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试题答案：全球范围内，酒精消费在近几十年里一直在增长，所有或者大部分酒精消费增长都发生在发展中国家。这些增长通常发生在缺乏预防、控制和治疗措施的国家中。发展中国家酒精消费的增长，使人们有充分理由担心与酒精相关问题可能在那些地区增多。有越来越多的证据表明， 除了酒精含量之外，饮酒方式也与健康息息相关。总的来说，超过60种的疾病和伤害与酒精消费有因果关系。世界各地，酒精造成了250万人死亡，占全部死亡人数的3.8%。对此，世界各国的负担不是均等的。 答案解析：[解析] Globally alcohol consumption has increased in recent decades, with all or most of that increase in developing countries. This increase is often occurring in countries with few methods of prevention, control or treatment. The rise in alcohol consumption in developing countries provides ample cause for concern over the possible rise in alcohol-related problems in those regions of the world. There is increasing evidence that besides volume of alcohol, the pattern of the drinking is relevant for the health outcomes. Overall there is a causal relationship between alcohol consumption and more than 60 types of disease and injury. Worldwide alcohol causes 2.5 million deaths, 3.8% of total. The burden is not equally distributed among all the countries. document.getElementById("warp").style.display="none"; document.getElementById("content").style.display="block"; 查看试题解析出处>>