高考每日一练（2019/9/24）

第1题：请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 When did the woman begin to collect stamps A、At the age of 9. B．At the age of 12. C．At the age of 20.

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第2题：D、 One moment it was quiet and calm in the forest, the next, the air was charged with tension. The elephant had heard the distant alarm calls of animals and her mood suddenly changeD、I urged the elephant deeper into the forest. We sounded like a forest fire --- cracking, snapping, trailblazing.But through all the noise came a sharp warning cry. The elephant stopped and we heard it again --- the tell-tale call of a spotted deer.I looked quickly around the shadows of the forest. Rays of sunlight shone through tree branches, beneath which the patchwork(交错)of green plants and shadows-within-shadows would make tiger stripes(条纹)look more attractive.Apart from an occasional noise from the elephant’s stomach, the forest was silent.Gradually, the tension slipped from our bodies. The elephant seized a nearby branch and put it into its mouth. I reached forward and gently moved my hand over the elephant’s neck; there was a soft part, free of wrinkles and hairs, behind her ear.This was my fourth time {{U}}to sense the aura{{/U}} of the forest inCorbett, although I saw no tigers in the enD、Located at the foot of the Himalayan mountains,Corbett is home to about 135Bengal tigers, but the forest seemed to be guarding their whereabouts(出没处), a silent reminder of their secrecy and rarity. Still, I was happy enough touching the elephant behind the ear. If I had so desperately wanted to see a tiger, I could have gone to a zoo.After all, spotting tigers merely confirms their beauty; tracking them can make you aware of something more. What does the underlined part “to sense the aura” most probably mean A、To see the diversity. B．To enjoy the scenery. C、To feel the atmosphere. D．To experience the freedom.

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第3题：(二)古代诗歌阅读(11分)阅读下面两首诗，完成8-9题。含山店梦觉作 [唐]韦庄曾为流离惯别家，等闲挥袂客天涯。灯前一觉江南梦，惆怅起来山月斜。 宿渔家 [宋]郭震几代生涯傍海涯，两三间屋盖芦花。灯前笑说归来夜，明月随船送到家。[注] ①韦庄(约836-910)：字端己，长安杜陵人(今陕西西安东南)人。曾流离吴越等地。②郭震：字希声，成都人。生卒年生平不详。 两首诗都写到“灯前”，这两处“灯前”各自表达了诗人什么样的感情？(6分)

【分析题】：

第4题：14.(38分)阅读材料，回答问题。材料一 材料二当越来越多的人争先恐后地实现了“有车一族”的梦想之后，车也带来了诸多问题。相关资料显示，机动车尾气排放是造成空气污染的重要原因。汽车带来的道路拥堵也成为了城市交通的最大问题，然而仍有超过60%的城市居民愿意选择私家车作为日常出行方式。 (1)根据材料一和材料二，运用《经济生活》的知识说明，应该如何看待我国汽车消费增长。(12分)

【分析题】：

第5题：B、Last night’s meteor(流星) shower left many people in the community dissatisfied and demanding answers.According to Gabe Rothsclild,Emerald Valley’s mayor,people gathered in the suburbs of the city, carrying heavy telescopes,expecting to watch the brightly burning meteors passing through the sky.What they found instead was a sky so brightened by the city’s lights that it darkened the light of the meteors passing overheaD、“My family was so frustrated,” admitted town residentDuaneCosby, “We wanted to make this an unforgettable family outing,but it turned out to be a huge disappointments.” Astronomers---scientists who study stars and planets----have been complaining about this problem for decades.They say that light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see quite easily in the past.They call on people and the government to take measures to fight against it.There is yet a population besides professional and amateur star observers that suffers even more from light pollution. This population consists of birds,bats frogs,snakes,et C、For example,outdoor lighting severely affects migrating(迁徙的)birds.According to the InternationalDark-SkyAssociation. “100 million birds a year throughout NorthAmerica die in crashes with lighted buildings and towers.” Countless more animals casualties(伤亡)result from the use of artificial lighting.Clearly,people enjoy the benefits of lighting their evenings,but some scientists think it can be harmful for humans,too. They worry that exposure to light while sleeping can increase person’s chances of getting cancer. Emerald Valley is only one community that is becoming aware of the negative effects of hight pollution.For years,Flagstaff,Arizona,has enforced lighting regulations in its city in order to assist astronomers at the Lowell Observatory.Similar efforts have been made worldwide,and a movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them,so that other creatures can share the night. What message does the author most want to give us A、Saving wildlife is saving ourselves B．Great efforts should be made to save energy C、Human activities should be environmentally friendly D．New equipment should be introduced for space study

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第6题：

【分析题】：

第7题：马克思主义哲学在哲学对象上的革命表现为______。 A．哲学是科学之科学 B．哲学是整体，科学是部分 C．哲学研究世界的本质，科学研究世界的现象 D．哲学是关于自然、社会、思维发展的一般规律的科学

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第8题：Iceland lies far north in theAtlantic, with its northernmost tip actually ______ theArcticCircle. A、touchesB、touched C、touching D、being touched

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第9题：2013年12月，中共中央办公厅印发《关于培育和践行社会主义核心价值观的意见》。习近平强调，把培育和弘扬社会主义核心价值观作为凝神聚气、强基固本的基础工程，使社会主义核心价值现成为人们日常工作生活的基本遵循。重视培育和践行社会主义核心价值观的根据是①价值观作为一种社会意识，对社会存在具有巨大的反作用②价值观作为个人行为准则，对人们的行为具有驱动、制约和规范作用③价值观作为对事物价值的总的看法，决定事物的性质和价值④价值观作为一种理想追求，决定人类社会的前途和命运 A、①② B．①④ C．②③ D．③④

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第10题： A．4 B．3 C．2 D．1

【单选题】： A     B     C     D