考研习题练习
| 考研易错题（2019/7/19） |
| 第1题：In spite of rising concern in the Northeast andCanada,Administration spokesmen have repeatedly insisted that nothing could really be done about acid rain and the industry-produced sulfur emissions until all the scientific facts were in. Suddenly last week, however, facts came raining down, in effect making further scientific debate on what mainly causes the problem all but irrelevant. What brought about the downpour was a study commissioned by Presidential ScienceAdviser. The spokesmen plainly called for remedial action even if some technical questions about acid rain were still unanswere D、"If we take the conservative point of view that we must wait until the scientific knowledge is definitive," said the spokesman, "the accumulated deposition and damaged environment may reach the point of ’’irreversibility’’." When it rains, it pours. Next came a study from the National ResearchCouncil. Its definitive conclusion: reducing emissions of sulfur dioxide from coal-burning power plants and factories, such as these in the Midwest, would in fact significantly reduce the acidity in rain, snow and other precipitation(降水) that is widely believed to be worsening the life from fresh-water lakes and forests in the Northeast andCanad A、The spokesman did not recommend any specific action. A、pair of remedial measures are already taken beforeCongress. A、Senate committee recently approved a bill that would require reduction over the next decade of sulfur-dioxide emissions by 10 million tons in the States bordering on the east of the Mississippi. A、tougher measure was introduced in the House ordering the 50 largest sulfur polluters in the U. S. to cut emissions substantially. To ease theEastern coal mining industry, which fears a switch to low-sulfur Western coal, the bill requires the installation of expensive "scrubbers", devices for removing sulfur from the smoke, rather than an order that forbids high-sulfur fuel. Still, the legislation is being vigorously opposed by the coal industry and utilities, especially in the Mid-west, where heavy industries are battling to survive. In a survey also released last week, theEdisonElectric Institute , an industry group, gravely predicted that electricity rates could rise as much as 50% if the emission-control legislation passe D、 Government studies dispute these figures, butCongress has been suspended on acid-rain measures. Now, as a result of the academy study, supporters of the bills are more optimistiC、Nevertheless, a major political battle is shaping up.The first paragraph shows that A、theAdministration has ignored the public anxiety about acid rain. B． the industrial sulfur emissions need further scientific verification C．the spokesmen have denied the presence of proofs of acid rain. D、scientific evidence has made the cause of acid rain undebatable. |
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| 第3题： 有人认为鸡蛋黄的黄色与鸡所吃的绿色植物性饲料有关，为了验证这个结论，下面哪种实验方法最可靠 A．选择一优良品种的蛋鸡进行实验。 B．化验比较植物性饲料和非植物性饲料的营养成分。 C．选择品种等级完全相同的蛋鸡，一半喂食植物性饲料，一半喂食非植物性饲料。 D．对同一批鸡蛋逐渐增加(或减少)植物性饲料的比例。 |
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| 第4题： Some persons ______ fishing simply for fun. A．make B．enjoy C．seek D．feel |
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| 第5题：咳嗽的辨证要点当首先辨清
A．痰热与痰湿 B．风热与风寒 C．实热与虚寒 D．邪实与正虚 E．外感与内伤 |
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