考研易错题（2019/7/30）

第1题：Generally speaking, aBritish is widely regarded as a quiet, shy and conservative person who is (1) only among those with whom he is acquainteD、When a stranger is at present, he often seems nervous, (2) embarrasseD、You have to take a commuter train any morning or evening to (3) the truth of this. Serious-looking businessmen and women sit reading their newspapers or dozing in a corner; hardly anybody talks, since to do so would be considered quite offensive. (4) , there is an unwritten but clearly understood code of behavior which, (5) broken, makes the offender immediately the object of (6) . It has been known as a fact that aBritish has a (7) for the discussion of their weather and that, if given a chance, he will talk about it (8) . Some people argue that it is because theBritish weather seldom (9) forecast and hence becomes a source of interest and (10) to everyone. This may be so. (11) aBritish cannot have much (12) in the weathermen, who, after promising fine, sunny weather for the following day, are often proved wrong (13) a cloud over theAtlantic brings rainy weather to all districts! The man in the street seems to be as accurate — or as inaccurate — as the weathermen in his (14) . Foreigners may be surprised at the number of references (15) weather that theBritish make to each other in the course of a single day. Very often conversational greetings are (16) by comments on the weather. "Nice day, isn’t it " "Beautiful!" may well be heard instead of "Good morning, how are you " (17) the foreigner may consider this exaggerated and comic, it is worthwhile pointing out that it could be used to his advantage. (18) he wants to start a conversation with aBritish but is (19) to know where to begin, he could do well to mention the state of the weather. It is a safe subject which will (20) an answer from even the most reserved of theBritish. A．follows B．predicts C．defies D．supports

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第2题：设α1=(α1，α2，α3)T，α2=(b1，b2，b3)T，α3=(c1，c2，c3)T，则3条直线aix+biy+ci=0( ≠0)交于一点的充分必要条件是 A、α1，α2，α3线性相关． B、α1，α2，α3线性无关． C、r(α1，α2，α3)=r(α1，α2)． D、α1，α2，α3线性相关，α1，α2线性无关．

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第3题：下列各句中，加点成语使用正确的一句是： A．一则以其规模效益骗取扶贫资金的报道，令人叹为观止。 B．在密支那，孙立人得知史迪威被招回的消息后，如雷贯耳，不禁呆立半晌。 C．生命有限，事业无涯。从高举爱国旗帜到高举民主旗帜，到高举社会主义旗帜，是顺理成章的发展道路。 D．这个流氓横行乡里，罪恶累累，就在公安机关准备收网时，他为虎作伥，又独自一人抢劫了一家商店。

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第4题：现代教学的基本组织形式是( ) A、个别教学制 B、班级授课制 C、现场教学 D、小组教学

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第5题： Gloves have been worn since prehistoric time for protection. for ornamentation, ______ social status. A．and as an indication of B．for they indicate C．indicating D．to indicate and

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