| 考博易错题（2019/11/5） |
| 第1题： The writer asserts that in design strategies and schemes ______. A．women's special needs have been neglected B．women's special needs are just like those of the handicapped C．women designers form a disadvantaged group D．women's special needs should not be overlooked |
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| 第2题：What is it that the author wants to ______ to his readers through the story A、convey B、convince C、convert D、conform |
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| 第3题： That Pacific island attracts shoals of tourists with its rich ______ of folk arts. A．heritage B．heredity C．heroism D．hermitage |
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| 第4题：No one could come up with an easy solution to the government' s predicament—labor ______. which is caused by the wars.
A．decline B．vacancy C．rarity D．shortage |
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| 第5题： {{U}} (75) {{/U}}, the standard variety ofEnglish is based on the London{{U}} (76) {{/U}}ofEnglish that developed after the NormanConquest resulted in the removal of theCourt from Winchester to London. This dialect became the one{{U}} (77) {{/U}}by the educated, and it was developed and promoted{{U}} (78) {{/U}}a model, or norm, for wider and wider segments of society. It was also the{{U}} (79) {{/U}}that was carried overseas, but not one unaffected by such export. Today, {{U}} (80) {{/U}}English is arranged to the extent that the grammar and vocabulary ofEnglish are{{U}} (81) {{/U}}the same everywhere in the world whereEnglish is used; {{U}} (82) {{/U}}among local standards is really quite minor, {{U}} (83) {{/U}}the Singapore, SouthAfrica, and Irish varieties have very{{U}} (84) {{/U}}difference from one another so far as grammar and vocabulary are{{U}} (85) {{/U}}. Indeed, StandardEnglish is so powerful that it exerts a tremendous{{U}} (86) {{/U}}on all local varieties, to the extent that many long-established dialects ofEngland have{{U}} (87) {{/U}}much of their vigor and there is considerable pressure on them to be{{U}} (88) {{/U}}. This latter situation is not unique{{U}} (89) {{/U}}English: it is also true in other countries where processes of standardization are{{U}} (90) {{/U}}.But it sometimes creates problems for speakers who try to strike some kind of compromise between local norms and national, even supranational (跨国的) ones. |