【分析解答题】孙子兵法前言
周向群
孙武,春秋时著名军事家、思想家,他从齐国出奔到吴国,经伍子胥推荐,吴王阖闾用为将军。公元前504年,孙武率三万之众,大败二十万楚军,这便是历史上著名的“吴入郢都”战役,堪称以少胜多、以弱胜强的典型战例。
孙武装所撰兵法十三篇,总结了春秋各国的作战经验,是中国也是世界上最早的军事著作,它比普鲁士克劳塞维茨的《战争论》早二千三百年。千百年来,被认为是“兵学圣典”、“东方兵学鼻祖”、“世界古代第一兵书”。据说,法国拿破仑将它奉为至宝,作战时经常翻读,迄至于今,美国西点军校仍将它作为必读书目。
孙子兵法把战争艺术与战争理性、武力运用与武德要求完美地结合为一体,既是一部军事经典,又是一部哲学著作,它所蕴含的深刻思想,对现代军事学、管理学、经济学和行为学等诸多学科都有指导和借鉴价值。
孙武在苏州的遗迹较多,香山有教场山、拜将坛,枫桥有孙武宅,孙武桥,陆墓有孙武墓。后人为纪念他,在虎丘建孙武子祠、孙武子亭,在孙子兵法著述地穹隆山又建孙武苑。可以这么说,孙子兵法已是人类文化的一部分,已经成为致力于世界和平的一种学术思想,对于尊重各国主权和****,都具有积极的意义。
今将《孙子兵法》介绍给大家,为的是更好地弘扬苏州悠久而丰厚的历史文化,更好地认识这既作为苏州、作为中国,又作为世界宝贵财富的重大价值。
周向群
孙武,春秋时著名军事家、思想家,他从齐国出奔到吴国,经伍子胥推荐,吴王阖闾用为将军。公元前504年,孙武率三万之众,大败二十万楚军,这便是历史上著名的“吴入郢都”战役,堪称以少胜多、以弱胜强的典型战例。
孙武装所撰兵法十三篇,总结了春秋各国的作战经验,是中国也是世界上最早的军事著作,它比普鲁士克劳塞维茨的《战争论》早二千三百年。千百年来,被认为是“兵学圣典”、“东方兵学鼻祖”、“世界古代第一兵书”。据说,法国拿破仑将它奉为至宝,作战时经常翻读,迄至于今,美国西点军校仍将它作为必读书目。
孙子兵法把战争艺术与战争理性、武力运用与武德要求完美地结合为一体,既是一部军事经典,又是一部哲学著作,它所蕴含的深刻思想,对现代军事学、管理学、经济学和行为学等诸多学科都有指导和借鉴价值。
孙武在苏州的遗迹较多,香山有教场山、拜将坛,枫桥有孙武宅,孙武桥,陆墓有孙武墓。后人为纪念他,在虎丘建孙武子祠、孙武子亭,在孙子兵法著述地穹隆山又建孙武苑。可以这么说,孙子兵法已是人类文化的一部分,已经成为致力于世界和平的一种学术思想,对于尊重各国主权和****,都具有积极的意义。
今将《孙子兵法》介绍给大家,为的是更好地弘扬苏州悠久而丰厚的历史文化,更好地认识这既作为苏州、作为中国,又作为世界宝贵财富的重大价值。
【单选题】Henry’s father and five other black people were also registered to vote that night.
A、True
B.False
A、True
B.False
【单选题】Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following talk. A、The smells.
B、The sounds of the badly-tuned radio.
C、The ordinary condiment choices.
D、The eccentric art on the wall.
B、The sounds of the badly-tuned radio.
C、The ordinary condiment choices.
D、The eccentric art on the wall.
【单选题】Which of the following statements best summarizes the main idea of passage
Which of the following statements is NOT true of nuclear plants inBritain
A.They have caused a series of power failures recently.
B.They have betrayed trust of the general publiC、
C.They need improvement in management.
D.They demand promotion of security awareness.
Which of the following statements is NOT true of nuclear plants inBritain
A.They have caused a series of power failures recently.
B.They have betrayed trust of the general publiC、
C.They need improvement in management.
D.They demand promotion of security awareness.
【单选题】As An English mAjor stuDEnt, i think BusinEss English is morE prACtiCAl thAn othEr FiElDs.
A.A English stuDEnt; FiElD
B.A English mAjor stuDEnt; rEgions
C.An English mAjor; CoursEs
D.An English stuDEnt mAjor; sCiEnCEs
A.A English stuDEnt; FiElD
B.A English mAjor stuDEnt; rEgions
C.An English mAjor; CoursEs
D.An English stuDEnt mAjor; sCiEnCEs
【单选题】whilE wAlking Along thE iCy rivEr BAnks, wE CoulD sEE CrACks in thE iCE ______ in All DirECtions.
A.rADiAting
B.DiviDing
C.splitting
D.tEAring
A.rADiAting
B.DiviDing
C.splitting
D.tEAring
【单选题】it is ______ oF you to turn Down thE rADio whilE your sistEr is still ill in BED.
A.ConsiDErABlE
B.ConsiDErAtE
C.ConCErnED
D.CArEFul
A.ConsiDErABlE
B.ConsiDErAtE
C.ConCErnED
D.CArEFul
【单选题】thE pArty's rEDuCED votE wAs ______ oF lACk oF support For its poliCiEs.
A.inDiCAtivE
B.positivE
C.rEvEAling
D.EviDEnt
A.inDiCAtivE
B.positivE
C.rEvEAling
D.EviDEnt
【单选题】thE CAr wAs in gooD working ______ whEn i Bought it A FEw months Ago.
A.orDEr
B.Form
C.stAtE
D.CirCumstAnCE
A.orDEr
B.Form
C.stAtE
D.CirCumstAnCE
【分析解答题】Amid the hubbub over a few less-bad-than-expected statistics,America’s economic debate has turned to the nature of the recovery. Optimists expect a vigorous rebound as confidence returns, pent-up demand is unleashed and massive government stimulus takes effect. Most observers are bracing for a long slog, as debt-laden consumers rebuilt their savings, output growth remains weak and unemployment continues to rise. There is, however, something that eventually will have a much bigger impact onAmericans’ prosperity than the slope of the recovery. That is the effect of the crisis onAmerica’s potential rate of growth itself.
An economy’s long-term speed limit(its "trend" or "potential" rate of growth)is the pace at which GDP can expand without affecting unemployment and, hence, inflation. It is determined by growth in the supply of labor along with the speed with which productivity improves. The pace of potential growth helps determine the sustainability of everything from public debt to the prices of shares. Unfortunately, the outlook forAmerica’s potential growth rate was darkening long before the financial crisis hit. The IT-induced productivity revolution, which sent potential output soaring at the end of the 1990s, has waneD、More important,America’s labor supply is growing more slowly as the population ages, the share of women working has leveled off and that of students who work has fallen.
The pace of potential growth helps determine the sustainability of everything from public debt to the prices of shares. Unfortunately, the outlook forAmerica’s potential growth rate was darkening long before the financial crisis hit.
An economy’s long-term speed limit(its "trend" or "potential" rate of growth)is the pace at which GDP can expand without affecting unemployment and, hence, inflation. It is determined by growth in the supply of labor along with the speed with which productivity improves. The pace of potential growth helps determine the sustainability of everything from public debt to the prices of shares. Unfortunately, the outlook forAmerica’s potential growth rate was darkening long before the financial crisis hit. The IT-induced productivity revolution, which sent potential output soaring at the end of the 1990s, has waneD、More important,America’s labor supply is growing more slowly as the population ages, the share of women working has leveled off and that of students who work has fallen.
The pace of potential growth helps determine the sustainability of everything from public debt to the prices of shares. Unfortunately, the outlook forAmerica’s potential growth rate was darkening long before the financial crisis hit.
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