考研易错题（2019/10/9）

第1题：It is often observed that the aged spend much time thinking and talking about their past lives, rather than about the future. These reminiscences are not simply random or trivial memories, (1) is their purpose merely to make conversation. The old person’s recollections of the past help to (2) an identity that is becoming increasingly fragile. (3) any role that brings respect or any goal that might provide (4) to the future, the individual mentions their (5) as a reminder to listeners, that here was a life (6) living. (7) , the memories form part of a continuing life (8) , in which the old person (9) the events and experiences of the years gone by and (10) on the overall meaning of his or her own almost completed life. As the life cycle (11) to its close, the aged must also learn to accept the reality of their own impending death. (12) this task is made difficult by the fact that death is almost a (13) subject in the United States. The mere discussion of death is often regarded as (14) As adults, many of us find the topic frightening and are (15) to think about it and certainly not to talk about it (16) the presence of someone who is dying.Death has achieved this taboo (17) only in the modern industrial societies. There seems to be an important reason for our reluctance to (18) the idea of death. It is the very fact that death remains (19) our control; it is almost the only one of the natural processes (20) is so. A．performing B．playing C．undertaking D．lacking

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第2题：在肝外伤的手术处理中，最简便、最有效的控制出血的方法为常温下阻断入肝血流，其安全时限在正常人为 A．10分钟 B．20分钟 C．30分钟 D．40分钟

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第3题：

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第4题：眼的折光系统不包括 A．晶状体 B．视网膜 C．角膜 D．房水

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第5题：本题为必选题，请在Ⅰ、Ⅱ两道试题中选取一道作答。 1.培养学生的创造性是近年来教育领域令人瞩目的一个热点问题。那么，请你根据自己的理解谈一谈创造性的含义及其基本组成结构。此外，关于培养学生的创造性，你有何建议

【分析题】：