| 2014年四川特岗教师招聘考试《小学英语》真题及解析 |
| 第1题：The school has made it a rule that no student shall take an illegal vehicle_________ school bus. A.other than B.rather than C.or rather D.or else |
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| 第2题： When his uncle returned from Hong Kong,the boy asked_________what present he would get. A.curiously B.fluently C.properly D.consciously |
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| 第3题： " The key to_________the medical problems at the roots is health care reform," said the minister. A.solve B.solving C.being solved D.be solved |
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| 第4题： --Hello, are you still in Guang Yuan? --Oh, no. We are back home. We ________a really good journey. A.will have B.have C.had D.are having |
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| 第5题： It_________be Mike. I saw him go to the library just now. A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.won't |
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| 第6题：--Have you found the information about famous people_________you can use for the report? --Not yet, I'll search some on the internet. A.which B.whom C.what D.who |
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| 第7题：--Was it not until last week_________ he decided to give up smoking? --No. He began_________he saw the news film last month. A.when; as soon B.that; immediately C.did; that D.that; till |
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| 第8题：It’ s no use_________without taking any action. A.complain B.complaining C.being complained D.to be complaining |
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| 第9题：It was March 5,2013_________Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez lost his last fight in life at the age of 58. A.that B.when C.since D.while |
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| 第10题：--How are you doing today? --_________. A.You don't say B.It couldn't be better C.Don't mention it D.I can't help it |
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| 第11题：根据下面资料，回答11-30题 Reading aloud and silent reading are two different types of reading practice commonly found in classrooms. Each has a function in the teaching of reading and should not be 11 by the other. However, we need to be aware when we use them. When we 12 teaching reading or developing reading skills, we are mostly referring to silent reading. To develop 13 readers in a language, silent reading must be given enough 14 and time in class with the proper guidance from the 15. Reading aloud has its particular 16 for our students who are learning English as a foreign language. 17 can help them acquire good pronunciation and intonation, 18 them with new words and the stress patterns of English, help 19 their confidence in speaking the language. Therefore. opportunities should be 20 for students to read aloud only after they have comprehended the text 21 before comprehension. Comprehension can be very22 and it can easily destroy their self-confidence. With 23 reading, it sets up a poor reading model for other students as well. It is 24 that we first help students learn the text through 25 reading activities and deal with comprehension we give our students practice by using an audio tape to 26 a good model for practicing reading aloud. With adequate 27 , we may ask the students to read aloud to the whole class to 28 their motivation and confidence. By asking the students to read aloud, it is also a good chance for the teacher to get 29 on the students' comprehension as we can notice 30 there are wrong pauses or mispronounced words which indicate possible difficulties or misunderstandings of the text. 11[单选题] 第（11）题选 查看材料 A.described B.provided C.explained D.replaced 12[单选题] 第（12）题选 查看材料 A.work out B.run into C.talk about D.take on 13[单选题] 第（13）题选 查看材料 A.proficient B.enjoyable C.considerate D.straight forward 14[单选题] 第（14）题选 查看材料 A.money B.attention C.sacrifice D.burden 15[单选题] 第（15）题选 查看材料 A.colleague B.teacher C.headmaster D.acto 16[单选题] 第（16）题选 查看材料 A.quality B.conclusion C.value D.frustration 17[单选题] 第（17）题选 查看材料 A.It B.One C.We D.They 18[单选题] 第（18）题选 查看材料 A.involve B.supply C.charge D.familiarize 19[单选题] 第（19）题选 查看材料 A.go through B.build up C.show off D.wipe out 20[单选题] 第（20）题选 查看材料 A.available B.particular C.attractive D.dependable 21[单选题] 第（21）题选 查看材料 A.apart from B.as well as C.instead of D.better than 22[单选题] 第（22）题选 查看材料 A.impressive B.systematic C.dominant D.difficult 23[单选题] 第（23）题选 查看材料 A.complete B.broken C.careful D.disgusting 24[单选题] 第（24）题选 查看材料 A.better B.worse C.negative D.unfair 25[单选题] 第（25）题选 查看材料 A.simplified B.overwhelming C.silent D.desperate 26[单选题] 第（26）题选 查看材料 A.celebrate B.represent C.depress D.provide 27[单选题] 第（27）题选 查看材料 A.practice B.material C.knowledge D.amount 28[单选题] 第（28）题选 查看材料 A.respect B.check C.boost D.desert 29[单选题] 第（29）题选 查看材料 A.suggestion B.feedback C.promotion D.inspiration 30[单选题] 第（30）题选 查看材料 A.where B.why C.how D.whether |
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| 第12题：根据下面资料，回答31-35题 Nowadays, Korea is influenced by American culture. If you visit Seoul (首尔), you will see a lot of fast food stores in each avenue, places such as KFC, McDonald' s, and Burger King. You will also be surprised to see many western style clothes which are different from our tradi-tional clothes such as the Hart Bouk. When you go around department stores, you can see many young students waiting in line to buy famous brands such as 96 New York jeans, Guess, Polo, Guest, Channel, and Cartier. It is hard to find clothes which represent (代表) traditional Korean culture. There are only a few stores which sell traditional clothing, and these stores are starting to disapearo When you visit middle schools in Korea, you will also find students listening to music on their CD players, mostly rock and roll, including the pop music of singers such as Britney Spires, Christina Aguilera, and Rickv Martin. Moreover, if you ask students to talk about Korean music traditions, they probably will not give you an answer at once. Now, however, there are some voices which are urging us to preserve our own culture. One is an association which insists people eat traditional food such as Kimchi. They make web sites to show how traditional Korean foods are beneficial for health, and they advertise on TV regularly about traditional customs. They say that Koreans are losing their identity. (特性) , and they are also concerned because young people don' t even know about the traditional Korean holidays. They suggest that the government prepare extra programs to teach young students about Korean traditions. Some middle schools have tried to do this, but it isn't working very effectively. 31[单选题] The passage mainly tells us _________. 查看材料 A.the influence of American culture on South Korea B.what the capital city Seoul is like C.the popularity of fast food in South Korea D.the social customs in South Korea 32[单选题] From the second paragraph we can see that Guess, Polo, Guest are_________. 查看材料 A.fast food restaurants B.names of famous stores C.famous brand of clothes D.traditional Korean clothes 33[单选题] Stores which sell traditional Korean clothes_________. 查看材料 A.have already disappeared B.are hard to find now C.start to sell foreign clothes D.have moved out of the main streets 34[单选题] What does the underlined word "preserve" mean in this passage? 查看材料 A.Protect. B.Prevent. C.Pretend. D.Respect. 35[单选题] What is the main purpose of the association? 查看材料 A.To encourage people to eat traditional food. B.To make people realize their duties. C.To make sure young people live healthily. D.To keep their own way of life and culture alive. |
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| 第13题：根据下面资料，回答36-40题 Reading is the key to success. Apparently, every successful person develops a passion for reading. This is because reading is a key element to obtain the information required to understand something. For instance: Lawyers have to study and learn every established law on their specific branches. Sometimes the law changes according to people' s needs. A good lawyer has to be informed with the latest news in the Supreme Court. A doctor has to be informed of the latest advances in medicine. Reading is very important to humankind. It is relative in this world, especially reading. Reading can open many doors and it can lead you into a path of success. Studies have confirmed that reading to your unborn child is very good. This way your child will develop a passion for reading later on. How do you develop a passion for reading? There is only one way you can boost your passion for reading. Let me explain this to you. If you want to learn how to ride a bike, you have to get on the bike as many times as possible until you have learned. It works the same way with reading. If you want to boost your reading, take a book and read it all the way through. When you finish reading your first book (mission accomplished), take another book and do the same. Try to read as much as you can. If you are going out, grab a magazine, a book, an article or something to read. There is a very important factor behind the reading. This factor is very essential when you read. It' s what makes you understand the meaning behind the text. Let' s assume that you read a document and you are supposed to explain the meaning of the document. How would you explain the document, if you couldn't capture the message of the author? Do you see the importance of comprehension? Reading comprehension is extremely important. 36[单选题] The first two paragraphs mainly tell us_________. 查看材料 A.the key to success B.the importance of reading C.what reading comprehension is D.how to develop a passion for reading 37[单选题] We can define reading comprehension as_________. 查看材料 A.a very important factor behind the reading B.a strong passion for reading C.the latest information for reading D.something that makes people understand what they read 38[单选题] Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? 查看材料 A.Reading to an unborn child doesn't make any sense. B.Reading is important only to those worrying in offices. C.A good lawyer should update his knowledge timely. D.You can develop a passion for reading by reading on bike. 39[单选题] The author develops the passage mainly by 查看材料 A.presenting the opinions and giving examples B.following the nature time order C.comparing the opinions of different people D.presenting a cause and analyzing its effect 40[单选题] What do you suppose the paragraph following will talk about? 查看材料 A.Famous people who love reading. B.Ways to improve reading comprehension. C.The importance of reading at school. D.Popular reading websites. |
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| 第14题：根据下面资料，回答41-45题 A house is the most expensive thing most people will ever buy. Very few people have enough money of their own to buy a house, so they have to borrow money from a bank. Borrowing money from a bank to buy a house is called "take a mortgage". The bank usually lends money or gives a mortgage for twenty-five years. Houses are so expensive that many people nowadays have to borrow as much as $50,000. In other word, they will have a 50,000 mortgage. How can you get a mortgage? When you find a house you like, you go to a bank. The bank will research you financial history and decide if they think you are a good risk. They will want to know what kind of job you have, what kind of salary you make, and how long you have had the job. They will also want to know how much money you have. In addition, the bank will require a down payment. Depending on which state you live in the bank may require as much as 30% of the price of the house as a down payment. The bank will then lend you the rest of the money to buy the house. Many people are never able to buy a house because they cannot save enough money for the down payment. 41[单选题] What does a house mean in the United States? 查看材料 A.It is a dream which many people can hardly realize. B.It is so expensive that many people cannot really buy them. C.It is the most important property that many people try to buy. D.It doesn't belong to people if they can't borrow money from the bank. 42[单选题] If American people borrow money from the bank for 25 years, this means that the person who borrows_________. 查看材料 A.has twenty-five years to pay back the money B.has more than twenty-five years to pay back the money C.has less than twenty-five years to pay back the money D.has about twenty-five years to pay back the money 43[单选题] What does the underlined words "down payment" refer to in the passage? 查看材料 A.Money borrowed from a bank as a mortgage. B.Money paid to a bank before the mortgages is given. C.Interest received by a person who borrows money as the mortgages. D.Interest charged by a bank on a mortgage. 44[单选题] Which is not one of the things researched by a bank? 查看材料 A.How much money the borrower owns. B.What salary the borrower makes. C.What kind of job the borrower has. D.What kind of house the borrower lives in. 45[单选题] The most suitable title for this passage would be_______. 查看材料 A.How to Save Money on the House B.How to Borrow Money From a Bank C.How to Take a Mortgage D.How to Buy a House |
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| 第15题：根据下面资料，回答46-50题 Disposing of waste has been a problem since humans started producing it. As more and more people choose to live close together in cities, the waste disposal problem becomes increasingly difficult. During the eighteenth century, it was usual for several neighboring towns to get together to select a faraway spot as a dump site. Residents or trash haulers (垃圾托运者) would transport household rubbish, rotted wood, and old possessions to the site. Periodically some of the trash was burned and the rest was buried. The unpleasant sights and smells caused no problem because nobody lived close by. Factories, mills, and other industrial sites also had waste to be disposed of. Those located on rivers often just dumped the unwanted remains into the water. Others built huge burners with chimneys to deal with the problem. Several facts make these choices unacceptable to modern society. The first problem is space. Dumps, which are now called landfills, are most needed in heavily populated areas. Such areas rarely have empty land suitable for this purpose. Property is either too expensive or too close to residential neighborhoods. Long distance trash hauling has been a common practice, but once farm areas are refusing to accept rubbish from elsewhere, cheap land within trucking distance, of major city areas is non-existent. Awareness of pollution dangers has resulted in more strict rules of waste disposal. Pollution of rivers, ground water, land and air is a price people cannot longer pay to get rid of waste. The amount of waste, however, continues to grow. Recycling efforts have become commonplace, and many towns require their people to take part. Even the most efficient recycling programs, however, can hope to deal with only about 50 percent of a city's reusable waste. 46[单选题] The most suitable title for this passage would be_________. 查看材料 A.Places for Disposing Waste B.Waste Pollution Dangers C.Ways of Getting Rid of Waste D.Waste Disposal Problem 47[单选题] During the 18th century, people disposed their waste in many ways except for_________. 查看材料 A.burying it B.recycling it C.burning it D.throwing it into rivers 48[单选题] What can be inferred from the third paragraph? 查看材料 A.Farm areas will continue accepting waste from the city in modern society. B.There is cheap land to bury waste in modern society. C.It is difficult to find space to bury waste in modern society. D.Ways to deal with waste in modem society stay the same. 49[单选题] The underlined word in paragraph 3 means_________. 查看材料 A.wave B.realization C.warning D.appear 50[单选题] The main purpose of writing this article is to_________. 查看材料 A.draw people's attention to waste management B.warn people of the pollution dangers we are facing C.call on people to take part in recycling programs D.tell people a better way to get rid of the waste |
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| 第16题：根据下面资料，回答51-55题 First Flight Mr. Johnson had never been up in an airplane before and he had read a lot about air accidents, so one day when a friend offered to take him for a ride in his own small plane, Mr. Johnson 51 .Finally, however, his friend persuaded him 52, and Mr. Johnson boarded the plane. His friend started the engine and began to taxi on to the runway of the airport. Mr. Johnson had heard that the most dangerous part of a flight was 53 , so he 54 and closed his eyes. After a minuteortwoheopenedthem again, looked out of the window of the plane, and said to his friend, " Look at those people down there. They look as small as ants, don't they?" "Thoseareants,"answeredhisfriend."We' re still 55 " A. was extremely frightened B. in the sky C. was very worried about accepting D. the take-off and the landing E. that it was happy F. on the ground G. that it was very safe 51[单选题] 第（51）题选 查看材料 52[单选题] 第（52）题选 查看材料 53[单选题] 第（53）题选 查看材料 54[单选题] 第（54）题选 查看材料 55[单选题] 第（55）题选 查看材料 |
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| 第17题：根据下面资料，回答56-60题 Germs are everywhere. You can't see them, but they are on your desk, on your computer, and even in the air! Like people, germs move around the world. They fly with us on planes. When food, clothes, and other things travel around the world, germs travel, too. Some germs are safe, but some are dangerous. Germs cause illnesses like colds and the flu. Warmer Weather Brings Germs The world's weather is changing. Cooler places are getting warmer, so insects from hot places can move there. Some of these insects, like mosquitoes, carry, dangerous germs. These germs cause headaches, fever, and can even kill people. Under Your skin Your skin protects you from germs. It stops some germs, but not all. They can enter your body when you eat, or when you have a cut. Germs are on your hands. They enter your body when you touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. ______________________________ Your immune system also protects you. When germs get inside your body, your immune system finds and kills them. Special cells move around your body and fight germs. They help you stay healthy.Other cells make antibodies.Antibodies help your body find and stop germs.What can you do to fight with germs? Absolutely you should have some good habits in everyday life, such as washing your hands with soap and water. Soap kills many germs, and water washes them away. 56[填空题] 查看材料 What is the best title for the article? (No more than 6 words) 57[填空题] 查看材料 Translate the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 into Chinese. 58[填空题] 查看材料 What does the underlined word "there" refer to? 59[填空题] 查看材料 Please fill in the blank with proper phrases to complete the title of the last paragraph. 60[填空题] 查看材料 What do antibodies do? |
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| 第18题：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，共l0分) 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 材料题 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(V)，并在其下面写出修改后的词。 删除：吧多余的词用斜线(／)划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每句不超过两个错误； 2．每处错误及其修改均仅限一次； 3．只允许修改10处．多者(从第11处起)不计分。 根据下面资料，回答61-70题 At the beginning of the tour,we'll start with most important place 61______ of my town, which is the Plaza Leon. The Plaza Leon, which is more than 62______ 100 years' old, are the gathering place for young people on Friday 63______ and four streets lead to the plaza , which has wide sidewalks and are tree-lined. 64______ Hernandes street, which was named after a famous writer borned in the city, 65 ______ contain all of the food stores, fish markets and vegetable stands. Fernando Street, 66______ which was named after an educator, is where all of the government offices are housed. 67______ Via Del Mar Street, whose roads are made by stones is the only street 68______ which still has its old surface. Therefore, we come to Horatio Street, 69______ on which there are two universities. Each of them is the most famous university 70______ in my country. That's why it is my favorite street of all. 61[简答题] 查看材料 ___________ 62[简答题] 查看材料 ___________ 63[简答题] 查看材料 ___________ 64[简答题] 查看材料 ___________ 65[简答题] 查看材料 ___________ 66[简答题] 查看材料 ___________ 67[简答题] 查看材料 ___________ 68[简答题] 查看材料 ___________ 69[简答题] 查看材料 ___________ 70[简答题] 查看材料 ___________ |
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| 第19题：Some international students have few friends in their host countries when they study overseas. What's your opinion on how to improve the relationship between home students and foreign students.'? You are required to write about 180 words. |