| 口译笔译考试中级笔译易错题（2015-11-6） |
| 第1题：Sincetheshipmentconsistsofseasonablegoods.itisimportantthatitis（）assoonaspossible. A.deleted B.demanded C.delivered D.detached |
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| 第2题：KingdomofWonders,（）in1995inFremont,Calif.,becameanindustrylegendfortwotoys:atalkingbearandaray-gungame. A.find B.found C.founded D.founding |
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| 第3题：Astechnologicaladvancesputmoreandmoretimebetweenearlyschoollifeandtheyoungperson'sfinalaccesstospecializedwork,thestageof（）becomesanevenmoremarkedandconsciousperiod. A.adolescence B.adjacency C.advantage D.adventure |
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| 第4题：Partofthefundswillbeusedto（）thatoldblbrarytoitsoriginalsplendor. A.rest B.recover C.replace D.restore |
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| 第5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14题： Every group has a culture, however uncivilized it may seem to us. To the professional anthropologist, there is no intrinsic superiority of one culture over another, just as to the professional linguist, there is no intrinsic hierarchy among languages. People once thought of the languages of backward groups as undeveloped. While it if possible that language in general began as a series of grunts and groans, it is a fact established by the study of “backward” languages that no spoken tongue answers that description today. Most languages of uncivilized groups are, by our most severe standards, extremely complex. They differ from Western languages not in their sound patterns or grammatical structures, which usually are fully adequate for all language needs, but only in their vocabularies, which reflect the objects and activities known to their speakers. Even in this aspect, two things are to be noted. First, all languages seem to possess the machinery for vocabulary expansion, either by putting together words already in existence or by borrowing them from other languages and adapting them to their own system. Second, the objects and activities requiring names and distinctions in “backward” languages, while different from the West, are often surprisingly numerous and complicated. A Western language distinguishes merely between two degrees of remoteness (“this” and “that”). But some languages of the American Indians distinguish between what is close to the speaker, or to the person addressed, or removed from both, or out of sight, or in the past, or in the future. 61. Every group of human beings has ____. its own set of ideas, beliefs and ways of life an extremely complex and delicate language its own elegant music, literature, and other arts the process of growing crops or raising animals 62. To the professional linguists, ____. there is no intrinsic superiority of cultures there is no intrinsic hierarchy of languages all languages came from grunts and groans all languages are most severe and standard 63. Most languages of uncivilized groups are ____. A. adequate B. numerous C. ingenious D. ingenuous 64. “Backward” languages fall behind Western languages in ____. A. ways to transfer ideas B. forms to satisfy needs C. abilities to answer description D. systems to expand vocabulary 65. All languages, whether civilized or not, have their own ____. A. ways to transfer ideas B. forms to satisfy needs C. abilities to answer description D. systems to expand vocabulary 66. Which of the following statements is implied in the passage? Anthropologists have nothing to do with linguists. Linguists have nothing to do with anthropologists. The study of languages casts light upon the study of cultures. The study of cultures casts no light upon the study of languages. 67. It is implied that all cultures have to be viewed ____. A. profoundly B. intrinsically C. independently D. professionally 68. According to this passage, to learn a foreign language would require one to ____. A. do more activities B. learn about a new culture C. meet more people D. need more names 69. The author’s attitude shown in this passage toward “backward” languages is ____. A. restrained B. subjective C. objective D. resolute 70. This passage is on the whole ____. A. narrative B. instructive C. prescriptive D. argumentative |
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| 第15题：ThenewPersonalDigitalAssistancecontainedalarge（）ofinformationaboutanindividuallife. A.deal B.amount C.number D.account |
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| 第16题：曾几何时，人们还对“80后”评头论足，或感叹他们是“垮掉的一代”，或认为他们很嫩很青涩。如今，“80后”已经长大了，他们中将首次出现 30岁群体。《论语》说，“三十而立”，而我们却无法把“80后”与而立画上等号。调查显示，五成以上80后的职场人在工作上力不从心;近五成调查对象无房无车，且处于未婚状态。 “80后”三十难立也不必沮丧，有时需要励志一下，因为要改变自己的命运，最终靠的是自己，多一些意气风发，多一些愈挫愈勇的斗志，少一些埋怨，少一些迷失。毕竟，“80后”也不乏成功人士，他们筚路蓝缕，走出了自己的一片天。 |
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| 第17题：Thelistofthingsweneedtothinkaboutwhichwillbe（）byclimatechangeisendless. A.affiliated B.affected C.affirmed D.effected |
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| 第18题：Americanswhoconsiderthemselves（）inthetraditionalsensedonotusuallyhesitatetoheapcriticismindomesticmattersoverwhattheybelieveisoppressiveorwasteful. A.pedestrian B.penchant C.patriarch D.patriotic |
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| 第19题：AnnieJumpCannon,（）discoveredsomanystarsthatshewascalled“thecensustakerofthesky.” A.aleadingastronomer, B.who,asaleadingastronomer, C.wasaleadingastronomer, D.aleadingastronomerwho |
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