考研每日一练（2019/8/27）

第1题：三羧酸循环中的不可逆反应是 A．乙酰CoA→枸橼酸 B．延胡索酸→苹果酸 C．琥珀酸→延胡索酸 D．琥珀酰CoA→琥珀酸

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第2题： 犯罪行为不是合法行为，故意杀人是犯罪行为，故此我们可以推出 A．故意杀人不是合法行为 B．不合法行为是犯罪行为 C．不是犯罪行为一定合法 D．有的犯罪行为是合法行为

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第3题：地上权属于()。 A．完全物权 B．从物权 C．用益物权 D．担保物权

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第4题：教师最基本的权利是() A．管理学生权 B．科研学术活动权 C．民主管理权 D．教育教学权

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第5题：治疗血虚病证，配用补气药物的生理基础是 A．气能生血 B．气能行血 C．气能摄血 D．血能载气 E．津血同源

【单选题】： A     B     C     D     E

第6题：粮食安全，隶属于的国家安全的范畴是( ) A．政治安全 B．经济安全 C．生态安全 D．社会公共安全

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第7题：2005年12月31日，《中共中央国务院关于推进社会主义新农村建设的若干意见》指出，改革开放以来近30年的中国农村改革主要分为三步，而这三步改革的核心依次是 A．家庭承包经营、农村税费改革、促进农村上层建筑变革 B．农村税费改革、家庭承包经营、促进农村上层建筑变革 C．促进农村上层建筑变革、家庭承包经营、农村税费改革 D．促进农村上层建筑变革、农村税费改革、家庭承包经营

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第8题：

【分析题】：

第9题： 历史并非清白之手编织的网。使人堕落和道德沦丧的一切原因中，权力是最永恒、最活跃的。因此，应该设计出一些制度，限制和防范权力的滥用。 下面哪个假设能够给予上述推理以最强的支持 A．应该设法避免使人堕落和道德沦丧。 B．权力常常导致人的堕落和道德沦丧。 C．没有权力的人就没有机会在道德上堕落。 D．一些道德堕落和沦丧的人通常拥有很大的权力。

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第10题：To avoid the various foolish opinions to which mankind is liable, no superhuman genius is requireD、 A、few simple rules will keep you, not from all errors, but from silly errors.　　If the matter is one that can be settled by observation, make the observation yourself.Aristotle could have avoided the mistake of thinking that women have fewer teeth than men, by the simple device of asking Mrs.Aristotle to keep her mouth open while he counteD、He did not do so because he thought he knew. Thinking that you know when in fact you don’’t is a fatal mistake, to which we are all liable.　　Many matters, however, are less easily brought to the test of experience. If, like most of mankind, you have strong convictions on many such matters, there are ways in which you can make yourself aware of your own prejudice. If an opinion contrary to your own makes you angry, that is a sign that you subconsciously are aware of having no good reason for thinking as you do. If someone maintains that two and two are five, or that Iceland is on the equator, you feel pity rather than anger, unless you know so little of arithmetic or geography that his opinion shakes your own contrary conviction. The most savage controversies are those about matters as to which there is no good evidence either way. So whenever you find yourself getting angry about a difference of opinion, be on your guard; you will probably find, on examination, that your belief is going beyond what the evidence justifies.　　For those who have enough psychological imagination, it is a good plan to imagine an argument with a person having a different opinion. This has one advantage, and only one, ascompared with actual conversation with opponents; this one advantage is that the method is not subject to the same limitations of time and space. Mahatma Gandhi (圣雄甘地) considered it unfortunate to have railways and steamboats and machinery; he would have liked to undo the whole of the industrial revolution. You may never have an opportunity of actually meeting anyone who holds this opinion, because in Western countries most people take the advantage of modern technology for granteD、But if you want to make sure that you are right in agreeing with the prevailing opinion, you will find it a good plan to test the arguments that occur to you by considering what Gandhi might have said in refutation of them. I have sometimes been led actually to change my mind as a result of this kind of imaginary dialogue. Furthermore, I have frequently found myself growing more agreeable through realizing the possible reasonableness of a hypothetical opponent. According to the text, it is true that A、there are various ways to rectify false beliefs in many matters. B、our irritation at opposite views proves our unconvincingness. C． fierce controversies reveal the incapacity to win either side. D．we should firmly defend our belief as it encounters any challenge.

【单选题】： A     B     C     D