MBA易错题（2018/11/9）

第1题：在一个养狗场，所有的成年狗都喂服了一种新药，喂服这种药的目的是降低犬类被感染上某种一般性传染病的风险。在用药的几天后，这群狗中的大多数幼狗都体温上升。由于体温上升是这种药的一个副作用，因此该养狗场的场主得出假设，认为幼狗的体温上升是由于这种药通过幼狗母亲的乳汁进入了幼狗体内。 下面哪一项，如果正确，对养狗场场主的假设提供了最有力的支持 A．有些幼狗直接喂服了这种新药，但却没有引起体温上升的副作用。 B．狗的饲养员完全接受了这种新药，认为它可以安全有效地阻止某种一般性犬类传染病的流行。 C．饲养场有4条幼狗是由奶瓶喂养的，它们都没有发生体温上升的现象。 D．体温上升是养狗场对狗使用的该新药之外的另一些药物的副作用。 E．该养狗场大多数幼狗产生的这种体温上升现象基本不会对幼狗的健康产生长期的影响。

【单选题】： A     B     C     D     E

第2题：这个国家在1987年控制非法药物进入的计划失败了。尽管对非法药物的需求呈下降趋势；但是，如果这个计划没有失败，多数非法药物在1987年的批发价格不会急剧下降。 以上结论依赖于以下哪一个假设 A．1987年非法药物的供给大幅下降。 B．1987年平均每个消费者支付的非法药物的价格并未显著下降。 C．本国非法药物产量比非法进入该国的非法药物增加更多。 D．1987年少数几种非法药物的批发价格大幅上升了。 E．1987年非法药物需求的下降不是其批发价格下降的唯一原因。

【单选题】： A     B     C     D     E

第3题：If the profits in one year are not sufficient to pay the dividend, the ______ will be paid from the profits of later year. A．arrears B．debt C．difference D．margin

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第4题：The average (arithmetic mean) of 3 different positive integers is 100 and the largest of these 3 integers is 120, what is the least possible value of the smallest of these 3 integers A．1 B．10 C．61 D．71 E．80

【单选题】： A     B     C     D     E

第5题：How people first learned to invent words is unknown, (21) other words, the origin of language is a mystery. (22) we really know is that humans, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to (23) thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed (24) certain signs, called letters, which could be (25) to represent those sounds and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words. The power of words, then (26) in their association-the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filed with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to tell us (27). Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which (28) powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. (29) can convey meaning in words which sing like music and which, by their position and association, can move others to tears. We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully and use them (30), or they will make our speech silly and vulgar. (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30)

【分析题】：