文化与经济相互决定 D、文化对经济发展具有重要影响 |
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| 第9题：彻底肃清氏族制残余，标志雅典国家的正式形成的事件是( )。 A．提休斯改革 B．梭伦改革 C．庇西特拉图僭主政治 D．克里斯提尼改革 |
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| 第10题：美国当代学者塞缪尔•亨廷顿在《文明的冲突与世界秩序的重建》中说：“西方人的生存依赖于美国人重新肯定他们对西方的认同，以及西方人把自己的文明看作独特的而不是普世的，并且团结起来更新和保护自己的文明，应对来自非西方社会的挑战。”西方国家以下行动体现了这—观点的是( )
A、美国支持德国清除法西斯主义，推动法德的和解与欧洲的复兴 B、美国与西欧国家成立北大西洋公约组织，与社会主义国家“冷战” C、美国和西欧援助东欧，促进东欧“政治多元化和自由市场经济的发展” D、法德等国成立欧洲联盟，大力弘扬“欧洲价值观和道德观念” |
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