考博易错题（2019/4/15）

第1题： After reading Philip Morrison's paper on gamma-ray astronomy in 1959, a fellow physicist was prompted to ask, "Wouldn't using gamma-rays be a good way to communicate across the galaxy" A．petitioned B．cautioned C．motivated D．requested

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第2题：AdultEducationBoom

【分析题】：

第3题：OnApril 20, 2000, inAccra, Ghana, the leaders of six WestAfrican countries declared their intention to proceed to monetary union among the non-CF A、franc countries of the region by January 2003, as a first step toward a wider monetary union including all theECOWAS countries in 2004. The six countries (71) themselves to reducing central bank financing of budget deficits (72) 10 percent of the previous year’s government (73) ; reducing budget deficits to 4 percent of the second phase by 2003; creating aConvergenceCouncil to help (74) macroeconomic policies; and (75) up a common central bank. Their declaration (76) that, "Member States (77) the need (78) strong political commitment and (79) to (80) all such national policies (81) would facilitate the regional monetary integration process. The goal of a monetary union inECOWAS has long been an objective of the organization, going back to its formation in 1975, and is intended to (82) a broader integration process that would include enhanced regional trade and (83) institutions. In the colonial period, currency boards linked sets of countries in the region. (84) independence, (85) , these currency boards were (86) , with the (87) of theCF A、franc zone, which included the francophone countries of the region.Although there have been attempts to advance file agenda ofECOWAS monetary cooperation, political problems and other economic priorities in several of the region’s countries have to (88) inhibited progress.Although some problems remain, the recent initiative has been bolstered by the election in 1999 of a democratic government and a leader who is committed to regional (89) in Nigeria, the largest economy of the region, raising hopes that the long-delayed project can be (91) . A、date B、deter C、hinder D、delay

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第4题：There are great careers in which the increasing emphasis is on specialization. You find these careers in engineering, in production, in statistical work, and in teaching.But there is an increasing demand for people who are able to take in a great area at a glance, people who perhaps know too much about any one fielD、There is, in other words, a demand for people Who are capable of seeing the forest rather than the trees, of making general judgments.And these "generalists" are particularly needed for positions in administration, where it is their job to see that other people do the work, where they have to plan for other people, to organize other people’ s work, to begin it and judge it. The specialist understands one field; his concern is with technique and tools. He is a "trained" man; and his educational background is properly technical or professional. The generalist-and especially the administrator-deals with people; his concern is with leadership, with planning, and with direction giving. He is an "educated" man; and the humanities are his strongest foundation. Very rarely is a specialist capable of being an administrator.And very rarely is a good generalist also a good specialist in a particular fielD、Any organizations need them in different proportions. It is your task to find out, during your training period, into which of the two kinds of jobs you fit, and to plan your career accordingly. Your first job may turn out to be the right job for you-but this is a pure accident.Certainly you should not change jobs constantly or people will become suspicious of your ability to hold any joB、At the same time you must not look upon the first job as the final job; it is primarily a training job, an opportunity to understand yourself and your fitness for being an employee. During your training period it is important______. A、to try to be a generalist B、to choose a profitable job C、to find an organization which fits you D、to decide whether you are fit to be a specialist or a generalist

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第5题：

【单选题】： A     B     C     D