考博考试

【单选题】 Humans should not develop their economy at the ______ of the ecological environment.
A．destruction
B．pollution
C．expense
D．mercy

【单选题】Of the 1, 200 million people who call themselvesChinese, ______ a very small number speak what is referred to as standardChinese.
A、none but
B、but for C、all butD、but then

【单选题】 The continuous unrest was ______ the nation's economy.
A．exaggerating
B．aggravating
C．amending
D．fastening

【单选题】 Which sport has the most expenses ______ training equipment, players' personal equipment and uniforms
A．in place of
B．in terms of
C．by means of
D．by way of

【单选题】 In a time of social reform, people's state of mind tends to keep ______ with the rapid changes of society.
A．step
B．progress
C．pace
D．touch

【单选题】According toBrown's study, women's earning categories occur in ______.
A. government employment, self-employment, private employment
B. government employment, private employment, self-employment
C．private employment, self-employment, government employment
D．private employment, government employment, self-employment

【单选题】Punishment for violating moral rules is much more common than reward for following them; thus, ______the rules goes almost ______in society.
A．association with... undefended
B．adherence to... unnoticed
C．affiliation of... uncorrected
D．opposition to... unchecked

【单选题】in Bringing up ChilDrEn, EvEry pArEnt wAtChEs EAgErly thE ChilD’s ACquisition (学会) oF EACh nEw skill--thE First spokEn worDs, thE First inDEpEnDEnt stEps, or thE BEginning oF rEADing AnD writing. it is oFtEn tEmpting to hurry thE ChilD BEyonD his nAturAl lEArning rAtE, But this CAn sEt up DAngErous FEElings oF FAilurE AnD stAtEs oF worry in thE ChilD、this might hAppEn At Any stAgE.
A、BABy might BE ForCED to usE A toilEt too EArly, A young ChilD might BE EnCourAgED to lEArn to rEAD BEForE hE knows thE mEAning oF thE worDs hE rEADs. on thE othEr hAnD, though, iF A ChilD is lEFt AlonE too muCh, or without Any lEArning opportunitiEs, hE losEs his nAturAl EnthusiAsm For liFE AnD his DEsirE to FinD out nEw things For himsElF.
pArEnts vAry grEAtly in thEir DEgrEE oF striCtnEss towArDs thEir ChilDrEn. somE mAy BE EspECiAlly striCt in monEy mAttErs. othErs ArE sEvErE ovEr timEs oF Coming homE At night or punCtuAlity For mEAls. in gEnErAl, thE Controls imposED rEprEsEnt thE nEEDs oF thE pArEnts AnD thE vAluEs oF thE Community As muCh As thE ChilD’s own hAppinEss.
As rEgArDs thE DEvElopmEnt oF morAl stAnDArDs in thE growing ChilD, ConsistEnCy is vEry importAnt in pArEntAl tEAChing. to ForBiD A thing onE DAy AnD ExCusE it thE nExt is no FounDAtion For morAlity (道德).Also, pArEnts shoulD rEAlizE thAt "ExAmplE is BEttEr thAn prECEpt". iF thEy ArE not sinCErE AnD Do not prACtisE whAt thEy prEACh (说教), thEir ChilDrEn mAy grow ConFusED, AnD EmotionAlly insECurE whEn thEy grow olD Enough to think For thEmsElvEs, AnD rEAlizE thEy hAvE BEEn to somE ExtEnt FoolED、
A、suDDEn AwArEnEss oF A mArkED DiFFErEnCE BEtwEEn thEir pArEnts’ prinCiplEs AnD thEir morAls CAn BE A DAngErous DisAppointmEnt.
in morAl mAttErs, pArEnts shoulD ______.
A、oBsErvE thE rulEs thEmsElvEs
B、BE AwArE oF thE mArkED DiFFErEnCE BEtwEEn ADults AnD ChilDrEn
C、ForBiD things whiCh hAvE no FounDAtion in morAlity
D、ConsistEntly EnsurE thE sECurity oF thEir ChilDrEn

【单选题】Recent studies have identified four major global environmental risks; acid rain, ozone depletion, deforestation and the greenhouse effect.
A、recognized
B、proved
C、got rid of
D、multiplied

【单选题】 Cigarette smoking is a major health ______ and may result in your death.
A．hazard
B．fault
C．mistake
D．shortcoming