考博习题练习

考博易错题(2019/2/28)
1题:Tests conducted at the University of Pennsylvania’s Psychological Laboratory showed that anger is one of the most difficult emotions to detect from facial expression. ProfessorDallas
E、Buzby confronted 716 students with pictures of extremely angry persons, and asked them to identify the emotion from facial expression. Only 2 percent made correct judgments.Anger was most frequently judged as "pleaseD、"And a typical reaction of a student with the picture of a man who was hopping mad was to classify his expression as either "bewildered", "quizzical", or simply "amazed". Other students showed that it is extremely difficult to tell whether a man is angry or not just by looking at his face. The investigators found further that women are better at detecting anger from facial expression than men are. Paradoxically, they found that psychological training does not sharpen one’s ability to judge a man’s emotions by his expressions but appears actually to hinder it. For in the university tests, the more courses the subjects had taken in psychology, the poorer judgment scores he turned in.
The information in this passage centers about ______.

A、the relation between anger and other emotions
B、the findings of ProfessorDallas
E、Buzby
C、the differences between men and women with respect to emotion
D、the detection of anger from facial expression
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2题:{{B}}Outlines:{{/B}} 1)人世以来中国企业的兴衰; 2)人世给我们带来机遇和挑战的原因; 3)人世之后前景的展望。
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The business of advertising is to invent methods of addressing massive audiences in a language designed to be easily accessible and immediately persuasive. No advertising agency wants to{{U}} (51) {{/U}}out an ad that is not clear and convincing to millions of people.But the agency,{{U}} (52) {{/U}}they would agree that ads should be written to sell products, disagree when it{{U}} (53) {{/U}}down to the most effective methods of doing so.{{U}} (54) {{/U}}the years, advertising firms have developed among themselves a variety of distinctive styles{{U}} (55) {{/U}}on their understanding of the different kinds of audiences they want to reach. No two agencies would handle the{{U}} (56) {{/U}}product identically. To people{{U}} (57) {{/U}}whom advertising is an exacting discipline and a highly competitive profession, an ad is{{U}} (58) {{/U}}more than a sophisticated sales pitch, an attractive verbal{{U}} (59) {{/U}}device to serve manufactures. In fact, for those who examine ads critically or professionally, products may very well be{{U}} (60) {{/U}}more than merely points of departure.Ads often{{U}} (61) {{/U}}their products, and in the{{U}} (62) {{/U}}of early advertisements for products that are no longer available, we cannot help{{U}} (63) {{/U}}consider the advertisement independently of our responses, to those products. The point of examining ads apart{{U}} (64) {{/U}}their announced subjects is not that we ignore the product completely, but{{U}} (65) {{/U}}we try to see the product only{{U}} (66) {{/U}}it is talked about and portrayed in the full{{U}} (67) {{/U}}of the aD、Certainly, it is not necessary to{{U}} (68) {{/U}}tried a particular product to be{{U}} (69) {{/U}}to appreciate the technique section and design used in{{U}} (70) {{/U}}advertisement.
3题:
A.shout
B.wear
C.take
D.put
【单选题】:      
4题:His colleagues were envious ______ his promotion.
A、by
B、of
C、with
D、to
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5题:Questions 27—30 are based on a dialogue about intermarriage. You now have 20 seconds to read Questions 27—30. Which word may best describe two speakers’ positions on intermarriageA.identical
B.contrasting
C.causal
D.biased
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