考研习题练习
| 考研每日一练（2019/1/22） |
| 第1题：埃及新王国时期进行改革的法老是( )。
A．阿蒙霍特普四世 B．图特摩斯四世 C．拉美西斯二世 D．图坦卡蒙 |
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| 第2题： {{B}}Directions:{{/B}} Read the following text.Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and markA,B,C, andD、onANSWER SHEET 1. In history books, objective information about the political life of a country is{{U}} (7) {{/U}}; that is, facts about political are given, but{{U}} (8) {{/U}}are not expresseD、Art, on the other hand, is{{U}} (9) {{/U}}: it reflects emotions and impressions. The great Spanish painter Francisco Goya severely criticized the Spanish government for its{{U}} (10) {{/U}}of power over people. Over a hundred years later, symbolic{{U}} (11) {{/U}}were used in Pablo Picasso’s Guemica to express the{{U}} (12) {{/U}}of war.{{U}} (13) {{/U}}, on another continent, the powerful paintings ofDiego Rivera depicted these Mexican artists’ concealed{{U}} 14 {{/U}}and sadness about social problems. In the same way, art can{{U}} (15) {{/U}}a culture’s religious beliefs. For hundreds of years inEurope, religious art was{{U}} (16) {{/U}}the only type of art that existeD、Churches and other religious buildings were filled with paintings that depicted people and stories from theBible.{{U}} (17) {{/U}}most people couldn’t read, they could still understand biblical stories in the pictures on church walls.{{U}} (18) {{/U}}, one of the main characteristics of art in the MiddleEast was (and still is) its{{U}} (19) {{/U}}of human and animal images. This reflects the Islamic belief that statues are{{U}} (20) {{/U}}. |
B．anger
C．content
D．assault
| 第3题：纤维素样坏死不见于
A．风湿病 B．恶性高血压 C．结节性多动脉炎 D．动脉粥样硬化 |
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| 第4题：WithAirbus’ giantA380 airliner about to take to the skies, you might think planes could not get much bigger-and you would be right. For a given design, it turns (1) , there comes a point where the wings become too heavy to generate (2) lift to carry their own weight. (3) a new way of designing and making materials could (4) that problem. Two engineers (5) UniversityCollege London have devised all innovative way to customise and control the (6) of a material throughout its three-dimensional structure. In the (7) of a wing, this would make possible a material that is dense, strong and load-bearing at one end, close to the fuselage, (8) the extremities could be made less dense, lighter and more (9) . It is like making bespoke materials, (10) you can customise the physical properties of every cubic millimetre of a structure. The new technique combines existing technologies in a(n) (11) way, It starts by using finite-element-analysis software, of the type commonly used by engineers, (12) a virtual prototype of the object. The software models the stresses and strains that the object will need to (13) throughout its structure. Using this information it is then (14) to calculate the precise forces acting on millions of smaller subsections of the structure. (15) of these subsections is (16) treated as a separate object with its own set of forces acting on it-and each subsection (17) for a different microstructure to absorb those local forces. Designing so many microstructures manually (18) be a huge task, so the researchers apply an optimisation program, called a genetic algorithm, (19) . This uses a process of randomisation and trial-and-error to search the vast number of possible microstructures to find the most (20) design for each subsection. A、But B．And C．Or D．Yet |
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| 第5题：2009年6月16日，首届“金砖四国”峰会召开，国家主席胡锦涛出席。此次会晤是“金砖四国”领导人的首次正式会晤，引起了全世界的关注。除中国外，“金砖四国”的其他三国分别为()。 A、印度 B．巴西 C．俄罗斯 D．韩国 |
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| 第6题：下列调度算法中，( )调度算法是绝对可抢占的。
A．先来先服务 B．时间片轮转 C．优先级 D．短进程优先 |
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| 第7题： 为研究和完善国家法定节假日制度，国家有关部门按照国务院的部署，通过有关网站进行问卷调查，并在部分城市进行了电话调查。在广泛进行民意调查的基础上，经过一年多的研究论证，确定了新的节假日调整方案。这体现的执政理念是( ) A．依法执政 B．科学执政 C．民主执政 D．理性执政 |
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| 第8题：夜间阵发性呼吸困难发生的机理与下列哪项关系不大
A．外周小动脉扩张 B．迷走神经张力增高 C．回心血量增加 D．肺活量减少 |
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第9题： |
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| 第10题：欧洲大陆上第一部成文宪法是( )。
A．法国宪法 B．德国宪法 C．英国宪法 D．苏俄宪法 |
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