考研习题练习
| 考研每日一练（2019/3/16） |
第1题： |
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| 第2题：在校园中有一条由书店到图书馆的路线，你非常熟悉，我们就可以利用它来识记一系列东西，这种记忆法，叫( )。
A．闪光灯法 B．笔记法 C．韵律法 D．地点法 |
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| 第3题：As a related study describes, Twitter has come to play a crucial role in the way that news functions during events like theEgyptian revolution—like an overloaded newswire filled with everything from breaking news to rumor and everything in between. The evolution of what media theorist Jeff Jarvis and others have called "networked journalism" has made the business of news much more chaotic, since it now consists of thousands of voices instead of just a few prominent ones who happen to have the tools to make themselves hearD、If there is a growth area in media, it is in the field of "curated news," where real-time filters verify and redistribute the news that comes in from tens of thousands of sources, and use tools like Storify to present a coherent picture of what is happening on the grounD、 One of the additional points the study makes is that the personal Twitter accounts belonging to journalists were far more likely to be retweeted or engaged with by others than official accounts for the media outlets they worked for. The point here is one we have tried to make repeatedly: Social media are called social for a reason. They’re about human beings connecting with other human beings around an event, and the more that media outlets try to stifle the human aspect of these tools—through repressive social-media policies, for example—the less likely they will be to benefit from using them. Another benefit of a distributed or networked version of journalism is one sociologist Zeynep Tufekci has made in the course of her research into how Twitter and other social tools affected the events in Tunisia,Egypt, and elsewhere.As she wrote in a recent blog post, one of the realities of mainstream media is what is often called "pack journalism": the kind that sees hundreds of journalists show up for official briefings by government or military sources, but few pursue their own stories outside the official’ sphere. Tufekci says social media and "citizen journalism" can be a powerful antidote to this kind of process, and that’s fundamentally a positive force for journalism. As we look at the way news and information flows in this new world of social networks, and whatAndyCarvin has called "random acts of journalism" by those who may not even see themselves as journalists, it’s easy to get distracted by how chaotic the process seems, and how difficult it is to separate the signal from the noise.But more information is better—even if it requires new skills on the part of journalists when it comes to filtering that information—and journalism, as Jay Rosen has pointed out, tends to get better when more people do it. (454 words) Which of the following can best state the main idea of the passage A、Twitter is getting more and more important in modern journalism. B．How journalism works in the age of Twitter. C．Networked journalism is superior to the traditional journalism. D．More and more people prefer Twitter. |
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| 第4题：对钢筋混凝土简支梁，混凝土强度等级、钢筋等级均相同，若承受的剪力设计值相同(已经考虑了自重)，但截面采用如图4-5不同的形状，则需要的箍筋数量关系为( )。
A. Asv，1=Asv，2=Asv，3=Asv，4 B．Asv，1＜Asv，2=Asv，3=Asv，4 C．Asv，2＞Asv，3=Asv，1=Asv，4 D．Asv，1=Asv，4＜Asv，2=Asv，3 |
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| 第5题：无中枢性肌肉松弛作用的镇静催眠药是 A、三唑仑 B．异戊巴比妥 C．水合氯醛 D．奥沙西泮 E．司可巴比妥 |
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| 第6题： 在体内能分解生成p—氨基异丁酸的是 A．AMP B．GMP C．CMP D．UMP E．TMP |
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| 第7题：Most of us would like to be both (1) and creative. Why was ThomasEdison able to invent so many things Was he simply more intelligent than most peopleDid he spend long hours toiling away in private Surprisingly, whenEdison was a young boy, his teacher told him he was too (2) to learn anything. Other famous people whose creative genius went (3) when they were young include WaltDisney, who was fired from a newspaper job because he did not have any good ideas andEnricoCaruso, whose music teacher told him that his (4) was terrible. Disney,Edison andCaruso were intelligent and creative men; (5) , experts on creativity believe that intelligence is not the same as creativity.Creativity is the ability to think about something in new and unusual ways, and to (6) out unique solutions to problems. When creative people are asked what enables them to solve problems in new ways, they say that the ability to find affinities between (7) unrelated elements plays a key role. They also say that they have the time and independence in a(an) (8) setting to (9) a wide range of possible solutions to a problem. How strongly is creativity (10) to intelligence (11) most creative people are quite intelligent, the (12) is not necessarily true. Many highly intelligent people ( (13) measured by IQ tests) are not very creative. Some experts remain skeptical that we will ever fully understand the creative process. Others believe that a psychology of creativity is within reach. Most experts agree, (14) , that the concept of creativity as (15) bubbling up from a magical (16) is a myth. Momentary (17) of insight, (18) by images, make up a (19) part of the creative process.At the heart of the creative process are ability and experience that (20) an individual’s effort, often over the course of a lifetime. A．as B．which C．what D．that |
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| 第8题：下述关于选择的错误观点是
A．选择是主观任意的 B．选择受逻辑思维方式的制约 C．选择是反映者由其自身的需要及客观条件所决定的 D．选择只反映被反映者的某些特性 |
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| 第9题：在“阳气根于阴，阴气根于阳”中，“根”的意义是：
A．产生 B．生根 C．发生 D．生存 E．寄寓 |
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| 第10题：逍遥散的功效是
A．疏肝行脾，解郁透热 B．疏肝行气，活血化瘀 C．疏肝解郁，健脾和营 D．疏肝行气，清热燥湿 |
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