考研习题练习

考研每日一练（2019/3/22）
第1题：下列两题共用以下选项:
A、滑膜　
B、肌肉及肌腱　巳软骨D．骨　
E、关节囊成人股骨头无菌坏死病变始于
【单选题】：        

第2题：
A、recent poll indicated that half the teenagers in the United States believe that communication between them and their parents is (1) and further that one of the prime causes of this gap is (2) listening behavior.As a(an) (3) in point, one parent believed that her daughter had a severe (4) problem. She was so (5) that she took her to an audiologist to have her ear testeD、The audiologist carefully tested both ears and reported back to the parent:"There’s nothing wrong with her hearing. She’s just (6) you out. "

A、leading cause of the (7) divorce rate (more than half of all marriages end in divorce) is the failure of husbands and wives to (8) effectively. They don’t listen to each other. Neither person (9) to the actual message sent by the other.
In (10) fashion, political scientists report that a growing number of people believe that their elected and (11) officials are out of (12) with the constituents they are supposedly (13) WhyBecause they don’t believe that they listen to them. In fact, it seems that sometimes our politicians don’t even listen to themselves. The following is a true story:At a national (14) conference held inAlbuquerque some years ago, then Senator Joseph Montoya was (15) a copy of a press release by a press aide shortly before he got up before the audience to (16) a speech. When he rose to speak, (17) the horror of the press aide and the (18) of his audience, Montoya began reading the press release, not his speech. He began, "For immediate release. Senator Joseph M. Montoya,Democrat of New Mexico, last night told the National... " Montoya read the entire six page release, (19) with the statement that he "was repeatedly (20) by applause. \

A、joy
B．enjoyment
C．amusement
D．delight
【单选题】：      

第3题： 体育测验之后，班主任老师问班长同学们的体育成绩如何，班长说：“三十名同学，有的同学达了标；有的同学没有达标；生活委员没有达标。”同学们跟老师说，班长的话只有一句是真的。如果以上论述为真，则下面哪一项正确表达了同学们体育达标的情况
A．在三十名同学中至少有一名同学没有达标
B．在三十名同学中除了生活委员，还有别的同学没有达标
C．在三十名同学中，没有一个同学没有达标
D．在三十名同学中，只有一个人没有达标
【单选题】：      

第4题：水肿胀满，大便秘结，小便不利，首选药物是
A．大黄
B．牵牛子
C．番泻叶
D．巴豆
E．芒硝
【单选题】：        

第5题： 下列有关文史常识的表述，不正确的一项是：
A．李清照，宋朝著名女词人，其作品多为豪放之作。
B．朱自清是我国现代著名散文家、诗人、学者，代表作《背影》为中国现代散文史上的名篇。
C．《钢铁是怎样炼成的》是前苏联作家奥斯特洛夫斯基的作品，小说塑造了钢铁战士保尔·柯察金的形象。
D．中国古代的史书体裁有编年体、纪传体和纪事本末体等。
【单选题】：      

第6题：男，33岁，咳嗽少痰，咽干鼻燥，兼见恶寒发热，头痛无汗，舌苔薄白，脉浮，治疗当()
A．疏风散寒，宜肺止咳
B．散寒解表，温润止咳
C．疏风清热，宣肺化痰
D．疏风清肺，润燥止咳
【单选题】：      

War may be a natural expression of biological instincts and drives toward aggression in the human species. Natural {{U}} (1) {{/U}} of anger, hostility, and territoriality are expressed {{U}} (2) {{/U}} acts of violence. These are all qualities that humans {{U}} (3) {{/U}} with animals.Aggression is a kind of {{U}} (4) {{/U}} survival mechanism, an instinct for self-preservation that {{U}} (5) {{/U}} animals to defend themselves from threats to their existence.But, on the other hand, human violent {{U}} (6) {{/U}} evidence of being a learned behavior. In the case of human aggression violence can not be {{U}} (7) {{/U}} reduced to an instinct. The many expressions of human violence are always conditioned by social conventions that give {{U}} (8) {{/U}} to aggressive behavior. In human societies violence has a social {{U}} (9) {{/U}}: It is a strategy for {{U}} (10) {{/U}} the powers of violence. We will look at the ritual and ethical patterns within which human violence has been {{U}} (11) {{/U}}.
The violence within society is controlled through {{U}} (12) {{/U}} of law. The more developed a {{U}} (13) {{/U}} system becomes, the more society takes responsibility for the discovery, control, and punishment of violence acts. In most tribal societies the only {{U}} (14) {{/U}} to deal with an act of violence is revenge.Each family group may have the responsibility of personally carrying out judgment and punishment {{U}} (15) {{/U}} the person who committed the offense.But in legal systems, the responsibility for revenge becomes depersonalized and {{U}} (16) {{/U}} The society assumes the responsibility for {{U}} (17) {{/U}} individuals from violence. In cases where they cannot be protected, the society is responsible for {{U}} (18) {{/U}} punishment. In a state controlled legal system, individuals are removed from the cycle of revenge {{U}} (19) {{/U}} by acts of violence, and the state assumes responsibility of their protection.
The other side of a state legal apparatus is a state military apparatus. {{U}} (20) {{/U}} the one protects the individual form violence, the other sacrifices the individual to violence in the interests of the state.
第7题：
{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}
Read the following text.Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and markA,B,C, andD、onANSWER SHEET 1.
A．coordinated
B．designed
C．released
D．directed
【单选题】：      
第8题：
【分析题】：

第9题：填入下面横线上的句子，与上下文衔接最恰当的一项是：
我从海湾那边返回。_________不由想起那唱着催眠曲的母亲，和她手里的摇篮。


A．船在月光与水波织成的羽纱中飘荡。皓月当空，风平浪静。我躺在铺位上，倾听那微风细浪的絮语，身子轻轻地摇晃着。
B．皓月当空，风平浪静。船在月光与水波织成的羽纱中飘荡。我躺在铺位上，倾听那微风细浪的絮语，身子轻轻地摇晃着，
C．我躺在铺位上，身子轻轻地摇晃着。船在月光与水波织成的羽纱中飘荡。皓月当空，风平浪静。倾听那微风细浪的絮语，
D．皓月当空，风平浪静。我躺在铺位上，身子轻轻地摇晃着。船在月光与水波织成的羽纱中飘荡。倾听那微风细浪的絮语，
【单选题】：      

第10题：计算
．
【分析题】：

 

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