考博习题练习

考博易错题(2019/7/31)
1题:There was nothing we could do ______ wait.
A.or rather
B.but rather
C.rather than
D.other than
【单选题】:      

2题:
A、because
B.since
C.when
D.for
【单选题】:      

3题:{{B}}Ⅱ{{/B}}
Read the following passage carefully and then paraphrase the numbered and underlined parts. ("Paraphrase" means "to explain the meaning in your ownEnglish". )
The greatest results in life are attained by simple means, and the exercise of ordinary qualities. The common life of every day, with its cares, necessities, and duties, affords ample opportunity for acquiring experience of the best kind; and(51){{U}}its most beaten paths provide the true worker with abundant scope for effort and room for self-improvement.{{/U}} (52){{U}} The road of human welfare lies along he old highway of steadfast well-doing;{{/U}} and they who are the most persistent, and work in the truest spirit, will usually be the most successful.
Fortune has often been blamed for her blindness; but fortune is not so blind as men are. (53){{U}}Those who look into practical life will find that fortune is usually on the side of the industrious, as he winds and waves are on the side of the best navigators.{{/U}} In the pursuit of even the highest branches of human inquiry, the commoner qualities are found the most useful -- such as common sense, attention, application, and perseverance.
Genius may not be necessary, though even genius of the highest sort does not disdain the use of these ordinary qualities. (54){{U}}The very greatest men have been among the least believers in the power of genius, and as worldly wise and persevering as successful men of the commoner sort.{{/U}} (55){{U}} Some have even defined genius to be only common sense intensifies.{{/U}}A、distinguished teacher and resident of a college spoke of it as the power of making efforts. John Foster held it to be the power f lighting one’s own fire.Buffon said of genius "it is patience".
【分析题】:

4题:The governor's ______ remarks caused his political party much embarrassment.
A.forceful
B.impromptu
C.rehearsed
D.unrestrained
【单选题】:      

5题:In some society it is the custom for parents to arrange the marriages of their children. The father and mother of the bride will meet with the father and mother of the groom, and if both families are pleased with each other, an agreement will be made. Often the brides and grooms will not be asked for their opinion in this matter, and sometimes they do not even meet each other until the day of the wedding. In some countries, men advertise for mail-order brides in the heal paper.
MostAmericans find the idea of arranged marriages difficult to understand or accept. They believe that two people should marry for love, after a period of dating or courtship.During that period, the prospective marriage partners are supposed to learn enough about each other to decide whether or not they will be able to build a successful marriage. Today inAmerica, it is common for people to live together as a way of preparing for marriage. The idea of an arranged marriage seems very old fashioned indeeD、
But aren’t all marriages arranged in one way or another In the United States marriages are seldom formally arranged, but quite a lot of informal arranging goes on before two people become husband and wife. People who get married are introduced to each other by friends. These friends have already decided that the two people are right for each other and arrange for them to meet. In the United States this kind of arrangement is very common.Because friends have such great influence, their approval of a dating or mating partner is very important.
Families also exert open and subtle pressures on their children to influence their choices of marriage partners. Parents often arrange dates for their own children. One parent often tells a friend a bout her beautiful daughter or handsome son.Also, parents can meet the perfect marriage prospect for their son or daughter through business relationships. Since parents often assist their children financially, they feel that they have the right to help the bride and groom select where they will live, what type of furniture they will purchase, and what their life-style will be like.
To a larger extent, social class determines the choice of a marriage partner in the United States. Marriages are usually arranged between people of similar religious, ethnic, and financial back grounds.Despite what we see in the movies, the son of a bank president rarely marries or even meets a miner’s daughter.Americans may not accept or understand arranged marriages, but marriages in the United States are arranged nevertheless.
Which of the following can be chosen as the best title of this passage
A、Americans’ Marriage B、Arranged Marriage
C、Marriage for LoveD、Perfect Marriage
【单选题】:      

 

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