考研考试

【单选题】甲唆使乙在某学校食堂的面粉中投放“毒鼠强”一包，造成数十人中毒死亡的结果。法院认定甲构成投放危险物质罪。甲的行为具备( )。
A．标准的犯罪构成
B．复杂的犯罪构成
C．基本的犯罪构成
D．修正的犯罪构成

【单选题】肺主呼吸之气的机制是
A．肺的呼吸运动
B．肺为清虚之脏
C．肺与天气相通
D．呼浊吸清，吐故纳新

【单选题】主体和客体之间的价值关系是( )
A．自然的既定的关系
B．主体需要与客体属性之间随机相遇的关系
C．纯粹的功利关系
D．主体在实践基础上确立的同客体之间的创造性的关系

【单选题】物质生产部门劳动者当年新创造的价值，称为()
A、国民生产总值
B、国内生产总值
C、国民收入
D、社会总产值

【单选题】
A、launch
B．introduction
C．sponsorship
D．promotion

【单选题】新课程改革中提出的课程“三维目标”是( )
A．知识与技能，过程与方法，情感态度与价值观
B．知识、情感、意志
C．面向世界，面向未来，面向现代化
D．世界观、人生观、价值观

【单选题】In the first paragraph, the author is mainly concerned with______.
A．making several contrasts
B．illustrating his opinion
C．giving some criticisms
D．making a few comments

【单选题】砒石内服功效是：
A．温肾壮阳
B．劫痰平喘
C．通便
D．杀虫止痛
E．祛风燥湿

【单选题】 采取价格上限政策可能造成的福利效应是 ( )
A．生产者受损，消费者得益
B．消费者受损，生产者得益
C．生产者受损，消费者受损或得益，但两者福利净受损
D．消费者受损，生产者受损或得益，但两者福利净受损

【单选题】Can computer viruses ever be a force for progress In the wild west of the online world, the archetypal baddies are computer viruses and worms. These self-replicating programs are notorious for wreaking havoc in the systems of unwary users.But, as in the west, not all gunslingers wear black hats. Some virus writers wish their fellow users well, and have been spreading viruses that are designed to do good, not harm.
Cheese Worm, which appeared a few weeks ago, attempts to fix computers that have been compromised by the Lion Worm. The Lion Worm is dangerous. It infects computers that use the Linux operating system, and creates multiple "backdoors" into the infected computer. It then e-mails information about these backdoors to people who wish to misuse that computer for nefarious purposes such as "denial of service" attacks on websites. (Such attacks bombard a site with so many simultaneous requests for access that it comes out with its hands up.)
That might sound like a good thing. So might VBS. NopeD、A、@ mm. This virus, which arrives as an e-mail attachment, searches a user’s hard drive for specific files which the (unknown) virus writer believes contain child pornography. If the virus finds any files on the proscribed list, it e-mails a copy of the file in question to a random recipient from a list ofAmerican government agencies, with an explanatory note.
The notion of "good" viruses may sound novel; but, according to VesselinBontchev, a virus expert with Frisk Software International in Iceland, it is not. However, early attempts to create beneficial viruses—for example, programs that compressed or encrypted files without asking a user’s permission—were resented, because they represented a loss of control over a user’s computer, and a diversion of data-processing resources. Inoculating computers against infection sounds like a good idea, but fails because any unauthorised changes are suspicious.
Cheese Worm, even though it is designed to help the user whose disk it ends up on, suffers from the same objection.And VBS. NopeD、A、@ mm, whatever social benefits its author might think it has, is not even meant to do that. If it works, it will harm the user rather than help him. It is little more than cyber-vigilantism.Appropriate to the wild west, perhaps, but if cyberspace is to be civilised, other solutions will have to be founD、
According to VesselinBontchev the notion of "good" viruses is ______.A．just like a novel
B．something new
C．something usual
D．something unique