考研习题练习
| 考研每日一练（2019/8/5） |
| 第1题：下列各项，具有随气流行，机体内外无处不至的特征者是
A．痰饮 B．瘀血 C．疠气 D．风邪 |
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| 第2题：开始从新民主主义向社会主义转变(社会主义革命开始)的标志是
A．五四运动 B．中华人民共和国的成立 C．过渡时期总路线的提出 D．三大社会主义改造的基本完成 |
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| 第3题：结肠癌引起的肠梗阻属于
A．机械性肠梗阻 B．血运性肠梗阻 C．麻痹性肠梗阻 D．绞窄性肠梗阻 E．痉挛性肠梗阻 |
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| 第4题：2005年6月30日，国务院总理温家宝在全国做好建设节约型社会近期重点工作电视电话会议上强调，近期加快建设节约型社会的重点工作有 A．大力推进能源节约 B．深入开展节约用水 C．积极推进原材料节约 D．强化节约和集约利用土地 |
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第5题： |
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| 第6题：War may be a natural expression of biological instincts and drives toward aggression in the human species. Natural (1) of anger, hostility, and territoriality are expressed (2) acts of violence. These are all qualities that humans (3) with animals.Aggression is a kind of (4) survival mechanism, an instinct for self-preservation that (5) animals to defend themselves from threats to their existence.But, on the other hand, human violent (6) evidence of being a learned behavior. In the case of human aggression violence can not be (7) reduced to an instinct. The many expressions of human violence are always conditioned by social conventions that give (8) to aggressive behavior. In human societies violence has a social (9) : It is a strategy for (10) the powers of violence. We will look at the ritual and ethical patterns within which human violence has been (11) . The violence within society is controlled through (12) of law. The more developed a (13) system becomes, the more society takes responsibility for the discovery, control, and punishment of violence acts. In most tribal societies the only (14) to deal with an act of violence is revenge.Each family group may have the responsibility of personally carrying out judgment and punishment (15) the person who committed the offense.But in legal systems, the responsibility for revenge becomes depersonalized and (16) The society assumes the responsibility for (17) individuals from violence. In cases where they cannot be protected, the society is responsible for (18) punishment. In a state controlled legal system, individuals are removed from the cycle of revenge (19) by acts of violence, and the state assumes responsibility of their protection. The other side of a state legal apparatus is a state military apparatus. (20) the one protects the individual form violence, the other sacrifices the individual to violence in the interests of the state. A．limits B．allows C．restricts D．entitles |
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| 第7题：何谓依赖于DNA的DNA聚合酶 何谓依赖于RNA的DNA聚合酶 各举出一例说明其在分子生物学实验中的应用。 |
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| 第8题：The 1990s have been designated theDecadeAgainstDrugAbuse by the United Nations.But, (1) less than three years to go before the end of the decade, governments and health organizations (2) that they have made (3) progress in reducing drug, alcohol and tobacco abuse. Today, consumption of all these substances is increasingly steadily worldwide. (4) every country now has problems with (5) drugs.And the world is producing and consuming more alcohol and tobacco than ever.Between 1970 and 1990 beer production (6) rose by over 80 per cent.And, (7) the number of smokers keeps on (8) ,by the second or third (9) of the next century there could be 10 million deaths each year (10) smoking related illnesses. Drugs are also a huge burden (11) the world economy. In the United States, for example, it’s estimated that alcohol and illegal drug use costs the country tens of billions of dollars each year, mainly (12) health care. When the cost of tobacco related illnesses is added, (13) total more than doubles. Drugs are also closely (14) crime. Many police forces no longer (15) between illegal and legal drugs when fighting crime. InAustralia, for example, experts (16) that police in some parts of the country spend between 70 and 80 per cent of their time dealing with alcohol-related incidents. One explanation for the increase in drug (17) is simply that people have more money to spenD、Tobacco and alcohol companies are now (18) much more on developing countries to take (19) of greater wealth there.And criminals involved in the illegal drug trade are following (20) ,introducing drugs into countries where they were previously hardly use. A、raising B、arisingC、rousingD、rising |
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| 第9题：通常电压数值稳定不变的生物电是
A．动作电位 B．峰电位 C．局部电位 D．静息电位 |
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| 第10题：免税法作为消除国际双重征税方法具有哪些优缺点 |
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