考研习题练习
| 考研每日一练（2019/7/23） |
| 第1题：脏寒，蛔动不安之蛔厥证，治宜
A．四逆散 B．乌梅丸 C．四逆汤 D．苏合香丸 |
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| 第2题：设备的独立性是指()。 A．能独立实现设备共享的一种特性 B．用户程序使用的设备与实际使用哪台设备无关的一种特性 C．设备具有独立执行I/O功能的一种特性 D．设备驱动程序独立于具体使用的物理设备的一种特性 |
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| 第3题：最早将水肿分为阴水和阳水的著作是
A．《医学入门》 B．《金匮要略》 C．《丹溪心法》 D．《诸病源候论》 |
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| 第4题：A．loving
B．strict C．irresponsible D．careless |
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| 第5题：试述大脑皮层几个主要的语言区及其语言功能。 |
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第6题：已知α=(1，k，-2)T是二次型 矩阵A的特征向量，试用正交变换化二次型为标准形，并写出所用坐标变换． |
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| 第7题：Science has long had an uneasy relationship with other aspects of culture. Think of Gallileo’s 17th-century trial for his rebelling belief before theCatholicChurch or poet WilliamBlake’’s harsh remarks against the mechanistic worldview of Isaac Newton. The schism between science and the humanities has, if anything, deepened in this century. Until recently, the scientific community was so powerful that it could afford to ignore its critics but no longer.As funding for science has declined, scientists have attacked "antiscience" in several books, notably Higher Superstition, by Paul R. Gross, a biologist at the University of Virginia, and Norman Levitt, a mathematician at Rutgers University; and TheDemon-Haunted World, byCarl Sagan ofCornell University. Defenders of science have also voiced their concerns at meetings such as" The Flight from Science and Reason," held in New YorkCity in 1995,and "Science in theAge of (Mis) information, "which assembled last June nearBuffalo. Antiscience clearly means different things to different people. Gross and Levitt find fault primarily with sociologists, philosophers and other academics who have questioned science’’s objectivity. Sagan is more concerned with those who believe in ghosts, creationism and other phenomena that contradict the scientific worldview. A、survey of news stories in 1996 reveals that the antiscience tag has been attached to many other groups as well, from authorities who advocated the elimination of the last remaining stocks of smallpox virus to Republicans who advocated decreased funding for basic research. Few would dispute that the term applies to the Unabomber, whose manifesto published in 1995, scorns science and longs for return to a pretechnological Utopi A、But surely that does not mean environmentalists concerned about uncontrolled industrial growth are antiscience, as an essay in US News & World Report last May seemed to suggest. The environmentalists, inevitably, respond to such critics. The true enemies of science, argues PaulEhrtich of Stanford University, a pioneer of environmental studies, are those who question the evidence supporting global warming, the depletion of the ozone layer and other consequences of industrial growth. Indeed, some observers fear that the antiscience epithet is in danger of becoming meaningless. "The term ’’ antiscience’’ can lump together too many, quite different things, "notes Harvard University philosopher Gerald Holton in his 1993 work Science andAnti-Science. "They have in common only one thing that they tend to annoy or threaten those who regard themselves as more enlightene D、"The word" schism" ( Line 3, Paragraph 1 ) in the context probably means ____________. A、confrontation B．dissatisfaction C．separation D、contempt |
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| 第8题： What do you suppose was the attitude of Dr. Samuel Johnson towards ladies preaching______ A．He believed that ladies , ere born worse preachers than men B．He was pleased that ladies could preach, though not as well as men C．He disapproved of ladies preaching D．He encouraged ladies to preach |
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| 第9题： 下列加点的虚词使用正确的一句是______。 A．特异功能是否存在超自然现象的背后是真理还是谎言这些问题都需要进行科学的研究、认真的探讨 B．老教授对古籍书店的负责人说：“这些古书陪伴了我50年，倒不是为了缺钱用，而是想给它们找到更年轻的读者。” C．我愿意跟你们谈谈我在文学创作方面曾经走过的弯路，以免你们少付出一些不必要的代价 D．近年来，我国经济建设和文化建设不断发展，但是，与此同时，在城市，甚至在农村，封建迷信也在死灰复燃 |
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| 第10题： For the new country to survive, ____________ for its people to enjoy prosperity, new economic policies will be required. A．to name a few B．let alone C．not to speak D．let''s say |
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