考研考试

【单选题】公司偿债能力指标除( )外。
A．现金比率
B．负债比率
C．速动比率
D．流动比率

【单选题】
A、exceptional
B．unprecedented
C．extraordinary
D．unduplicated

【单选题】下列哪一选项最恰当地指明了伪证罪的主体范围( )
A．证人
B．证人、鉴定人
C．证人、鉴定人、记录人
D．证人、鉴定人、记录人、翻译人

【单选题】无期徒刑减为有期徒刑时，附加剥夺政治权利的期限应当改为( )。
A．5年以上10年以下
B．3年以上10年以下
C．3年以上8年以下
D．1年以上5年以下

【分析解答题】As theAmerican West enters its fifth year of drought—the longest stretch in 108 years—the region’s cities are instituting sweeping water-usage restrictions and conservation programs. InAurora,Colo., where the reservoir system is at just 26% capacity and is expected to reach only half of normal levels by summer, planting new trees and shrubs is prohibited, and privately owned pools may not be fille
D、
In the thirsty, growing cities of SouthernCalifornia, however, simple conservation simply won’t do the trick. This region imports more than 80% of its water from neighboring states.And even though it jealously guards those arrangements, they won’t be enough to compensate for the rapid growth that lies just ahead: SanDiegoCounty’s population alone is projected to rise about 29% by 2020, from 2.84 million to 3.67 million.
Drastic times call for drastic measures, so state water agencies are turning to desalination, a technology that makes ocean and brackish water drinkable by stripping it of salt and other minerals.California has plans in various stages to build 13 desalination plants along its coastline. The projects will cost billions, but planners say they’ll provide a far more reliable supply forCalifornia residents than waiting for Mother Nature to adjust her weather patterns.
Since just 3% of water on earth is fresh, this is a step that would have to be taken anyway as the global population grows. “Desalination will create a drought-proof supply of water,” saysBob Yamada, the SanDiego WaterAuthority’s seawater-desalination program manager. He adds that 20 years from now, 10% to 20% of the state’s water could come from the ocean. TheAmerican Water WorksAssn., aDenverbased nonprofit dedicated to improving drinkingwater quality and supply, predicts that the market for desalination plants and equipment, now just $2 billion, will grow to more than $70 billion over the next two decades.
Environmentalists embrace desalination. Studies show that pumping the cooling water and concentrate back into the ocean raises its salinity by less than 1%, which is equivalent to the natural rise and fall.Barry Nelson, a senior policy analyst with the Natural ResourcesDefenseCouncil, says he became a proponent of desalination when a June, 1999,California report demonstrated that it was cheaper than building new dams, which often have a huge environmental impact.
Nelson still worries about energy consumption and coastal disruption.But he adds that “desalination is no longer on the lunatic fringe. It has entered the mainstream. That means we look at desalt projects on a case-by-case basis, as we would any other legitimate water policy.”
As the technology continues to improve, experts say it’ll fast become a solution not only for municipalities but for hotels and resorts, corporations, and, someday, homeowners. Privately held water-treatment outfit Matrix Water, based in Fort Lauderdale, Fl
A、, is installing a desalination plant that will process 800,000 gallons of water per day for the newEmeraldBay Four Seasons Resort in theBahamas.And the new U.S. Homeland SecurityDept. is investigating ways of using reverse osmosis to protect the nation’s water supply from bioterrorism.
31. Water conservation programs alone wont solve the problem in SouthernCalifornia because .
A、it is confronting an unprecedented drought in 108 years
B、private citizens are consuming a lot more water than before
C、it imports a large proportion of its water from other states
D、population in the cities of this area is always growing fast
32. The third paragraph is written to .
A、discuss the cause of the decline of water supply
B、introduce a solution to the issue of water shortage
C、explain the way in which desalination develops
D、exemplify the different ways to solve the problem
33.Barry Nelson became a supporter of desalination owing to its .
A、universal support among environmentalists
B、contribution to natural resources
C、low cost and little damage to environment
D、advantage to natural defense
34. Nelson’s attitude towards desalination programs can best be described as one of .
A、qualified approvalB、unreserved support
C、slight indifference
D、absolute pessimism
35. The expression “reverse osmosis” most probably refers to .
A、costal disruptionB、technology
C、antiterrorism policies
D、desalination

【单选题】在中国共产党的历史上，第一次鲜明地提出“马克思主义中国化’’的命题和任务的会议是
A．党的二大
B．遵义会议
C．党的六届六中全会
D．党的七大

【单选题】战国后期，具有世界影响的中国教育文献是( )
A、《大学》
B、《中庸》
C、《孟子》
D、《学记》

【单选题】甲有佩玉一块，不慎丢失；乙误以为无主物拾走，并将其陈列于家，乙的朋友丙十分喜爱，乙遂将其以合理价款卖给丙。则( )。
A．佩玉属于遗失物，乙应当返还给甲
B．佩玉属于无主物，乙取得其所有权
C．乙因加工行为取得佩玉的所有权
D．丙可以取得佩玉的所有权

【单选题】大陆法系的法的基本分类是( )。
A．公法和私法
B．普通法和衡平法
C．成文法和不成文法
D．实体法和程序法

【单选题】法律在调整人们行为的过程中所形成的权利义务关系即为( )。
A．法律关系
B．法律体系
C．法的要素
D．法律事实