| 考研每日一练（2019/9/29） |
| 第1题： “带着笑，发着光，充满了无限生机”的是( )。 A．那些新芽 B．条播的行列整齐 C．撒播的万头攒动 D．点播的傲然不群 |
| 【单选题】： |
| 第2题：牵张反射的反射弧不直接涉及
A．肌梭 B．Ⅱ类传入纤维 C．Ⅰ类传入纤维 D．γ运动神经元 |
| 【单选题】： |
| 第3题： 目前“信息社会”、“知识经济”等名词已经为越来越多的人所熟悉和接受，社会的确在快速地发生着变化。随着社会的变化；企业组织也在不断地进行变革，其中一个重要特点是从典型的“金字塔”式的组织模式向组织扁平化转变，许多原有的组织层次被“砍”掉了，权力开始向下移动。对于企业采取这种变革举措的缘由，理论界不断地进行归纳和总结。以下四种描述，最不合适的是______。 A．信息社会的主要标志是大量使用计算机，计算机替代了人，进而促使组织扁平化 B．传统的工业社会强调稳定性和秩序，信息社会强调的是速度、快速反应和灵活性 C．在传统的工业社会中，设备和机器显得特别重要，信息社会中人和知识等更重要 D．工业社会时代市场变化速度缓慢，信息社会时代唯一不变的就是变化 |
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| 第4题：下列关于英国宪法构成的表述，正确的是
A．由宪法典、宪法性法律、宪法惯例、宪法判例等构成 B．由宪法典、宪法性法律、宪法惯例等构成 C．由宪法典、宪法性法律、宪法判例等构成 D．由宪法性法律、宪法惯例、宪法判例等构成 |
| 【单选题】： |
| 第5题：交接于足大趾端的两条经脉是
A．足阳明经与足太阴经 B．足太阴经与手少阴经 C．足少阴经与手厥阴经 D．足太阳经与足少阴经 |
| 【单选题】： |
| 第6题：With over 10,000 libraries opened worldwide and 7.4 million books already distributed to children in its 10 years, (46)Room to Read—a nonprofit that promotes global literacy— aspires to curb the staggering figure of 759 million illiterate adults living in emerging nations. "If every charity was run with more of a business focus, the world would be a better place,", says John Wood, a former senior executive at Microsoft before founding Room to Read in 2000. "We’ve created what I consider to be a hybrid organization——the best of charity merged with the best of business." The organization’s goal is to raise $30 million in 2010. In 2009, Room to Read raised $28.3 million in cash and stock—well above its $23 million goal and a 28% increase over its 2008 contributions. Technology is key for the company to achieve its goals. The Salesforce.com Foundation has donated SalesforceCRM licenses to help Room to Read build their Global SolutionsDatabase (GSD、. (47)The GS D、pay close attention to Room to Read’s implementation timeline, the number of students and teachers being supported, and the percentage of community contribution. This technology helps the company report figures to its donors. (48)"Technology has been an invaluable tool that’s allowed us to reach out to our current investors as well as introduce ourselves to new supporters," explains Woo D、 "Twitter has opened the door to an entirely new base of supporters for us—now almost 430,000 strong—and we like being able to reach out to them on a real-time basis about our latest news or stories they may find interesting." Room to Read was Twitter’s first corporate social innovation sponsor. (49)The not-for-profit also aims to implant effective education programs in the developing world through its School Room program, along with improving literacy equality among the genders. Two-thirds of all illiterate adults are female.Already, over 9,000 female students are enjoying scholarships thanks to the Girls’Education program. Wood says Room to Read’s importance has only grown in light of the world’s struggling economy: "If there has been an upside to the financial crisis, it’s that people are being more careful than ever before about how they invest, and this applies also to their charitable investments," he explains. (50)"I think the markets are efficient, in the sense that a lot of business leaders see in Room to Read an organization that is run like a business and they therefore continue to invest in us." |
| 【分析题】： |
| 第7题：Selection to participate in a top executive-education program is an important rung on the ladder to top corporate jobs. U. S. corporations (1) billions of dollars in this form of management development -- and use it to (2) and train fast-track managers. Yet one (3) of executive education found that less than 5% of the managers (4) to these high-profile programs are women -- and minorities are terribly (5) as well. The numbers are (6) . In regular business (7) usually paid for by the participant, not an employer -- there are plenty of women and minorities. Women, for example, (8) for about 30% of MBA、candidates. Yet in the (9) programs paid for by corporations that round out a manager’s credentials at a (10) career point, usually at age 40 or 45, companies are making only a (11) investment in developing female and minority executives.A、case (12) point: Only about 30% of the 180 executives in Stanford’s recent (13) management program were women. Most companies say these days they are (14) hiring and promoting women and minorities-- and there are some (15) trends in overall employment and pay levels so why are companies (16) the ball when it (17) executive education The schools (18) that they are neither the cause of nor the cure for the problem.A、HarvardBusiness School dean figures that companies are (19) of sending their female executives (20) they don’t want to lose them to competitors. A．passively B．aggressively C．progressively D．intensively |
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| 第8题： 支气管粘膜的纤毛柱状上皮出现鳞状上皮化生，应属于下列哪一项病变 A．分化不良 B．不典型增生 C．不完全再生 D．癌前期病变 E．适应性改变 |
| 【单选题】： |
| 第9题：“动中有静，静中有动”说明了( )
A．物质和运动的统一 B．运动和静止的统一 C．有限和无限的统一 D．唯物论和辩证法的统一 |
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| 第10题：一切哲学都是 A、理论化、系统化的世界观 B．科学的世界观和方法论 C．关于自然知识、社会知识和思维知识的概括和总结 D．关于自然、社会和思维发展的一般规律的科学 |
| 【多选题】： |