考博习题练习

考博易错题(2019/2/27)
1题:The ______ of our civilization from an agricultural society to today’s complex industrial world was accompanied by upheaval and, all too often, war.
A、adjustment
B、migration
C、change
D、route
【单选题】:      

Many people who have not visitedBritain call all the inhabitantsEnglish, for they are used to thinking of theBritish Isles asEnglanD、{{U}} (71) {{/U}}, theBritish Isles contain a variety of peoples, and only the people ofEngland call themselvesEnglish. The others{{U}} (72) {{/U}}to themselves as Welsh, Scottish, or Irish, {{U}} (73) {{/U}}the case may be; they are often slightly annoyed{{U}} (74) {{/U}}being classified as "English".
Even inEngland there are many{{U}} (75) {{/U}}in regional character and speech. The chief{{U}} (76) {{/U}}is between southernEngland and northernEnglanD、South of a{{U}} (77) {{/U}}going fromBristol to London, people speak the type ofEnglish usually learnt by international students, {{U}} (78) {{/U}}there are local variations.
Further north, regional speech is usually "{{U}} (79) {{/U}}" than that of southernBritain. Northerners are{{U}} (80) {{/U}}to claim that they work harder than Southerners, and are more{{U}} (81) {{/U}}. They are openhearted and hospitable; visitors often find that they make friends with them{{U}} (82) {{/U}}. Northerners generally have hearty{{U}} (83) {{/U}}: the visitor to Lancashire or Yorkshire, for instance, may look forward to receiving generous{{U}} (84) {{/U}}at meal times.
In accent and character the people of the Midlands{{U}} (85) {{/U}}a gradual change from the southern to the northern type ofEnglishman.
In Scotland the sound{{U}} (86) {{/U}}by the letter "R" is generally a strong sound, and "R" is often pronounced in words in which it would be{{U}} (87) {{/U}}in southernEnglish. The Scots are said to be a serious, cautious, thrifty people, {{U}} (88) {{/U}}inventive and somewhat mystical.All theCeltic peoples ofBritain (the Welsh, the Irish, the Scots) are frequently{{U}} (89) {{/U}}as being more "fiery" than theEnglish. They are{{U}} (90) {{/U}}a race that is quite distinct from theEnglish.
2题:
A.who
B.when
C.though
D.for
【单选题】:      
3题: During the 19th century, Jews in most European countries achieved some equality of status with non-Jews. Nonetheless, at times Jews were harassed by anti-Semitic groups.
A.opposed
B.exploited
C.despised
D.annoyed
【单选题】:      

4题:In the word "affluenza" is implied the meaning that ______.
A.too much money is a disaster
B.a life of affluence is like a fluenza
C.overconsumption is like an epidemic brought by affluence
D.affluence is a negative thing
【单选题】:      

5题: As the speed of change brings design ______ fashion, then decisions about taste will have to be made more and more regularly.
A.near to
B.nearer to
C.next to
D.close to
【单选题】:      

 

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