| 考研易错题（2019/7/27） |
| 第1题：What would happen if consumers decided to simplify their lives and spend less on material goods and services This (1) is taking on a certain urgency as rates of economic growth continue to decelerate throughout the industrialized world, and (2) millions of consumers appear to be (3) for more frugal lifestyle. The Stanford Research Institute, which has done some of the most extensive work on the frugality phenomenon, (4) that nearly five millionAmerican adults number " (5) to and act on some but not all" of its basic tenets. The frugality phenomenon first achieved prominence as a middle-class (6) of high-consumption lifestyle in the industrial world during the 50’s and 60’s. In the Silent Revolution, Ronald Ingehart of the University of Michingan’ s Institute of Social Research examined this (7) in the United States and 10 WesternEuropean nations. He concluded that a change has taken place "from an (8) emphasis on material well-being and physical security (9) greater emphasis on the quality of life", that is, "a (10) from materialism to post-materialism". Inglehart calls the 60s the "fat year".Among their more visible trappings were the ragged blue jeans favored by the affluent young. Most of them (11) from materialism; however, this was (12) .Comfortably fixedAmericans were going (13) , (14) making things last longer, sharing things with others, learning to do things for themselves and so on.But (15) economically significant, it was hardly (16) in a US Gross National Product climbing vigorously toward the ＄ 2 thousand billion mark. (17) , as the frugality phenomenon matured--growing out of the soaring 80s and into the somber 90s--it seemed to undergo a (18) transformation.American consumers continued to lose (19) in materialism and were being joined by new converts who were (20) frugality because of the darkening economic skies they saw aheaD、 A．though B．as C．much as D．ever since |
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| 第2题：乙酰CoA羧化酶的别构抑制剂是
A．柠檬酸 B．异柠檬酸 C．AMP D．乙酰CoA E．长链脂酰CoA |
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| 第3题： 女，45岁，经检查诊断为急性胆囊炎，胆石症并发梗阻性化脓性胆管炎，患者血压偏低，躁动不安，最好的处理是 A．短时期的术前准备后行胆总管探查引流术 B．快速输液纠正水、电解质失衡，等待休克恢复 C．立即给镇静剂，输液，给升压药及大剂量抗生素保守治疗 D．即行胆囊切除术及胆总管切开探查术 |
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| 第4题：肽链延长过程中转肽酶存在于
A．核蛋白体大亚基 B．核蛋白体小亚基 C．延长因子T D．延长因子G |
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| 第5题：章门穴位于
A．第5肋间隙 B．第11肋游离端的下方 C．第7肋间隙 D．腋中线上，平第8肋间隙 |
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